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The Randall-Sundrum two-brane model admits the flat-brane Lorentz-invariant vacuum solution only if the branes have exactly opposite tensions. We pay attention to this condition and propose a generalization of this model in which two branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuri Shtanov , Alexander Viznyuk

We investigate the braneworld model with induced gravity to clarify the role of the cross-over length scale \ell in the possible explanation of the dark-matter phenomenon in astrophysics and in cosmology. Observations of the 21 cm line from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander Viznyuk , Yuri Shtanov

We find a static solution to Einstein's field equations on a five-dimensional orbifold with a compact S_1/Z_2 fifth direction and Poincare invariant 3+1 sections. The solution describes a theory with bulk cosmological constant and 3-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Benjamin Grinstein , Detlef R. Nolte , Witold Skiba

The assumption that our Universe is close to a late time fixed point of the equations of cosmology, leads to a modification of the latter to include energy exchange between the matter and the "dark energy". The brane-world scenario provides…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Theodore N. Tomaras

We consider real and complex scalar fields non-minimally coupled to gravity in the bulk spacetime and study their impact on the brane upon acquiring a non-vanishing vacuum expectation value. When examining the case of the complex scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Orfeu Bertolami , Carla Carvalho

We study the cosmology of the Randall-Sundrum brane-world where the Einstein-Hilbert action is modified by curvature correction terms: a four-dimensional scalar curvature from induced gravity on the brane, and a five-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Kofinas , R. Maartens , E. Papantonopoulos

We propose a brane-world setup based on gauge/gravity duality in which the four-dimensional cosmological constant is set to zero by a dynamical self-adjustment mechanism. The bulk contains Einstein gravity and a scalar field. We study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-26 Christos Charmousis , Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti

We show that a self-tuning mechanism of the cosmological constant could work in 5D non-compact space-time with a $Z_2$ symmetry in the presence of a massless scalar field. The standard model matter fields live only on the 4D brane. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-12 Jihn E. Kim , Bumseok Kyae , Qaisar Shafi

In this work we consider Randall-Sundrum brane-world type scenarios, in which the spacetime is described by a five-dimensional manifold with matter fields confined in a domain wall or three-brane. We present the results of a systematic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Antonio Campos , Carlos F. Sopuerta

A simple model of the brane-world cosmology has been proposed, which is characterized by four parameters, the bulk cosmological constant, the spatial curvature of the universe, the radiation strength arising from bulk space-time and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Daisuke Ida

The three 3-brane system with both positive or negative tension is studied in a low energy regime by using gradient expansion method. The effective equations of motion on the brane is derived and in particular we examine, in the first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 F. P. Zen , Arianto , B. E. Gunara , H. Zainuddin

We examine the cosmology of the Randall-Sundrum model in a dynamic setting where scalar fields are present in the bulk as well as the branes. This generates a mechanism similar to that of Goldberger-Wise for radion stabilization and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Mersini

We introduce a new brane-world model in which the bulk solution consists of outgoing plane waves. This is an exact solution to string theory with no naked singularities. The recently discussed self-tuning mechanism to cancel the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gary T. Horowitz , Ian Low , A. Zee

In this paper we investigate, from the dynamical systems perspective, the evolution of an scalar field with arbitrary potential trapped in a Randall-Sundrum's Braneworld of type 2. We consider an homogeneous but anisotropic Bianchi I (BI)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-29 Dagoberto Escobar , Carlos R. Fadragas , Genly Leon , Yoelsy Leyva

A spinning nonextremal D3-brane undergoes a phase transition to a naked singularity which, from the braneworld point of view, corresponds to the apparent graviton speed passing from subluminal to superluminal. We investigate this phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. F. Vazquez-Poritz

Low-energy effective theories provide the natural description of four-dimensional physics in higher-dimensional geometries, where the imprint of the bulk appears as parameters of the lower dimensional theory. Motivated by the recent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-11 Soham Bhattacharyya , Soumitra SenGupta

We consider a series of duality transformations that leads to a constant shift in the harmonic functions appearing in the description of a configuration of branes. This way, for several intersections of branes, we can relate the original…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Harm Jan Boonstra , Bas Peeters , Kostas Skenderis

In Randall-Sundrum type braneworld cosmologies, the dynamical equations on the three-brane differ from the general relativity equations by terms that carry the effects of embedding and of the free gravitational field in the five-dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Deon Solomons , Peter Dunsby , George Ellis

In the present investigation flat rotational curves of the galaxies are considered under the framework of brane-world models where the 4d effective Einstein equation has extra terms which arise from the embedding of the 3-brane in the $5d$…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-07 F. Rahaman , M. Kalam , A. DeBenedictis , A. A. Usmani , Saibal Ray

We investigate the dynamics of a bulk scalar field with various decay channels in the Randall-Sundrum infinite braneworld scenario. A bulk scalar field in this scenario has a quasi-localized mode which dominates the late-time behavior near…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Takahiro Tanaka , Yoshiaki Himemoto
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