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Related papers: One Loop Vacuum Polarization without Infinities

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We compute the quantum vacuum polarization for a pure neutral scalar field theory within the context of single-particle quantum mechanics. The loop diagram is computed without ever encountering loop-momentum integrals. Our approach is based…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Walter Dittrich

We compute the one loop vacuum polarization from massless, minimally coupled scalar QED in a locally de Sitter background. Gauge invariance is maintained through the use of dimensional regularization, whereas conformal invariance is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Prokopec , O. Tornkvist , R. P. Woodard

Dimensional regularization of Euclidean momentum space integrals is a highly successful technique in renormalization of quantum field theories. While it yields a straightforward algorithmic method, with which to evaluate diagrams beyond…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-09-03 Juuso Österman

In this pedagogical note I will discuss one-loop integrals, where (i) different regions of the integration region lead to divergences and (ii) where these divergences cancel in the sum over all regions. These integrals cannot be calculated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Stefan Weinzierl

Renormalization is a well-known technique to get rid of ultraviolet (UV) singularities. When relying on Dimensional Regularization (DREG), these become manifest as $\epsilon$-poles, allowing to define counter-terms with useful recursive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-13 Jose Rios-Sanchez , German Sborlini

We analyze the renormalon diagram of gauge theories on $\mathbb R^3\times \mathbb S^1$. In particular, we perform exact one loop calculations for the vacuum polarization in QCD with adjoint matter and observe that all infrared logarithms,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-02 Mohamed M. Anber , Tin Sulejmanpasic

The structure of the UV divergencies in higher dimensional nonrenormalizable theories is analysed. Based on renormalization operation and renormalization group theory it is shown that even in this case the leading divergencies (asymptotics)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-11 D. I. Kazakov , G. S. Vartanov

Loop diagram calculations typically rely on reduction to a finite set of master integrals in $4 - 2\epsilon$ dimensions. It has been shown that for any problem, the masters can be chosen so that their coefficients are finite as $\epsilon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-06 Stephen P. Martin

In Effective Field Theories (EFTs) with higher-dimensional operators many anomalous dimensions vanish at the one-loop level for no apparent reason. With the use of supersymmetry, and a classification of the operators according to their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-15 J. Elias-Miro , J. R. Espinosa , A. Pomarol

A geometric formulation of Wilson's exact renormalisation group is presented based on a gauge invariant ultraviolet regularisation scheme without the introduction of a background field. This allows for a manifestly background independent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-24 Kevin Falls

We consider the general ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theory with matter, regularized by higher covariant derivatives without breaking the BRST invariance, in the massless limit. In the $\xi$-gauge we obtain the (unrenormalized)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-13 A. E. Kazantsev , M. B. Skoptsov , K. V. Stepanyantz

We show how to evaluate tensor one-loop integrals in momentum space avoiding the usual plague of Gram determinants. We do this by constructing combinations of $n$- and $(n-1)$-point scalar integrals that are finite in the limit of vanishing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. M. Campbell , E. W. N. Glover , D. J. Miller

We derive a new class of one-loop non-renormalization theorems that strongly constrain the running of higher dimension operators in a general four-dimensional quantum field theory. Our logic follows from unitarity: cuts of one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-19 Clifford Cheung , Chia-Hsien Shen

We consider the most general loop integral that appears in non-relativistic effective field theories with no light particles. The divergences of this integral are in correspondence with simple poles in the space of complex space-time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. R. Phillips , S. R. Beane , M. C. Birse

In this paper we illustrate the simplifications produced by FDR in NNLO computations. We show with an explicit example that - due to its four-dimensionality - FDR does not require an order-by-order renormalization and that, unlike the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-08 Alice Maria Donati , Roberto Pittau

In honour of Detlef D\"urr, we report on a mathematical rigorous computation of the electric vacuum polarisation current and extract the well-known expression for the second order perturbation. Intermediate steps in the presented…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-06 Dirk - André Deckert , Franz Merkl , Markus Nöth

We present an interesting study of Feynman integral reduction that does not employ integration-by-parts identities. Our approach proceeds by studying the equivalence relations of integral contours in the Feynman parameterization. We find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-30 Ziwen Wang , Li Lin Yang

We find a general formula for the two-loop renormalization counterterms of a scalar quantum field theory with interactions containing up to two derivatives, extending 't~Hooft's one-loop result. The method can also be used for theories with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-01 Elizabeth E. Jenkins , Aneesh V. Manohar , Luca Naterop , Julie Pagès

We review a class of higher derivative theories of gravity consistent at quantum level. This class is marked by a non-polynomal entire function (form factor), which averts extra degrees of freedom (including ghosts) and improves the high…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-27 Leonardo Modesto

An analysis of the one-loop vacuum fluctuations associated with a scalar field confined in the interior of a infinite waveguide of rectangular cross section is presented. We first consider the massless scalar field defined in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. B. Rodrigues , N. F. Svaiter
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