English
Related papers

Related papers: Bouncing and cyclic universes from brane models

200 papers

We propose new braneworld models arising from a scalar field in the bulk. In these examples, the induced on--brane line element is de Sitter (or anti de Sitter) and the bulk (five dimensional) Einstein equations can be exactly solved to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-05 Supratik Pal , Sayan Kar

We consider 5-dimensional spacetimes of constant 3-dimensional spatial curvature in the presence of a bulk cosmological constant. We find the general solution of such a configuration in the presence of a Gauss-Bonnet term. Two classes of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Christos Charmousis , Jean-Francois Dufaux

We discuss the stability of the higher-dimensional de Sitter (dS) brane solutions with two-dimensional internal space in the Einstein-Maxwel theory. We show that an instability appears in the scalar-type perturbations with respect to the dS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Masato Minamitsuji

Recently, the self-tuning mechanism of cancellation of vacuum energy has been proposed in which our universe is a flat 3-brane in a 5-dimensional spacetime. In this letter, the self-tuning mechanism of dark energy is proposed by considering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Uzawa , J. Soda

With a method in which the Friedmann equation is written in a form such that evolution of the scale factor can be treated as that of a particle in a "potential", we classify all possible cosmic evolutions in the DGP braneworld scenario with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-12 Kaituo Zhang , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

In order to reconcile the non conventional character of brane cosmology with standard Friedmann cosmology, we introduce in this paper a slowly-varying quintessence scalar field in the brane and analyse the cosmological solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

We derive two classes of brane-world solutions arising in the presence of a bulk scalar field. For static field configurations, we adopt a time-dependent, factorizable metric ansatz that allows for radion stabilization. The solutions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Panagiota Kanti , Seokcheon Lee , Keith A. Olive

We construct Nernst brane solutions, that is black branes with zero entropy density in the extremal limit, of FI-gauged minimal five-dimensional supergravity coupled to an arbitrary number of vector multiplets. While the scalars take…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 P. Dempster , D. Errington , J. Gutowski , T. Mohaupt

We construct an n+q+2 dimensional background that has dilatonic q-brane singularities and that is charged under an antisymmetric tensor field, the background spacetime being maximally symmetric in n-dimensions with constant curvature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. Grojean , F. Quevedo , G. Tasinato , I. Zavala

We study dynamics of a D3-brane propagating in the vicinity of k coincident NS5 branes. We show that when $g_s$ is small, there exists a regime in which dynamics of the D-brane is governed by Dirac-Born-Infeld action while higher order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Hossein Yavartanoo

We introduce a new brane-world model in which the bulk solution consists of outgoing plane waves. This is an exact solution to string theory with no naked singularities. The recently discussed self-tuning mechanism to cancel the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gary T. Horowitz , Ian Low , A. Zee

D-branes are fundamental in all scenarios where there are large extra dimensions and the string scale is much smaller than the four-dimensional Planck mass. We show that this current picture leads to a new approach to string cosmology where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Antonio Riotto

We propose a novel approach to the problem of cosmological perturbations in a braneworld model with induced gravity, which leads to a closed system of equations on the brane. We focus on a spatially closed brane that bounds the interior…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-23 Alexander Viznyuk , Yuri Shtanov , Varun Sahni

We analyze cosmological equations in the brane world scenario with one extra space-like dimension. We demonstrate that the cosmological equations can be reduced to the usual 4D Friedmann type if the bulk energy-momentum tensor is different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 P. Kanti , I. I. Kogan , K. A. Olive , M. Pospelov

We consider the cosmology of a 3-brane universe, in a five dimensional space time (Bulk). We present some solutions to the five-dimensional Einstein equation, where a perfect fluid is confined to the 3-brane. We investigate the evolution of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-10 Kh. Saaidi , A. Mohammadi

The family of brane-world solutions of d+1-dimensional dilatonic gravity is presented. It includes flat brane with small cosmological constant and (anti) de Sitter brane, dilatonic brane-world black holes (Schwarzschild-(anti-) de Sitter,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Octavio Obregon , Sergei D. Odintsov , Sachiko Ogushi

In this paper we construct a stringy embedding of the dark bubble model of an expanding 4D cosmology with the help of branes rotating in extra dimensions. The universe rides a bubble which has nucleated in an unstable higher dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-08 Ulf Danielsson , Oscar Henriksson , Daniel Panizo

We consider compactifications of six dimensional gravity in four dimensional Minkowski or de Sitter space times a two dimensional sphere, S^2. As has been recently pointed out, it is possible to introduce 3-branes in these backgrounds with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 Ignacio Navarro

We derive a system of cosmological equations for a braneworld with induced curvature which is a junction between several bulk spaces. The permutation symmetry of the bulk spaces is not imposed, and the values of the fundamental constants,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuri Shtanov , Alexander Viznyuk , Luis Norberto Granda

It has been suggested that codimension-two braneworlds might naturally explain the vanishing of the 4D effective cosmological constant, due to the automatic relation between the deficit angle and the brane tension. To investigate whether…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jérémie Vinet , James M. Cline