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The purpose of this paper is to generalize the self-duality equation by Tchrakian and Corrigan et. al.. Novel generalized self-duality equations on higher-dimensional spaces are discussed. This class of equations includes the usual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-10 Hironobu Kihara

Local symmetries is one of the most successful themes in modern theoretical physics. Although they are usually associated to Lie algebras, a gradual increase of interest in more general situations where local symmetries are associated to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis

A model of spherically symmetric SU(2) gauge theory is considered. The self-duality equations are written and it is shown that they are compatible with the Einstein-Yang-Mills equations. It is proven that this property is true for any gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 G. Zet

We reformulate the dual gauge model of the long-distance Yang-Mills theory in terms of the two-point Wightman functions formalism. In the flux-tube scheme of Abelian dominance and monopole condensation, the analytic expressions of both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. A. Kozlov , M. Baldicchi

Lattice field theories with complex actions are not easily studied using conventional analytic or simulation methods. However, a large class of these models are invariant under CT, where C is charge conjugation and T is time reversal,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-06-07 Peter N. Meisinger , Michael C. Ogilvie

For any given algebra of local observables in Minkowski space an associated scaling algebra is constructed on which renormalization group (scaling) transformations act in a canonical manner. The method can be carried over to arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Detlev Buchholz , Rainer Verch

The $N=2$ supersymmetric {\it self-dual} Yang-Mills theory and the $N=4$ and $N=2$ {\it self-dual} supergravities in $2+2$ space-time dimensions are formulated for the first time. These formulations utilize solutions of the Bianchi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 S. J. Gates, , H. Nishino , S. V. Ketov

A loop space formulation of Yang-Mills theory high-lighting the significance of monopoles for the existence of gauge potentials is used to derive a generalization of electric-magnetic duality to the nonabelian theory. The result implies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 HM Chan , ST Tsou

It is shown that when the underlying sigma model of bosonic string theory is written in terms of single-valued fields, which live in the covering space of the target space, Abelian T-duality survives lattice regularization of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sebastian Jaimungal

The quantum Yang-Mills theory describing dual ($\tilde g$) and non-dual ($g$) charges and revealing the generalized duality symmetry was developed by analogy with the Zwanziger formalism in QED.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. V. Laperashvili

We study Chern-Simons theory on 3-manifolds $M$ that are circle-bundles over 2-dimensional surfaces $\Sigma$ and show that the method of Abelianisation, previously employed for trivial bundles $\Sigma \times S^1$, can be adapted to this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Matthias Blau , George Thompson

It is shown that the Sigma-Omega model which is widely used in the study of nuclear relativistic many-body problem can exactly be treated as an Abelian massive gauge field theory. The quantization of this theory can perfectly be performed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jun-Chen Su , Hai-Jhun Wanng

We show how the Riemann surface $\Sigma$ of $N=2$ Yang-Mills field theory arises in type II string compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds. The relevant local geometry is given by fibrations of ALE spaces. The $3$-branes that give rise…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Klemm , W. Lerche , P. Mayr , C. Vafa , N. Warner

Massive theories of abelian p-forms are quantized in a generalized path-representation that leads to a description of the phase space in terms of a pair of dual non-local operators analogous to the Wilson Loop and the 't Hooft disorder…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pio J. Arias , Lorenzo Leal , Jean Carlos Perez-Mosquera

We introduce a category of dual pairs of finite locally free algebras over a ring. This gives an efficient way to represent finite locally free commutative group schemes. We give a number of algorithms to compute with dual pairs of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-29 Peter Bruin

It is possible to define new, gauge invariant variables in the Hilbert space of Yang-Mills theories which manifestly implement Gauss' law on physical states. These variables have furthermore a geometrical meaning, and allow one to uncover…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Peter E. Haagensen , Kenneth Johnson

We review the algebraic approach to super non-Abelian T-Duality considered in [1], focusing on symmetric and semi-symmetric coset spaces on $G/H$. We discuss a potential impediment, appearing in these models when integrating out the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-16 Daniele Bielli

Magnetic degrees of freedom are manifested through violations of the Bianchi identities and associated with singular fields. Moreover, these singularities should not induce color non-conservation. We argue that the resolution of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-30 A. Di Giacomo , V. I. Zakharov

We study a semi-local Abelian Higgs sigma model with $\mathbb{CP}^2$-valued scalar fields coupled to gravity. We establish the conditions needed for self-duality in this system and obtain cosmic strings, both of self-dual character and out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 A. Alonso-Izquierdo , W. García Fuertes , J. Mateos Guilarte

Beginning with the self-dual two-forms approach to the Einstein equations, we show how, by choosing basis spinors which are proportional to solutions of the Dirac equation, we may rewrite the vacuum Einstein equations in terms of a set of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 James D. E. Grant