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A system of three point vortices in an unbounded plane has a special family of self-similarly contracting or expanding solutions: during the motion, vortex triangle remains similar to the original one, while its area decreases (grows) at a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 X. Leoncini , L. Kuznetsov , G. M. Zaslavsky

Fuchsian methods and their applications to the study of the structure of spacetime singularities are surveyed. The existence question for spacetimes with compact Cauchy horizons is discussed. After some basic facts concerning Fuchsian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Alan D. Rendall

We consider the quantization of the complete extension of the Schwarzschild space-time using spherically symmetric loop quantum gravity. We find an exact solution corresponding to the semi-classical theory. The singularity is eliminated but…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

The universe may have extra spatial dimensions with large volume that we cannot perceive because the energy required to excite modes in the extra directions is too high. Many examples are known of such manifolds with a large volume and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-27 Brian Greene , Daniel Kabat , Janna Levin , Dylan Thurston

Lattice universes are spatially closed space-times of spherical topology in the large, containing masses or black holes arranged in the symmetry of a regular polygon or polytope. Exact solutions for such spacetimes are found in 2+1…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Dieter R. Brill

Topological vortices in relativistic gauge theories in flat three-dimensional spacetime are investigated. We consider the symmetry $\rm{U(1)}\times...\times \rm{U(1)}$, and for each $\rm{U(1)}$ subgroup, a complex scalar field transforming…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-12 D. Bazeia , M. A. Liao , M. A. Marques

A new prescription, in the framework of condensate models for space-times, for physical stationary gravitational fields is presented. We show that the spinning cosmic string metric describes the gravitational field associated with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-01 George Chapline , Pawel O. Mazur

In this article, we study the effect of the universe accelerating expansion on the structure of the general relativistic thick disks. Hence, by applying a conformal transformation on the metric of a static disk in isotropic coordinates, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-04 Senobar Doostali , Alireza Mirzaee , Reza Ramezani Arani , Salman Abarghouei Nejad

We investigate theoretically the creation, persistence and detection of quantized vortices in nonequilibrium polariton condensates within a stochastic classical field model. The life time of the quantized vortices is shown to increase with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-04-21 Michiel Wouters , Vincenzo Savona

In this paper we study dynamical compactification in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity from arbitrary dimension for generic values of the coupling constants. We showed that, when the curvature of the extra dimensional space is negative, for any…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-26 Fabrizio Canfora , Alex Giacomini , Sergey A. Pavluchenko

This paper is motivated by the non-linear stability problem for the expanding region of Kerr de Sitter cosmologies in the context of Einstein's equations with positive cosmological constant. We show that under dynamically realistic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Volker Schlue

We present a systematic study of how vortices in superfluid films interact with the spatially varying Gaussian curvature of the underlying substrate. The Gaussian curvature acts as a source for a geometric potential that attracts (repels)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Ari M. Turner , Vincenzo Vitelli , David R. Nelson

It is well known that the Euler vortex patch in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ will remain regular if it is regular enough initially. In bounded domains, the regularity theory for patch solutions is less complete. We study here the Euler vortex patch in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-25 Chao Li

Time evolution of a black hole lattice universe with a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is simulated. The vacuum Einstein equations are numerically solved in a cubic box with a black hole in the center. Periodic boundary conditions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-06-11 Chul-Moon Yoo , Hirotada Okawa

Among the coordinates used to construct a conformal compactification of the Schwarzschild spacetime, none of them simultaneously extend smoothly both through an event horizon and beyond null infinity.To construct such coordinates, instead…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-08 Jakub Haláček , Tomáš Ledvinka

We propose a new notion of singularity in General Relativity which complements the usual notions of geodesic incompleteness and curvature singularities. Concretely, we say that a spacetime has a volume singularity if there exist points…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-30 Leonardo García-Heveling

Astrophysical observations indicate the expansion of the universe is accelerating. Applying the holographic entropy conjecture to the cosmological horizon in an accelerating universe suggests the universe has only a finite number of degrees…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 T. R. Mongan

The impact of the leading quantum gravity effects on the dynamics of the Hawking evaporation process of a black hole is investigated. Its spacetime structure is described by a renormalization group improved Vaidya metric. Its event horizon,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Bonanno , M. Reuter

We investigate the implications of energy conditions on cosmological compactification solutions of the higher-dimensional Einstein field equations. It is known that the Strong Energy Condition forbids time-independent compactifications to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 J. G. Russo , P. K. Townsend

We construct semi-global $(1+3)$-dimensional Lorentzian spacetimes satisfying the Einstein vacuum equations that contain curvature singularities that are propagated all the way up to future null infinity. Special cases of our constructions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Yannis Angelopoulos
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