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We consider a spherical thick 3-brane immersed in a five-dimensional bulk spacetime. We demonstrate how the thick brane equation of motion expanded in powers of the thickness of the brane can be obtained from the expected junction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 R. Mansouri , M. Borhani , S. Khakshournia

We solve the Killing spinor equations of 6-dimensional (1,0) superconformal theories which include hyper-multiplets in all cases. We show that the solutions preserve 1,2,3,4 and 8 supersymmetries. We find models with self-dual string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 M. Akyol , G. Papadopoulos

As is well known, coordinates of D-branes are described by NxN matrices. From generic non-commuting matrices, it is difficult to extract physics, for example, the shape of the distribution of positions of D-branes. To overcome this problem,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-08 Tatsuo Azeyanagi , Masanori Hanada , Tomoyoshi Hirata , Hidehiko Shimada

We construct a solitonic 3-brane solution in the 5-dimensional Einstein-Hilbert-Gauss-Bonnet theory. This solitonic brane is delta-function like, and has the property that gravity is completely localized on the brane. That is, there are no…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alberto Iglesias , Zurab Kakushadze

We obtain regular deformed D2-brane solutions with fractional D2-branes arising as wrapped D4-branes. The space transverse to the D2-brane is a complete Ricci-flat 7-manifold of G_2 holonomy, which is asymptotically conical with principal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 M. Cvetic , G. W. Gibbons , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

We find supertubes with arbitrary (and not necessarily planar) cross section; the stability against the D2-brane tension is due to a compensation by the local momentum generated by Born-Infeld fields. Stability against long-range…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 David Mateos , Selena Ng , Paul K. Townsend

In this thesis we elaborate on the three subjects of the title. We first show that supertubes exist and still preserve some supersymmetry in a large variety of curved backgrounds. Within the AdS/CFT correspondence we study the supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Toni Mateos

With use of a 6-form field strength of ten-dimensional type IIA supergravity over AdS_4 x CP^3, when S^7/Z_k is considered as a S^1 Hopf fibration on CP^3, we earn a fully localized solution in the bulk of Euclideanized AdS_4. Indeed, this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-23 M. Naghdi

We propose a cosmological model of D3-brane universe on compact and stable supergravity background of wrapped D7-branes in type IIB string theory previously argued to be dual to pure N=1 SU(N) gauge theory in four dimensions. A model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Girma Hailu

We elucidate some properties of the relation between two T-dual systems in tori, branes at angles and branes wrapping the whole torus carrying fluxes. We analyze different features of these systems: charges, low energy spectrum, tadpole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Rabadan

We investigate a particle physics model in a six-dimensional spacetime, where two extra dimensions form a torus. Particles with Standard Model charges are confined by interactions with a scalar field to four four-dimensional branes, two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 J. Maalampi , V. Sipilainen , I. Vilja

We formulate boundary conditions for an open membrane that ends on the fivebrane of {\cal M}-theory. We show that the dynamics of the eleven-dimensional fivebrane can be obtained from the quantization of a ``small membrane'' that is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Katrin Becker , Melanie Becker

We compute the interaction potential between two parallel transversely boosted wrapped membranes (with fixed momentum $p_-$) in D=11 supergravity with compact light-like direction. We show that the supergravity result is in exact agreement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 I. Chepelev , A. A. Tseytlin

In this paper the theory and simulation results are presented for 3D cylindrical rotationally symmetric spatial soliton propagation in a nonlinear medium using a modified finite-difference time-domain general vector auxiliary differential…

Optics · Physics 2025-09-10 Caleb J. Grimms , Robert D. Nevels

We study the D-brane solutions to type IIB superstring in ten dimensions and find interpretation in terms of compactification of a twelve dimensional three-brane of (a specific) F-theory on a torus $T^2$. In this frame-work, there also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Supriya Kar

An exact quantization of the spherical membrane moving in flat target spacetime backgrounds is performed. Crucial ingredients are the exact integrabilty of the $3D~SU(\infty)$ continuous Toda equation and the quasi-finite highest weight…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Carlos Castro

Toroidal modes in the form of so-called Hopfions, with two independent winding numbers, a hidden one (twist, s), which characterizes a circular vortex thread embedded into a three-dimensional soliton, and the vorticity around the vertical…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-23 Y. V. Kartashov , B. A. Malomed , Y. Shnir , L. Torner

We analyze the cosmology of the Randall-Sundrum model and that of compact brane models in general in the presence of a radius stabilization mechanism. We find that the expansion of our universe is generically in agreement with the expected…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Csaba Csaki , Michael Graesser , Lisa Randall , John Terning

We study classical solutions describing rotating and boosted membranes on AdS_7 x S^4 background in M-theory. We find the dependence of the energy on the spin and R-charge of these solutions. In the flat space limit we get E ~ S^{2/3},…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Mohsen Alishahiha , Masumeh Ghasemkhani

We construct novel solutions to the effective Einstein equation with four dimensional cosmological constant on a 3-brane in Randall-Sundrum II scenario. The charged solution is obtained by assuming the existence of localized Maxwell fields…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-16 Haryanto M. Siahaan