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Related papers: D-Brane Monodromies, Derived Categories and Bounda…

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We study topological D-branes of type B in N=2 Landau-Ginzburg models, focusing on the case where all vacua have a mass gap. In general, tree-level topological string theory in the presence of topological D-branes is described…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Anton Kapustin , Yi Li

We construct a cofibrantly generated model structure on the category of differential non-negatively graded quasi-coherent commutative $D_X$-algebras, where $D_X$ is the sheaf of differential operators of a smooth afine algebraic variety X.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-07 Gennaro di Brino , Damjan Pistalo , Norbert Poncin

In this thesis the close relationship between the topological $K$-homology group of the spacetime manifold $X$ of string theory and D-branes in string theory is examined. An element of the $K$-homology group is given by an equivalence class…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2013-06-04 Bei Jia

We determine torsion class constraints for the supergravity background produced by D6-branes wrapping special Lagrangian cycles in a Calabi-Yau 3-fold. We employ a recently introduced method which involves probing the putative background by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ansar Fayyazuddin , Tasneem Zehra Husain

We prove that the open topological string partition function on a D-brane configuration in a Calabi-Yau manifold X takes the form of a closed topological string partition function on a different Calabi-Yau manifold X_b. This identification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jaume Gomis , Takuya Okuda

We investigate D-branes on the product GxG of two group manifolds described as Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten models. When the levels of the two groups coincide, it is well known that there exist permutation D-branes which are twisted by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Stefan Fredenhagen , Cosimo Restuccia

F-theory, as a 12-dimensional theory that is a contender of the Theory of Everything, should be compactified into elliptically fibered threefolds or fourfolds of Calabi-Yau. Such manifolds have an elliptic curve as a fiber, and their bases…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-19 T. V. Obikhod

The phase transitions are studied for the D-brane systems with multiple open-string moduli in terms of toric geometry: between the parallel D-brane phase corresponding to the Coulomb branch and the coincident phase corresponding to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-09 Xiao-Tian Jiang , Fu-Zhong Yang

We use a Kaluza-Klein reduction to compute the low-energy effective action for the massless modes of a spacetime-filling D6-brane wrapped on a special Lagrangian 3-cycle of a type IIA Calabi-Yau orientifold. The modifications to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-28 Max Kerstan , Timo Weigand

In a suitable regime of superstring theory, D-branes in a Calabi-Yau space and their most fundamental behaviors can be nicely described mathematically through morphisms from Azumaya spaces with a fundamental module to that Calabi-Yau space.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-11 Chien-Hao Liu , Shing-Tung Yau

The F-theory vacuum constructed from an elliptic Calabi-Yau threefold with section yields an effective six-dimensional theory. The Lie algebra of the gauge sector of this theory and its representation on the space of massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul S. Aspinwall , Sheldon Katz , David R. Morrison

We construct gauged supergravity actions which describe the dynamics of M-theory on a Calabi-Yau threefold in the vicinity of a conifold transition. The actions explicitly include N charged hypermultiplets descending from wrapped M2-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Thomas Mohaupt , Frank Saueressig

We analyze the "geometric engineering" limit of a type II string on a suitable Calabi-Yau threefold to obtain an N=2 pure SU(2) gauge theory. The derived category picture together with Pi-stability of B-branes beautifully reproduces the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Paul S. Aspinwall , Robert L. Karp

In this paper we explicitly work out the precise relationship between Ext groups and massless modes of D-branes wrapped on complex submanifolds of Calabi-Yau manifolds. Specifically, we explicitly compute the boundary vertex operators for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-04 Sheldon Katz , Eric Sharpe

In certain regions of the moduli space of K3 and Calabi-Yau manifolds, D-branes wrapped on non-supersymmetric cycles may give rise to stable configurations. We show that in the orbifold limit, some of these stable configurations can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen

We evaluate the ideas of Pi-stability at the Landau-Ginzburg point in moduli space of compact Calabi-Yau manifolds, using matrix factorizations to B-model the topological D-brane category. The standard requirement of unitarity at the IR…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Johannes Walcher

This is the second in a series of five papers math.DG/0211294, math.DG/0302355, math.DG/0302356, math.DG/0303272 studying special Lagrangian submanifolds (SL m-folds) X in (almost) Calabi-Yau m-folds M with singularities x_1,...,x_n locally…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Dominic Joyce

We define a simplicial category called the category of derived manifolds. It contains the category of smooth manifolds as a full discrete subcategory, and it is closed under taking arbitrary intersections in a manifold. A derived manifold…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-19 David I. Spivak

We discuss Poincare three-brane solutions in D=5 M-Theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau (CY) threefolds with G-fluxes. We show that the vector moduli freeze at an attractor point. In the case with background flux only, the spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 M. Spalinski , T. R. Taylor

Using wall-crossing formulae and the theory of mock modular forms we derive a holomorphic anomaly equation for the modified elliptic genus of two M5-branes wrapping a rigid divisor inside a Calabi-Yau manifold. The anomaly originates from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Murad Alim , Babak Haghighat , Michael Hecht , Albrecht Klemm , Marco Rauch , Thomas Wotschke