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The present work introduces new scalar and fermionic degrees of freedom to the Standard Model. While the scalar sector is augmented by a complex scalar triplet and a doubly charged scalar singlet, the fermionic sector is extended by two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-30 Nabarun Chakrabarty

We outline our approach to understand the family structure through the idea of a SM-like chiral fermion spectrum, one that is derivable from anomaly cancellation conditions in the same way as the one family SM, under an extended symmetry,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Otto C. W. Kong

We propose a left-right symmetric electroweak extension of the Standard Model based on the $\Delta \left( 27\right)$ family symmetry. The masses of all electrically charged Standard Model fermions lighter than the top quark are induced by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-14 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Sergey Kovalenko , José W. F. Valle , C. A. Vaquera-Araujo

Guided by the flipping principle, we propose a novel extension of the Standard Model based on a double right-handed $U(1)$ gauge symmetry. In this framework, all left-handed fermions are neutral, while right-handed fermions of the third…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-13 Duong Van Loi , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , N. T. Duy , D. T. Binh , Cao H. Nam

The $SU(3)\otimes SU(2) \otimes U(1)$ standard model maps smoothly onto a conventional lattice gauge formulation, including the parity violation of the weak interactions. The formulation makes use of the pseudo-reality of the weak group and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-08 Michael Creutz

The Standard Model of particle interactions is extended to include fermion doublets (n,e)_R transforming under the gauge group SU(2)_R such that n is a scotino (dark-matter fermion), with odd R parity. This dark left-right model (DLRM)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Ernest Ma

We propose that the flavor structure of the standard model is based on a horizontal $SU(2)$ symmetry. It generically predicts (i) a parametrically small mass for the lightest charged fermions, (ii) small mixings in the quark sector, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-14 Jeffrey M. Berryman , Daniel Hernández

We conjecture how the particle content of the standard model can emerge starting with a supersymmetric Wess-Zumino model in 1+1 dimensions (d = 2) with three real boson and fermion fields. Considering SU(3) transformations, the lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-12 P. J. Mulders

We summarize our recent study of the fermion spectrum in a fermion-scalar 2D model with a chiral $U(1)_L \times U(1)_R$ global symmetry. This model is obtained from a two-cutoff lattice formulation of a 2D U(1) chiral gauge theory, in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-19 P. Hernandez , Ph. Boucaud

A nonuniversal abelian extension $\mathrm{U(1)}_{X}$ free from chiral anomalies is introduced into the Standard Model (SM), in order to evaluate its suitability in addressing the fermion mass hierarchy (FMH) by using seesaw mechanisms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-08 Carlos E. Díaz , S. F Mantilla , R. Martinez

In this article we investigate the application of complex split biquaternions and bioctonions to the standard model. We show that the Clifford algebras Cl(3) and Cl(7) can be used for making left-right symmetric fermions. Hence we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-24 Vatsalya Vaibhav , Tejinder P. Singh

Zero modes of massive standard model fermions have been found on electroweak Z-strings. A zero mode solution for a massless left-handed neutrino is also known, but was thought to be non-normalizable. Here we show that although this mode is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Glenn D. Starkman , Dejan Stojkovic , Tanmay Vachaspati

We present a 5D axion-neutrino model that explains the Standard Model fermion mass hierarchy and flavor structure, while simultaneously generating a high-quality axion. The axion and right-handed neutrinos transform under a 5D Peccei-Quinn…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-30 Peter Cox , Tony Gherghetta , Minh D. Nguyen

After discovery of the Higgs boson at CERN the Standard Model acquired a status of the theory of the elementary particles in the electroweak range (up to about 300 GeV). What general conclusions can be inferred from the Standard Model? It…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-05 S. M. Bilenky

The Standard Model of particle interactions is extended to include fermion doublets (n,e)_R transforming under the gauge group SU(2)_R such that n is a Dirac scotino (dark-matter fermion), with odd R parity. Based on recent CDMS data, it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-25 Ernest Ma

We show that a universal texture zero in the (1,1) position of all fermionic mass matrices, including heavy right-handed Majorana neutrinos driving a type-I see-saw mechanism, can lead to a viable spectrum of mass, mixing and CP violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-04 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Graham G. Ross , Jim Talbert

We present 48 types of solutions to the anomaly cancellation conditions of local Abelian extensions of the Standard Model (SM) with right-handed singlet chiral fermions. At least two of them acquire effective light Dirac neutrino masses,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-20 Diego Restrepo , David Suarez

We study the possibility of generating tiny Dirac masses of neutrinos in Left-Right Symmetric Model (LRSM) without requiring the existence of any additional symmetries. The charged fermions acquire masses through a universal seesaw…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-06 Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta

We present a Dirac mass model based on $A_{4}$ modular symmetry within Type-I seesaw framework. This extension of Standard Model requires three right-handed neutrinos and three heavy Dirac fermions superfields, all singlet under $SU(2)_{L}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-28 Labh Singh , Monal Kashav , Surender Verma

We present new techniques for finding anomaly-free sets of fermions. Although the anomaly cancellation conditions typically include cubic equations with integer variables that cannot be solved in general, we prove by construction that any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Puneet Batra , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , David Spivak