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We study longstanding problem of cosmological clock in the context of Brans-Dicke theory of gravitation. We present the Hamiltonian formulation of the theory for a class of spatially homogenous cosmological models. Then, we show that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-09 Hossein Farajollahi , Mehrdad Farhoudi , Hossein Shojaie

The Friedmann equation for a positive tension brane situated between two bulk spacetimes that posses the same 5D cosmological constant, but which does not posses a Z_2 symmetry of the metric itself is derived, and the possible effects of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Anne-Christine Davis , Ian Vernon , Stephen C. Davis , Warren B. Perkins

In a braneworld description of our universe, we must allow for the possibility of having dynamical branes around the time of the big bang. Some properties of such domain walls in motion are discussed here, for example the ability of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-10 Jean-Luc Lehners

We study the cosmological evolution of isotropic matter on an infinitely thin conical codimension-two brane-world. Our analysis is based on the boundary dynamics of a six-dimensional model in the presence of an induced gravity term on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Antonios Papazoglou

The idea that the cosmological term, Lambda, should be a time dependent quantity in cosmology is a most natural one. It is difficult to conceive an expanding universe with a strictly constant vacuum energy density, namely one that has…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 Joan Sola

We discuss theories in which the standard-model particles are localized on a brane embedded in space-time with large compact extra dimensions, whereas gravity propagates in the bulk. In addition to the ground state corresponding to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 G. Dvali , M. Shifman

We show that a self-tuning mechanism of the cosmological constant could work in 5D non-compact space-time. The standard model matter fields live only on the 4D brane. The change of vacuum energy on the brane just gives rise to dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jihn E. Kim , Bumseok Kyae , Qaisar Shafi

We consider a model with two parallel (positive tension) 3-branes separated by a distance $L$ in 5-dimensional spacetime. If the interbrane space is anti-deSitter, or is not precisely anti-deSitter but contains no event horizons, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. -H. Henry Tye , Ira Wasserman

We consider the cosmology of a ``3-brane universe'' in a five dimensional (bulk) space-time with a cosmological constant. We show that Einstein's equations admit a first integral, analogous to the first Friedmann equation, which governs the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Pierre Binetruy , Cedric Deffayet , Ulrich Ellwanger , David Langlois

We derive exact solutions of the Einstein equations in the context of the Randall-Sundrum model with matter both on the brane and in the bulk. The bulk metric is a generalization of the static metrics describing the interior of stellar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos , Nikolaos Tetradis

In the context of a toy model we discuss the phenomenon of colliding five-branes, with two of the extra space dimensions compactified on tori. In one of the branes (hidden world) the torus is magnetised. Assuming opposite-tension branes, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Elias Gravanis , Nick E. Mavromatos

We consider ``brane-universes'', where matter is confined to four-dimensional hypersurfaces (three-branes) whereas one extra compact dimension is felt by gravity only. We show that the cosmology of such branes is definitely different from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Pierre Binetruy , Cedric Deffayet , David Langlois

Brane gas cosmology is a scenario inspired by string theory which proposes a simple resolution to the initial singularity problem and gives a dynamical explanation for the number of spatial dimensions of our universe. In this work we have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Antonio Campos

We consider cosmological solutions in 5d locally supersymmetric theories including boundary actions, with either opposite tension branes for identical brane chiralities or equal tension branes for flipped brane chiralities. We analyse the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Philippe Brax , Adam Falkowski , Zygmunt Lalak

Cosmological solution to the gravitational field equations in the generalized Randall-Sundrum model for an anisotropic brane with Bianchi I geometry and perfect fluid as matter sources has been considered. The matter on the brane is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-16 Rikpratik Sengupta , Prasenjit Paul , Bikash Chandra Paul , Saibal Ray

In this thesis we study the dynamics of higher-dimensional gravity in a universe emerging from a brane collision. We develop a set of powerful analytic methods which, we believe, render braneworld cosmological perturbation theory solvable.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul McFadden

In this work we consider Randall-Sundrum brane-world type scenarios, in which the spacetime is described by a five-dimensional manifold with matter fields confined in a domain wall or three-brane. We present the results of a systematic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Antonio Campos , Carlos F. Sopuerta

We study the cosmology of models with four space and one time dimension where our universe is a 3-brane and report a few results which extend existing work in several directions. Assuming a stable fifth dimension, we obtain a solution for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Pérez-Lorenzana , C. A. de S. Pires

We consider the cosmology of a 3-brane universe, in a five dimensional space time (Bulk). We present some solutions to the five-dimensional Einstein equation, where a perfect fluid is confined to the 3-brane. We investigate the evolution of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-10 Kh. Saaidi , A. Mohammadi

We study the cosmological dynamics and predictions in the theory of warped massive gravity. This set-up postulates a five-dimensional ghost-free massive graviton with a brane-localized four-dimensional massive gravity potential, and has the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-26 Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Yuxiang Wei , Xue Zhou
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