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We study Witten's open string field theory in the presence of a constant B field. We construct the string field theory in the operator formalism and find that, compared to the ordinary theory with no B field, the vertices in the resulting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Teruhiko Kawano , Tomohiko Takahashi

We formulate the multi-band kp theory of hyperfine interactions for semiconductor nanostructures in the envelope function approximation. We apply this theoretical description to the fluctuations of the longitudinal and transverse Overhauser…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-28 Paweł Machnikowski , Krzysztof Gawarecki , Łukasz Cywiński

We perform a detailed study of the type IIA superstring in AdS(4) x CP(3). After introducing suitable bosonic light-cone and fermionic kappa worldsheet gauges we derive the pure boson and fermion SU(2|2) x U(1) covariant light-cone…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Per Sundin

As was shown by Aharony, Hanany and Kol and independently by Sen, type IIB string theory admits configurations where strings of different charges (p_i, q_i) form so-called string networks. We argue that these networks blow up into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Verlinde , M. Vonk

We present a new approach to formulating open superstring field theory based on the covering of the supermoduli space of super-Riemann surfaces and explicitly construct a gauge-invariant action in the Neveu-Schwarz sector up to quartic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-12 Kantaro Ohmori , Yuji Okawa

Motivated by the standard form of string-theory amplitude, we calculate the field-theory amplitude to complete the higher-derivative terms in type II supergravity theories in their conventional form. We derive explicitly the $ O(\alpha'^3)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Hamid R. Bakhtiarizadeh

We construct Witten-type string field theory vertices for a fermionic first order system with conformal weights (0,1) in the operator formulation using delta-function overlap conditions as well as the Neumann function method. The identity,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander Kling , Sebastian Uhlmann

I consider the question of the interaction between a QCD string and the spin of a quark or an antiquark on whose worldline the string terminates. The problem is analysed from the point of view of a string representation for the expectation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Vikram Vyas

The cylinder diagrams that determine the static interactions between pairs of Dp-branes in the type IIB plane wave background are evaluated. The resulting expressions are elegant generalizations of the flat-space formulae that depend on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Oren Bergman , Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Michael B. Green

BMN operators are characterized by the fact that they have infinite R-charge and finite anomalous dimension in the BMN double scaling limit. Using this fact, we show that the BMN operators close under operator product expansion and form a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Chong-Sun Chu , Valentin V. Khoze , Gabriele Travaglini

We study a theory of particles interacting with strings. Considering such a theory for Type IIA superstring will give some clue about M-theory. As a first step toward such a theory, we construct the particle-particle-string interaction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nobuyuki Ishibashi

We propose a recipe to construct the DLCQ Hamiltonian of type IIB string theory on the AdS (and/or plane-wave) background. We consider a system of J number of coincident unstable non-BPS D0-branes of IIB theory in the light-cone gauge and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mahdi Torabian

We apply light-cone quantization to a $1+1$ dimensional supersymmetric field theory of large N matrices. We provide some preliminary numerical evidence that when the coupling constant is tuned to a critical value, this model describes a 2+1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Akikazu Hashimoto , Igor R. Klebanov

We consider type IIB string theory on an $AdS_5 \times S^5/\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold background, which should be dual to 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal $SU(N)\times SU(N)$ gauge theory with two bi-fundamental hypermultiplets. The correlator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-12 Torben Skrzypek , Arkady A. Tseytlin

We study the behavior of matrix string theory in the strong coupling region, where it is expected to reduce to discrete light-cone type IIA superstring. In the large $N$ limit, the reduction corresponds to the double-dimensional reduction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shozo Uehara , Satoshi Yamada

We show that the three strings vertex coefficients in light--cone open string field theory satisfy the Hirota equations for the dispersionless Toda lattice hierarchy. We show that Hirota equations allow us to calculate the correlators of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Bonora , R. J. Scherer Santos , A. S. Sorin , D. D. Tolla

We construct a gauge-invariant action for covariant type II string field theory in the NS-NS sector. Our construction is based on the large Hilbert space description and Zwiebach's string products are used. First, we rewrite the action for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-02 Hiroaki Matsunaga

Previous work has shown that massless tree amplitudes of the type I and IIA/B superstrings can be dramatically simplified by expressing them as double copies between field-theory amplitudes and scalar disk/sphere integrals, the latter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Thales Azevedo , Marco Chiodaroli , Henrik Johansson , Oliver Schlotterer

We discuss light-cone gauge description of type IIB Green-Schwarz superstring in AdS_5 x S^5 with a hope to make progress towards understanding spectrum of this theory. As in flat space, fixing light cone gauge consists of two steps: (i)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin

We compute the two-body one-loop effective action for the matrix theory in the pp-wave background, and compare it to the effective action on the supergravity side in the same background. Agreement is found for the effective actions on both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hok Kong Lee , Xinkai Wu