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Related papers: Breaking SUSY on the Horizon

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The cosmological constant if considered as a fundamental constant, provides an information treatment for gravitation problems, both cosmological and of black holes. The efficiency of that approach is shown via gedanken experiments for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-08 V. G. Gurzadyan , A. Stepanian

The tiny order of magnitude of the cosmological constant is sought to be explained in a model involving the following ingredients: supersymmetry breaking in N=1 supergravity and the multiple point principle. We demonstrate the viability of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 C. Froggatt , L. Laperashvili , R. Nevzorov , H. B. Nielsen

We elaborate on a recent study of a model of supersymmetry breaking we proposed recently, in the presence of a tunable positive cosmological constant, based on a gauged shift symmetry of a string modulus, external to the Standard Model (SM)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Ignatios Antoniadis , Rob Knoops

We demonstrate that by employing the correspondence between gauge theories in geometric and in deconstructed extra dimensions, it is possible to transfer the methods for calculating finite Casimir energy densities in higher dimensions to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-26 Florian Bauer , Manfred Lindner , Gerhart Seidl

We develop a string-inspired model for particle cosmology, based on a flipped SU(5)$\times$U(1) gauge group formulated in a no-scale supergravity framework. The model realizes Starobinsky-like inflation, which we assume to be followed by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-05 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Natsumi Nagata , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

A mechanism is introduced to reduce a large cosmological constant to a sufficiently small value consistent with observational upper limit. The basic ingradient in this mechanism is a distinction which has been made between the two unit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Bisabr , H. Salehi

We discuss the threshold anomaly in ultra-high energy cosmic ray physics by assuming that the matter world just be perturbation of a de Sitter universe, which is consistent with the recent astronomical observations: about two thirds of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Zhe Chang , Shao-Xia Chen , Cheng-Bo Guan , Chao-Guang Huang

We propose a supergravity model with a constrained curvature multiplet, which realizes the Starobinsky inflation and the de Sitter vacuum in the present universe simultaneously. Surprisingly, at the vacuum, the soft supersymmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-15 Fuminori Hasegawa , Yusuke Yamada

We propose a solution to the longstanding cosmological constant (CC) problem which is based on the fusion of two existing concepts. The first is the suggestion that the proper description of classical gravitational effects is the gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-05 Pisin Chen

We will look for an implementation of new symmetries in the space-time structure and their cosmological implications. This search will allow us to find a unified vision for electrodynamics and gravitation. We will attempt to develop a…

General Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Claudio Nassif

We continue the study of thermodynamics of black holes in de Sitter spaces. In a previous paper (hep-th/0111093), we have shown that the entropy of cosmological horizon in the Schwarzschild-de Sitter solution and topological de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rong-Gen Cai

In the spherically symmetric case the requirements of regularity of density and pressures and finiteness of the ADM mass $m$, together with the weak energy condition, define the family of asymptotically flat globally regular solutions to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Irina Dymnikova

We describe a formalism for studying spherically symmetric collapse of the massless scalar field in any spacetime dimension, and for any value of the cosmological constant $\Lambda$. The formalism is used for numerical simulations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 V. Husain , G. Kunstatter , B. Preston , M. Birukou

This short note contains a detailed analysis to find the right power law the lowest eigenvalue of a localized massive graviton bound state in a four dimensional AdS background has to satisfy. In contrast to a linear dependence of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Andre Miemiec

An expression for rotational velocity of a test particle around the central mass in the invariant plane is derived. For this, a line element of Schwarzschild de-Sitter space-time is used to study the effect of cosmological constant…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-09 B. Aryal , R. Pandey , N. Baral , U. Khanal , W. Saurer

Light gravitinos of mass $\lesssim \mathcal{O} (10)$ eV are of particular interest in cosmology, offering various baryogenesis scenarios without suffering from the cosmological gravitino problem. The gravitino may contribute considerably to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-03 Ken Osato , Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Masato Shirasaki , Ayuki Kamada , Naoki Yoshida

A new cosmological model based on the de Sitter gauge theory (dSGT) is studied in this paper. By some transformations, we find, in the dust universe, the cosmological equations of dSGT could form an autonomous system. We conduct dynamics…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-09 Xi-Chen Ao , Xin-Zhou Li

The cosmological principle, promoting the view that the universe is homogeneous and isotropic, is embodied within the mathematical structure of the Robertson-Walker (RW) metric. The equations derived from an application of this metric to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Fulvio Melia

In order to get a better understanding of holographic properties of gravitational theories with a vanishing cosmological constant, we analyze in detail the relation between asymptotically anti-de Sitter and asymptotically flat spacetimes in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-30 Glenn Barnich , Andrés Gomberoff , Hernán A. González

Gravitino dark matter, together with thermal leptogenesis, implies an upper bound on the masses of superparticles. In the case of broken R-parity the constraints from primordial nucleosynthesis are naturally satisfied and decaying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Wilfried Buchmuller , Motoi Endo , Tetsuo Shindou