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We consider different types of fractional branes on a Z_2 orbifold of the conifold and analyze in detail the corresponding gauge/gravity duality. The gauge theory possesses a rich and varied dynamics, both in the UV and in the IR. We find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Riccardo Argurio , Francesco Benini , Matteo Bertolini , Cyril Closset , Stefano Cremonesi

A new static partially twisted solution of N=4, SO(4) gauged supergravity in D=11 is obtained in this work using Cveti\^c et al embedding of four dimensional into eleven dimensional supergravities. In four dimensions we get two solutions:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Hector H. Hernandez , Hugo A. Morales-Tecotl

We study supergravity backgrounds encoded through the gauge/string correspondence by the SU(N) \times SU(N) theory arising on N D3-branes on the conifold. As discussed in hep-th/9905104, the dynamics of this theory describes warped versions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Igor R. Klebanov , Arvind Murugan

We derive two families of supergravity solutions describing D-branes in the maximally supersymmetric Hpp-wave background. The first family of solutions corresponds to quarter-BPS D-branes. These solutions are delocalised along certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 P. Bain , P. Meessen , M. Zamaklar

We investigate backgrounds of Type IIB string theory with null singularities and their duals proposed in hep-th/0602107. The dual theory is a deformed N=4 Yang-Mills theory in 3+1 dimensions with couplings dependent on a light-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sumit R. Das , Jeremy Michelson , K. Narayan , Sandip P. Trivedi

We present classical solutions for a D5 and NS5-branes in a pp-wave background. The worldvolume coordinates for these branes lie along a six dimensional pp-wave configuration obtained from $AdS_3 \times S_3$ in a Penrose limit. One in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Alok Kumar , Rashmi R. Nayak , Sanjay

A correspondence between type IIB string theory with N D7-branes on R^{1,3} x C^1/Z_2 x T^2/Z_2 x T^2/Z_2 and pure N=1 SU(N) gauge theory in four dimensions is proposed and argued. First the supergravity background of unwrapped and flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Girma Hailu

We derive and study supergravity BPS flow equations for M5 or D3 branes wrapping a Riemann surface. They take the form of novel geometric flows intrinsically defined on the surface. Their dual field-theoretic interpretation suggests the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-12 Michael T. Anderson , Christopher Beem , Nikolay Bobev , Leonardo Rastelli

A large set of relevant deformations of the ABJM field theory on a stack of M2 branes is captured holographically by D=4 N=8 SO(8)-gauged supergravity, which has accordingly been applied to study renormalisation group (RG) flows of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-02 Javier Tarrio , Oscar Varela

We study the modular invariance of strings on pp-waves with RR-flux. We explicitly show that the one-loop partition functions of the maximally supersymmetric pp-waves and their orbifolds can be modular invariant in spite of the mass terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Tadashi Takayanagi

We discuss a two-point particle irreducible (2PPI) approach to many-body physics which relies on a renormalization group (RG) flow equation for the associated effective action. In particular, the general structure and properties of this RG…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Sandra Kemler , Jens Braun

The non-perturbative renormalization group (NPRG) is applied to analysis of tunnelling in quantum mechanics. The vacuum energy and the energy gap of anharmonic oscillators are evaluated by solving the local potential approximated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ken-Ichi Aoki , Atsushi Horikoshi , Masaki Taniguchi , Haruhiko Terao

We investigate some properties of a recent supergravity solution of Pilch and Warner, which is dual to the N=4 gauge theory softly broken to N=2. We verify that a D3-brane probe has the expected moduli space and its effective action can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Alex Buchel , Amanda W. Peet , Joseph Polchinski

We consider the holographic dual of a general class of N=1* flows in which all three chiral multiplets have independent masses, and in which the corresponding Yang-Mills scalars can develop particular supersymmetry-preserving vevs. We also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Alexei Khavaev , Nicholas P. Warner

In this article we apply background-independent renormalization group methods to spin foam quantum gravity. It is aimed at extending and elucidating the analysis of a companion letter, in which the existence of a fixed point in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-21 Benjamin Bahr , Sebastian Steinhaus

We show that the maximally supersymmetric pp-waves of IIB superstring and M-theories can be obtained as a Penrose limit of the supersymmetric AdS x S solutions. In addition we find that in a certain large tension limit, the geometry seen by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Matthias Blau , Jose Figueroa-O'Farrill , Christopher Hull , George Papadopoulos

We study the holographic renormalization group (RG) flow in the presence of higher-order curvature corrections to the $(d+1)$-dimensional Einstein-Hilbert (EH) action for an arbitrary interacting scalar matter field by using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-30 Ahmad Ghodsi , Malihe Siahvoshan

We extend the definition of the Szekeres-Iyer power-law singularities to supergravity, string and M-theory backgrounds, and find that are characterized by Kasner type exponents. The near singularity geometries of brane and some intersecting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 G. Papadopoulos

In this paper, we continue the study of Janus and RG-flow interfaces in three dimensional supergravity continuing the work presented in [1]. We consider ${\cal N}=8$ gauged supergravity theories which have a ${\cal N}=(4,4)$ $AdS_3$ vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Michael Gutperle , Charlie Hultgreen-Mena

We explore the properties of a recently proposed background independent exact renormalization group approach to gauge theories and gravity. In the process we also develop the machinery needed to study it rigorously. The proposal comes with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-23 Vlad-Mihai Mandric , Tim R. Morris