English
Related papers

Related papers: Topological Open Membranes

200 papers

We present a general method to construct bulk-deformed open topological string theories from Landau-Ginzburg models. To this end we obtain a weak version of deformation quantisation, and we show how this together with the technique of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-25 Nils Carqueville , Michael M. Kay

We study the dynamics of an open membrane with a cylindrical topology, in the background of a constant three form. We use the action, due to Bergshoeff, London and Townsend, to study the noncommutativity properties of the boundary string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ashok Das , J. Maharana , A. Melikyan

In this work are consider several topics in the Topological Membrane (TM) approach to string theory. The string dynamics is generated from the bulk physics, namely from the 3D Topologically Massive Gauge Theory (TMGT) and Topologically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Pedro Castelo Ferreira

We introduce a combinatorial model based on measured foliations in surfaces which captures the phenomenology of open/closed string interactions. The predicted equations are derived in this model, and new equations can be discovered as well.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Ralph M. Kaufmann , R. C. Penner

The influence of closed string moduli on the D-brane moduli space is studied from a worldsheet point of view. Whenever a D-brane cannot be adjusted to an infinitesimal change of the closed string background, the corresponding exactly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Fredenhagen , Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Christoph A. Keller

We study the holomorphic twist of 3d ${\cal N}=2$ gauge theories in the presence of boundaries, and the algebraic structure of bulk and boundary local operators. In the holomorphic twist, both bulk and boundary local operators form chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-04 Kevin Costello , Tudor Dimofte , Davide Gaiotto

We verify that certain algebras appearing in string field theory are algebras over Feynman transform of modular operads which we describe explicitly. Equivalent description in terms of solutions of generalized BV master equations are…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-10-02 Martin Doubek , Branislav Jurco , Korbinian Muenster

The most general gauge-invariant marginal deformation of four-dimensional abelian BF-type topological field theory is studied. It is shown that the deformed quantum field theory is topological and that its observables compute, in addition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-21 Richard J. Szabo

Courant sigma-models encode the geometric and non-geometric fluxes of compactified closed string theory as generalized Wess-Zumino terms and exhibit their relation to Courant algebroids. In recent work, we proposed a doubled membrane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-10 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Clay J. Grewcoe , Larisa Jonke , Fech Scen Khoo , Richard J. Szabo

Using the topological membrane approach to string theory, we suggest a geometric origin for the heterotic string. We show how different membrane boundary conditions lead to different string theories. We discuss the construction of closed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Leith Cooper , Ian I. Kogan

Just as non-commutative gauge theories arise from quantising open strings in a large magnetic field, non-Abelian two-form gauge theories may conceivably be constructed by quantising open membranes in a large three-form magnetic background.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Pioline

We examine the algebraic structure of the matrix regularization for the wrapped membrane on $R^{10}\times S^1$ in the light-cone gauge. We give a concrete representation for the algebra and obtain the matrix string theory having the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Shozo Uehara , Satoshi Yamada

This paper gives a construction, using heat kernels, of differential forms on the moduli space of metrised ribbon graphs, or equivalently on the moduli space of Riemann surfaces with boundary. The construction depends on a manifold with a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Kevin J. Costello

In this paper we propose a Hamiltonian approach to gapped topological phases on an open surface with boundary. Our setting is an extension of the Levin-Wen model to a 2d graph on the open surface, whose boundary is part of the graph. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-31 Yuting Hu , Zhu-Xi Luo , Ren Pankovich , Yidun Wan , Yong-Shi Wu

The main purpose of this article is to develop an explicit derived deformation theory of algebraic structures at a high level of generality, encompassing in a common framework various kinds of algebras (associative, commutative, Poisson...)…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Gregory Ginot , Sinan Yalin

Studying Courant algebroids on dg ringed manifolds, we observe that the associated Roytenberg-Weinstein $L_\infty$ algebra admits a local structure reminiscent of a shifted contact structure. On a dg ringed manifold with an $n$-orientation,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-05 Julian Kupka , Ingmar Saberi , Charles Strickland-Constable , Fridrich Valach

In this note we generalize a result by Alekseev and Strobl for the case of $p$-branes. We show that there is a relation between anomalous free current algebras and "isotropic" involutive subbundles of $T\oplus \wedge^p T^*$ with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Giulio Bonelli , Maxim Zabzine

We discuss general properties of classical string field theories with symmetric vertices in the context of deformation theory. For a given conformal background there are many string field theories corresponding to different decomposition of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Hiroshige Kajiura

We study AKSZ-type BV constructions for the topological A- and B-models within a double field theory formulation that incorporates backgrounds with geometric and non-geometric fluxes. We relate them to a Courant sigma-model, on an open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Zoltan Kokenyesi , Annamaria Sinkovics , Richard J. Szabo

Deformations of a Courant Algebroid E and its Dirac subbundle A have been widely considered under the assumption that the pseudo-Euclidean metric is fixed. In this paper, we attack the same problem in a setting that allows the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-12 Xiang Ji