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We reconsider light-cone superstring field theory on the maximally supersymmetric pp-wave background. We find that the results for the fermionic Neumann matrices given so far in the literature are incomplete and verify our expressions by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ari Pankiewicz

I explain two applications of the relationship between four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories, zero dimensional gauged matrix models, and geometric transitions in string theory. The first is related to the spectrum of BPS domain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Frank Ferrari

This thesis is almost entirely devoted to studying string theory backgrounds characterized by simple geometrical and integrability properties. The archetype of this type of system is given by Wess-Zumino-Witten models, describing string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Domenico Orlando

We examine Killing spinor equations of the general eleven-dimensional pp-wave backgrounds, which contain a scalar H(x^m,x^-) in the metric and a three-form \xi(x^m,x^-) in the flux. Considering non-harmonic extra Killing spinors, we show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Nobuyoshi Ohta , Makoto Sakaguchi

In the Matrix Quantum Mechanical formulation of 2D string theory it is possible to introduce arbitrary tachyonic perturbations. In the case when the tachyonic momenta form a lattice, the theory is known to be integrable and, therefore, it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei Alexandrov

We describe various approaches that give matrix descriptions of compactified NS five-branes. As a result, we obtain matrix models for Yang-Mills theories with sixteen supersymmetries in dimensions $2,3,4$ and 5. The equivalence of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Ori J. Ganor , Savdeep Sethi

We show that two-dimensional SO(N) and Sp(N) Yang-Mills theories without fermions can be interpreted as closed string theories. The terms in the 1/N expansion of the partition function on an orientable or nonorientable manifold M can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 S. G. Naculich , H. A. Riggs , H. J. Schnitzer

We present a model for supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in 10+2 dimensions. Our construction uses a constant null vector, and leads to a consistent set of field equations and constraints. The model is invariant under generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Hitoshi Nishino , Ergin Sezgin

After reviewing the oscillator realization of the symmetry superalgebra of the BMN matrix model on its maximally supersymmetric plane-wave background and the construction of its zero-mode spectrum, we study a large number of non-maximally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-09 S. Fernando , M. Gunaydin , S. Hyun

The first part of this review tries to provide a self-contained view of supersymmetry breaking from the bottom-up perspective. We thus describe N=1 supersymmetry in four dimensions, the Standard Model and the MSSM, with emphasis on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-25 E. Dudas , J. Mourad , A. Sagnotti

We study partially supersymmetric plane-wave like deformations of string theories and M-theory on brane backgrounds. These deformations are dual to nonlocal field theories. We calculate various expectation values of configurations of closed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Mohsen Alishahiha , Ori J. Ganor

We derive p+1-dimensional (p=1,2) maximally supersymmetric U(N) Yang-Mills theory from the wrapped supermembrane on $R^{11-p}\times T^{p}$ in the light-cone gauge by using the matrix regularization. The elements of the matrices in the super…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Shozo Uehara , Satoshi Yamada

It is shown that the world-line can be eliminated in the matrix quantum mechanics conjectured by Banks, Fischler, Shenker and Susskind to describe the light-cone physics of M theory. The resulting matrix model has a form that suggests…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Vipul Periwal

In this paper, we study the matrix model proposed by Berenstein, Maldacena, and Nastase to describe M-theory on the maximally supersymmetric pp-wave. We show that the model may be derived directly as a discretized theory of supermembranes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Keshav Dasgupta , Mohammad M. Sheikh-Jabbari , Mark Van Raamsdonk

A matrix model for type 0 strings is proposed. It consists in making a non-supersymmetric orbifold projection in the Yang-Mills theory and identifying the infrared configurations of the system at infinite coupling with strings. The correct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jesús Puente Peñalba

Field theories on the plane wave background are considered. We discuss that for such field theories one can only form 1+1 dimensional freely propagating wave packets. We analyze tree level four point functions of scalar field theory as well…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Dongsu Bak , Mohammad M. Sheikh-Jabbari

We construct the matrix description for a twisted version of the IIA string theory on S^1 with fermions antiperiodic around a spatial circle. The result is a 2+1-dimensional U(N) x U(N) nonsupersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tom Banks , Lubos Motl

We consider the 1+1 dimensional supersymmetric matrix field theory obtained from a dimensional reduction of ten dimensional ${\cal N} = 1$ super Yang-Mills, which is a matrix model candidate for non-perturbative Type IIA string theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Antonuccio , H. C. Pauli , S. Tsujimaru

We find a general class of pp-wave solutions of type IIB string theory such that the light cone gauge worldsheet lagrangian is that of an interacting massive field theory. When the light cone Lagrangian has (2,2) supersymmetry we can find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Juan Maldacena , Liat Maoz

We calculate the power law decay, and asymptotic form of a (unique) SO(9) and SU(2) invariant wave function satisfying, to leading and sub-leading order, $Q_{\hat{\beta}} \psi = 0$ for all 16 supercharges of the matrix model corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. M. Graf , J. Hoppe