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Related papers: Fermionic zero-modes in type II fivebrane backgrou…

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A zero-brane is used to probe non-threshold BPS bound states of (p, p+2,p+4)-branes. At long distances the stringy calculation agrees with the supergravity calculations. The supergravity description is given, using the interpretation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Gilad Lifschytz

We derive the fermion bilinear terms in the world volume action for a D3 brane in the presence of background flux. In six-dimensional compactifications non-perturbative corrections to the superpotential can arise from an Euclidean D3-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Prasanta K. Tripathy , Sandip P. Trivedi

We analyse some dynamical issues in a modified type IIA supergravity, recently proposed as an extension of M-theory that admits de Sitter space. In particular we find that this theory has multiple zero-brane solutions. This suggests a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrew Chamblin , Neil D. Lambert

The fermion propagators in the fivebrane background of type II superstring theories are calculated. The propagator can be obtained by explicitly evaluating the transition amplitude between two specific NS-R boundary states by the propagator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Noriaki Kitazawa

We examine the properties of 4-d bosonic and fermionic (mesons and mesinos) modes on $D7$-branes wrapped over Kuperstein 4-cycle of the Klebanov-Strassler background. The wave equations are derived in a convenient parameterization of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-04 Marc Chemtob

In a previous paper hep-th/0410182 we constructed wave functions and vertex operators for massless supergravity fields in type IIB matrix model by expanding supersymmetric Wilson line operators. In this paper we consider fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Satoshi Iso , Fumihiko Sugino , Hidenori Terachi , Hiroshi Umetsu

The existence of supersymmetric D0-branes at an arbitrary distance from a flux 5-brane is proven. The physical picture in type IIA is consistent with the Kaluza-Klein reduction origin of the flux 5-brane. An analysis of the fluctuations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Joan Simón

Zero modes of various matters with spin 0, 1 and 1/2 on a class of scalar flat thick branes are discussed in this paper. We show that scalar field with spin 0 is localized on all thick branes without additional condition, while spin 1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Li-Jie Zhang , Guo-Hong Yang

Fermionic zero modes associated with doubly periodic SU(2) instantons of unit charge are considered. In cases where the action density exhibits two `instanton cores' the zero mode peaks on one of four line-segments joining the two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Chris Ford , Jan M. Pawlowski

In this article, we investigate zero-modes for a dynamical (rotating-moving) D$p$-brane, coupled to the electromagnetic and tachyonic background fields. This work is done by the boundary state methods, in three cases of bosonic and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-05 Farzin Safarzadeh-Maleki

We discuss fermionic zero modes in the two-dimensional chiral p-wave superconductors. We show quite generally, that without fine-tuning, in a macroscopic sample there is only one or zero of such Majorana-fermion modes depending only on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-07-03 V. Gurarie , L. Radzihovsky

This thesis deals with the two duality symmetries of N=2 D=10 supergravity theories that are descendant from the full superstring theory: fermionic T-duality and U-duality. The fermionic T-duality transformation is applied to the D-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-04 Ilya Bakhmatov

We discuss, in the context of M(atrix) theory, the creation of a membrane suspendend between two longitudinal five-branes when they cross each other. It is shown that the membrane creation is closely related to the degrees of freedom in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Pei-Ming Ho , Yong-Shi Wu

The gaugino propagator is calculated by explicitly considering the propagation of a heterotic string between two different points in space-time using the non-trivial world-sheet conformal field theory for the fivebrane background. We find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Noriaki Kitazawa

A naive dimensional reduction of the $N=1, D=10$ supergravity theory that naturally arises in five-brane models is used to determine the r\^ole of two fields which are basic ingredients of string models: the dilaton and, among the moduli,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Binetruy

In this paper we derive the full set of differential equations and some algebraic relations for p-forms constructed from type IIB Killing spinors. These equations are valid for the most general type IIB supersymmetric backgrounds which have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Emily J. Hackett-Jones , Douglas J. Smith

We study fermionic zero modes in the self-dual vortex background on an extra two-dimensional Riemann surface in 5+1 dimensions. Using the generalized Abelian Higgs model, we obtain the inner topological structure of the self-dual vortex and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-09-29 Yu-Xiao Liu , Yong-Qiang Wang , Yi-Shi Duan

We solve the gaugino Dirac equation on a smeared intersecting five-brane solution in E_8\times E_8 heterotic string theory to search for localized chiral zeromodes on the intersection. The background is chosen to depend on the full…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Masaya Yata

In 5+1 dimensions, we construct a vortex-like solution on a two-dimensional sphere. We study fermionic zero modes in the background of this solution and relate them to the replication of fermion families in the Standard Model. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. -M. Frere , M. V. Libanov , E. Ya. Nugaev , S. V. Troitsky

In a general phenomenological model with local supersymmetry, the amount of massive gravitinos produced in early universe tends to violate the known dark matter density bound by many orders of magnitude. In the brane world scenario in Type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-08 Yu-Cheng Qiu , S. -H. Henry Tye