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Boundary interactions of closed-string with open-strings are examined intended to provide a constructive formulation of boundary string field theory. As an illustration, we consider the BPS $D$-brane of the type II superstring in a constant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Takashi Maeda , Toshio Nakatsu , Taku Oonishi

We study Chern-Simons theory with a complex G_C or a real G x G gauge group on a manifold with boundary - this includes Lorentzian and Euclidean (anti-) de Sitter (E/A)dS gravity for G=SU(2) or G=SL(2,R). We show that there is a canonical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Giovanni Arcioni , Matthias Blau , Martin O'Loughlin

We study the geometry of convex optimization problems given in a Domain-Driven form and categorize possible statuses of these problems using duality theory. Our duality theory for the Domain-Driven form, which accepts both conic and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Mehdi Karimi , Levent Tunçel

We study field theories defined in regions of the spatial non-commutative (NC) plane with a boundary present delimiting them, concentrating in particular on the U(1) NC Chern-Simons theory on the upper half plane. We find that classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 Adrián R. Lugo

The Szymanzik improvement program for gauge theories is most commonly implemented using forward finite difference corrections to the Wilson action. Central symmetric schemes naively applied, suffer from a doubling of degrees of freedom,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-11-22 Alexander Rothkopf

In this letter we address the problem of inducing boundary degrees of freedom from a bulk theory whose action contains higher-derivative corrections. As a model example we consider a topological theory with an action that has only a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Boyarsky , B. Kulik

A single-sided boundary is introduced in the three-dimensional Chern-Simons model. It is shown that only one boundary condition for the gauge fields is possible, which plays the twofold role of chirality condition and bosonization rule for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-15 Nicola Maggiore

The topological non-Abelian Chern-Simons theory with a boundary is shown to require a scalar field companion in order to preserve overall gauge-invariance both in the 3 dimensional manifold, as well as on its boundary. This scalar field,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-04 Kumar Abhinav , Samir K. Paul

We present a general framework to study relativistic compound systems in a Hamiltonian formalism. This formalism is based on the explicitly covariant formulation of light-front dynamics, with a decomposition of the state vector in Fock…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-03 Jean-Francois Mathiot

The non-relativistic `Dirac' equation of L\'evy-Leblond is used to describe a spin {\small 1/2} particle interacting with a Chern-Simons gauge field. Static, purely magnetic, self-dual spinor vortices are constructed. The solution can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 C. Duval , P. A. Horváthy , L. Palla

It is shown that the calculation of Dirac operator for the spherical coordinate system with spherical Dirac matrices and using the spin connection formalism is in the contradiction with the definition of standard Dirac operator in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-02-28 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev

We expose here a novel application of the so-called coupled complex boundary method -- first put forward by Cheng et al. (2014) to deal with inverse source problems -- in the framework of shape optimization for solving the exterior…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-16 Julius Fergy T. Rabago

In this letter the Chern-Simons field theories are studied in the Coulomb gauge using the Dirac's canonical formalism for constrained systems. As a strategy, we first work out the constraints and then quantize, replacing the Dirac brackets…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Franco Ferrari , Ignazio Lazzizzera

The Dirac oscillators are shown to be an excellent expansion basis for solutions of the Dirac equation by $R$-matrix techniques. The combination of the Dirac oscillator and the $R$-matrix approach provides a convenient formalism for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 J. Grineviciute , Dean Halderson

We establish a boundary Harnack principle for a large class of subordinate Brownian motion, including mixtures of symmetric stable processes, in bounded $\kappa$-fat open set (disconnected analogue of John domains). As an application of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-08-21 Panki Kim , Renming Song , Zoran Vondracek

We study the structure of dynamically generated bound states in the chiral unitary approach. The compositeness of a bound state is defined through the wavefunction renormalization constant in the nonrelativistic field theory. We apply this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-03 Tetsuo Hyodo , Daisuke Jido , Atsushi Hosaka

A four-dimensional Lorentz-breaking non-Abelian Chern-Simons like action is generated as a one-loop perturbative correction via an appropriate Lorentz-breaking coupling of the non-Abelian gauge field to the spinor field. This term is shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Gomes , J. R. Nascimento , E. Passos , A. Yu. Petrov , A. J. da Silva

Invariant conditions for conformable fractional problems of the calculus of variations under the presence of external forces in the dynamics are studied. Depending on the type of transformations considered, different necessary conditions of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-04-14 Matheus J. Lazo , Delfim F. M. Torres

We prove a two-term asymptotic expansion of eigenvalue sums of the Laplacian on a bounded domain with Neumann, or more generally, Robin boundary conditions. We formulate and prove the asymptotics in terms of semi-classical analysis. In this…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-14 Rupert L. Frank , Leander Geisinger

The variational formalism for classical field theories is extended to the setting of Lie algebroids. Given a Lagrangian function we study the problem of finding critical points of the action functional when we restrict the fields to be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Eduardo Martinez
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