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Related papers: Does the Tachyon Matter?

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We study gravitational theory in 1+2 spacetime dimensions which is determined by the Lagrangian constructed as a sum of the Einstein-Hilbert term plus the two (translational and rotational) gravitational Chern-Simons terms. When the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Yuri N. Obukhov

A recently proposed \ell=\infty field theory model of tachyon dynamics for unstable bosonic D-branes has been shown to arise as the two-derivative truncation of (boundary)-string field theory. Using an \ell\to \infty limit appropriate to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Joseph A. Minahan , Barton Zwiebach

In this review we describe our current understanding of the properties of open string tachyons on an unstable D-brane or brane-antibrane system in string theory. The various string theoretic methods used for this study include techniques of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

We examine the cosmological solutions of a tachyon field non minimally coupled to gravity through an effective Born-Infeld interacting Lagrangian with a power law potential, in order to investigate its equation of state as related to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. L. Alberghi , A. Tronconi

Long ago, McVittie had found a class of solutions which can be thought of as Schwarzschild black holes in an FRW universe. In recent years they have been studied extensively and generalised to charged and uncharged black holes in D \ge 4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Kalyana Rama

Unstable D-branes or brane-antibrane systems can decay to lower-dimensional branes. In the effective field theory description, the final state branes are defects in the tachyon field which describes the initial instability. We study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 James M. Cline , Hassan Firouzjahi

Assuming that around the tachyon vacuum the kinetic term of cubic open string field theory is made purely of ghost operators we are led to gauge invariant actions which manifestly implement the absence of open string dynamics around this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Leonardo Rastelli , Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

We investigate the conformal invariant Lagrangian of the self-gravitating U(1) scalar-gauge field and find new features of the model on the time-dependent axially symmetric Bondi-Marder spacetime. By considering the conformal symmetry as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-06 Reinoud Jan Slagter

We discuss how to describe time-dependent phenomena in string theory like the decay of unstable D-branes with the help of the world-sheet formulation. It is shown in a nontrivial well-controlled example that the coupling of the tachyons to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Kevin Graham , Anatoly Konechny , Joerg Teschner

We consider Sen's effective action for unstable D-branes, and study its classical dynamics exactly. In the true vacuum, the Hamiltonian dynamics remains well-defined despite a vanishing action, and is that of massive relativistic string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Gary Gibbons , Kentaro Hori , Piljin Yi

We consider the type 0 theories, obtained from the closed NSR string by a diagonal GSO projection which excludes space-time fermions, and study the D-branes into these theories. The low-energy dynamics of N coincident D-branes is governed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 I. R. Klebanov , A. A. Tseytlin

We consider the four dimensional discontinuity generated by two identical pieces of a five dimensional space pasted along their edge (that is a "brane" in a "$Z_2$-symmetric" "bulk"). Using a four plus one decomposition of the Riemann…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Nathalie Deruelle , Joseph Katz

We investigate a string theoretic cosmological model in the context of the gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten model. Our model is based on a product of non-compact coset space and a spectator flat space; $[SL(2,R)/U(1)]_k \times {\bf R}^2$. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-09 Sunggeun Lee , Soonkeon Nam

We reveal a novel mathematical structure in physical observables, the mass of tachyon fluctuation mode and the energy density, associated with a classical solution of vacuum string field theory constructed previously [hep-th/0108150]. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Hiroyuki Hata , Sanefumi Moriyama

We investigate real-time tachyon dynamics of unstable D-brane carrying fundamental string charge. We construct the boundary state relevant for rolling of modulated tachyon with gauge fields excited on the world-volume, and study spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Soo-Jong Rey , Shigeki Sugimoto

We study the world-volume effective action of Dp-brane at the tachyonic vacuum which is equivalent to the zero tension limit. Using the Hamiltonian formalism we discuss the algebra of constraints and show that there is a non-trivial ideal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Ulf Lindstrom , Maxim Zabzine

Among the multiple 5D thick braneworld models that have been proposed in the last years, in order to address several open problems in modern physics, there is a specific one involving a tachyonic bulk scalar field. Delving into this…

Spacelike branes are new time-dependent systems to explore and it has been observed that related supergravity solutions can be obtained by analytically continuing known D-brane solutions. Here we show that analytic continuation of known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 John E. Wang

Scalar field theories with appropriate potentials in Minkowski space can have time-dependent classical solutions containing topological defects which correspond to S-branes - i.e. branes all of whose tangential dimensions are spacelike. It…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Gutperle , Andrew Strominger

We construct momentum space expansions for the wave functions that solve the Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations for tachyons, recognizing that the mass shell for such fields is very different from what we are used to for ordinary (slower than…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-28 Charles Schwartz