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Related papers: Domain walls in three-field models

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We study the role of domain walls and their relics in the very early Universe within the framework of the mode-matching technique. Domain walls formed during the spontaneous breaking of discrete symmetries are modelled as a short lived…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-03 K. K. Venkataratnam

In this work, the behavior of test particles near a domain wall of a stable false vacuum bubble is studied. It is shown that matter is naturally trapped in the vicinity of a static domain wall, and also, that there is a discontinuity in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Eduardo Guendelman , Idan Shilon

We show how one can generate domain walls that separate high- and low-density regions with opposite momenta in the ground state of a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate using a density-dependent gauge potential. Within a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-03 Sayak Bhattacharjee , Roderich Moessner , Shovan Dutta

In pattern-forming systems, competition between patterns with different wave numbers can lead to domain structures, which consist of regions with differing wave numbers separated by domain walls. For domain structures well above threshold…

patt-sol · Physics 2015-06-26 David Raitt , Hermann Riecke

We investigate the presence of defects in systems described by real scalar field in (D,1) spacetime dimensions. We show that when the potential assumes specific form, there are models which support stable global defects for D arbitrary. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Bazeia , J. Menezes , R. Menezes

Domain walls in soft permalloy strips may exhibit various equilibrium micromagnetic structures depending on the width and thickness of the strip, ranging from the well-known transverse and vortex walls in narrow and thin strips to double…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Virginia Estevez , Lasse Laurson

We study the possible BPS domain wall junction configurations for general polynomial superpotentials of N=1 supersymmetric Wess-Zumino models in D=4. We scan the parameter space of the superpotential and find different possible BPS states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-05 Soonkeon Nam , Kasper Olsen

We derive a new \emph{regular} dynamical system on a 3-dimensional \emph{compact} state space describing linear scalar perturbations of spatially flat Robertson-Walker geometries for relativistic models with a minimally coupled scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-02 Artur Alho , Claes Uggla , John Wainwright

Dynamics of cylindrical and spherical relativistic domain walls is investigated with the help of a new method based on Taylor expansion of the scalar field in a vicinity of the core of the wall. Internal oscillatory modes for the domain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Arodz , A. L. Larsen

We investigate domain wall junctions in a generalized Wess-Zumino model with a Z(N) symmetry. We present a method to identify the junctions which are potentially BPS saturated. We then use a numerical simulation to show that those junctions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Binosi , T. ter Veldhuis

We demonstrate that the evolution of wall-like inhomogeneities in run-away potentials, characteristic of dynamical supersymmetry breaking and moduli stabilisation, is very similar to the evolution of domain wall networks associated with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Z. Lalak , S. Lola , P. Magnowski

We discuss thick domain walls interpolating between spaces with naked singularities and give arguments based on the $AdS$/CFT correspondence why such singularities may be physically meaningful. Our examples include thick domain walls with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-30 Martin Gremm

Despite multiple efforts, there exist many unsolved fundamental problems related with detection and analysis of internal polarization structure and related phase transitions in ferroelectric domain walls. Their solution can be very…

I report on some work in progress on the dynamics of extended objects in field theories after a rapid phase transition, as is relevant in the early Universe. An analytic technique, originally introduced to approximate the dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark Hindmarsh

We reconsider a cosmological evolution of domain walls produced by spontaneous breaking of an approxime discrete symmetry. We show, that domain walls may never collapse even if the standard bound on the vacuum energy asymmetry is satisfied.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Dvali , Z. Tavartkiladze , J. Nanobashvili

We show that axion models with the domain wall number $k$ in $(3+1)$ dimensions, i.e., periodic scalar field theories admitting $k$ axion domain walls, exhibit an emergent ${\mathbb Z}_k$ 3-form symmetry for $k >1$ in addition to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Muneto Nitta , Ryo Yokokura

We show that all kinds of biasing of cosmological phase transitions produce qualitatively new type of domain wall networks. The biased networks consist of compact, finite size, bag-like wall structures and exhibit a generic instability. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Zygmunt Lalak

Gravitational properties of domain walls in fundamental theory and their implications for the trapping of gravity are reviewed. In particular, the difficulties to embed gravity trapping configurations within gauged supergravity is reviewed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 M. Cvetic

Webs of domain walls are constructed as 1/4 BPS states in d=4, N=2 supersymmetric U(Nc) gauge theories with Nf hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation. Web of walls can contain any numbers of external legs and loops like (p,q)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Minoru Eto , Youichi Isozumi , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , Norisuke Sakai

U(Nc) gauge theory with Nf fundamental scalars admits BPS junctions of domain walls. When the networks/webs of these walls contain loops, their size moduli give localized massless modes. We construct Kahler potential of their effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Minoru Eto , Toshiaki Fujimori , Takayuki Nagashima , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , Norisuke Sakai