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We derive universal formulae for integrating out heavy degrees of freedom in scalar field theories up to one-loop level in terms of covariant quantities associated with the geometry of the field manifold. The universal matching results can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-08 Xu-Xiang Li , Xiaochuan Lu , Zhengkang Zhang

We suggest that the correspondence between gauge theories strongly coupled in the infrared and their low energy effective theories may be probed by introducing topologically non-trivial background scalar fields. We argue that one loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Rubakov

We study unification in the Randall-Sundrum scenario for solving the hierarchy problem, with gauge fields and fermions in the bulk. We calculate the one-loop corrected low-energy effective gauge couplings in a unified theory, broken at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Kaustubh Agashe , Antonio Delgado , Raman Sundrum

Five-dimensional models where the bulk is a slice of AdS have the virtue of solving the hierarchy problem. The electroweak scale is generated by a ``warp'' factor of the induced metric on the brane where the standard model fields live.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 Tony Gherghetta , Alex Pomarol

We study the complex scalar loop corrections to the boundary-boundary gauge two point function in pure AdS space in Poincare coordinates, in the presence of a boundary quadratic perturbation to the scalar. These perturbations correspond to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-25 Ling-Yan Hung , Yanwen Shang

A logarithm transformation over the matter overdensity field $\delta$ brings information from the bispectrum and higher-order n-point functions to the power spectrum. We calculate the power spectrum for the log-transformed field $A$ at one,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-31 Henrique Rubira , Rodrigo Voivodic

We compute 1-loop correction E_1 to the energy of folded string in AdS_5 x S^5 (carrying spin S in AdS_5 and momentum J in S^5) using ``long string'' approximation in which S >> J >> 1. According to AdS/CFT E_1 should represent the first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Frolov , A. Tirziu , A. A. Tseytlin

We present a concise survey of the running of gauge couplings in realistic models of gauge-Higgs grand unification in a slice of AdS$_5$ space and investigate their potential unification. Besides unifying the gauge groups of the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-29 Andrei Angelescu , Andreas Bally , Florian Goertz , Sascha Weber

Understanding finite-size effects is one of the key open questions in solving planar AdS/CFT. In this paper we discuss these effects in the AdS_5xS^5 string theory at one-loop in the world-sheet coupling. First we provide a very general,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 Nikolay Gromov , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Pedro Vieira

Recently Polchinski and Strassler reproduced the high energy QCD scaling at fixed angles from a gauge string duality inspired in AdS/CFT correspondence. In their approach a confining gauge theory is taken as approximately dual to an AdS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Henrique Boschi-Filho , Nelson R. F. Braga

We study the quantum effects in a brane-world model in which a positive constant curvature brane universe is embedded in a higher-dimensional bulk AdS black hole, instead of the usual portion of the AdS$_5$. By using zeta regularisation, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Guido Cognola , Emilio Elizalde , Sergio Zerbini

We discuss our work toward the construction of a light-shell effective theory (LSET), an effective field theory for describing the matter emerging from high-energy collisions and the accompanying radiation. We work in the highly simplified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-29 Howard Georgi , Greg Kestin , Aqil Sajjad

We study gauge threshold corrections for local brane models embedded in a large compact space. A large bulk volume gives important contributions to the Konishi and super-Weyl anomalies and the effective field theory analysis implies the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Joseph P. Conlon

We perform a detailed analysis of one-loop corrections to the self-energy of the (off-shell) gauge bosons in six-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories on orbifolds. After discussing the Abelian case in the standard Feynman diagram…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Dumitru M. Ghilencea , Hyun Min Lee , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

We demonstrate the simplicity of $AdS_5\times S^5$ IIB supergravity at one loop level, by studying non-planar holographic four-point correlators in Mellin space. We develop a systematic algorithm for constructing one-loop Mellin amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-01 Luis F. Alday , Xinan Zhou

Following the suggestion of Bachas, Fabre and Yanagida (BFY), we analyze the gauge coupling unification at the two-loop order, in a supersymmetric scenario where scalars belonging to the adjoint representations contribute to the evolution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Mar Bastero-Gil , Biswajoy Brahmachari

We consider the evolution of a bulk scalar field in anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime linearly coupled to a scalar field on a de Sitter boundary brane. We present results of a spectral analysis of the system, and find that the model can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Antonio Cardoso , Kazuya Koyama , Andrew Mennim , Sanjeev S. Seahra , David Wands

Higher dimensional grand unified theories, with gauge symmetry breaking by orbifold compactification, possess SU(5) breaking at fixed points, and do not automatically lead to tree-level gauge coupling unification. A new framework is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

We study on the lattice the 3d SU(2)+Higgs model, which is an effective theory of a large class of 4d high temperature gauge theories. Using the exact constant physics curve, continuum ($V\to\infty, a\to 0$) results for the properties of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Kajantie , M. Laine , K. Rummukainen , M. Shaposhnikov

Free ${\cal N}=4$ Super Yang-Mills theory (in the large $N$ limit) is dual to an, as yet, intractable closed string theory on $AdS_5\times S^5$. We aim to implement open-closed string duality in this system and thereby recast the free field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Rajesh Gopakumar