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Related papers: Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking in Compactified $\la…

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We study analytically the phase diagram of the pure $SU(N)$ lattice gauge theory at finite temperature, and we attempt to estimate the critical deconfinement temperature. We apply large $N$ techniques to the Wilson and to the Heat Kernel…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Billo' , M. Caselle , A. D'Adda , L. Magnea , S. Panzeri

A systematically improvable wave function is proposed for the numerical solution of strongly correlated systems. With a stochastic optimization method, based on the auxiliary field quantum Monte Carlo technique, an effective temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-22 Sandro Sorella

We discuss the approach of effective field theory on a d-dimensional Euclidean space in a scalar theory with two different mass scales in the presence of flat surfaces. Then considering Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. I. Caicedo , N. F. Svaiter

We present a self--consistent solution of the finite temperature gap--equation for $\lambda \Phi^4$ theory beyond the Hartree-Fock approximation using a composite operator effective action. We find that in a spontaneously broken theory not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Herbert Nachbagauer

We apply the $\delta$-expansion perturbation scheme to the $\lambda \phi^{4}$ self-interacting scalar field theory in 3+1 D at finite temperature. In the $\delta$-expansion the interaction term is written as $\lambda (\phi^{2})^{ 1 +…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rudnei O. Ramos

In this work we consider the 1-component real scalar $\phi^4$ theory in 4 space-time dimensions on the lattice and investigate the finite size scaling of thermodynamic quantities to study whether the thermodynamic limit is attained. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-08-24 Debasish Banerjee , Saumen Datta , Sourendu Gupta

We find novel perturbative fixed points by introducing mildly spacetime-dependent couplings into otherwise marginal terms. In four-dimensional QFT, these are physical analogues of the small-$\epsilon$ Wilson-Fisher fixed point. Rather than…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-07 Xi Dong , Bart Horn , Eva Silverstein , Gonzalo Torroba

For an O(N) symmetric scalar field theory with Euclidean action integral d^3x [1/2 |nabla phi|^2 + 1/2 r phi^2 + 1/4! u phi^4], where phi = (phi_1,...,phi_N) is a vector of N real field components, variational perturbation theory through…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Kastening

Spontaneous symmetry breaking is well understood under equilibrium conditions as a consequence of the singularity of the thermodynamic limit. How a single global orientation of the order parameter dynamically emerges from an initially…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-12 Jasper van Wezel

The infinite-dimensional Hubbard model is studied by means of a modified perturbation theory. The approach reduces to the iterative perturbation theory for weak coupling. It is exact in the atomic limit and correctly reproduces the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Wegner , M. Potthoff , W. Nolting

We investigate the type of the temperature phase transition in the $N$ component $\la \phi^4$ ($O(N)$) model of scalar fields. Actual calculations are carried out in the beyond-super-daisy approximation (BSDA). The cases $N = 1$ and larger…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-29 M. Bordag , V. Skalozub

We study the symmetry breaking and restoration behavior of a self-interacting charged scalar field theory under the influence of a constant electric field and finite temperature. Our study is performed in the context of the optimized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-07 William R. Tavares , Rudnei O. Ramos , Ricardo L. S. Farias , Sidney S. Avancini

Using the nonperturbative renormalization group, we study the existence of bound states in the symmetry-broken phase of the scalar $\phi^4$ theory in all dimensions between two and four and as a function of the temperature. The accurate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-16 F. Rose , F. Benitez , F. Leonard , B. Delamotte

By using the standard perturbation theory we study the mass as well as $\theta$ parameter dependence of the Seiberg-Witten theory with $SU(2)$ gauge group, supplemented with a $N=1$ supersymmetric as well as a smaller nonsupersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 K. Konishi

When one of the space-time dimension is compactified on $S^1$, the QCD exhibits the chiral phase transition at some critical radius. When we further turn on a background $\theta$ term which depends on the $S^1$ compactified coordinate, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-04 Naoto Kan , Ryuichiro Kitano , Shimon Yankielowicz , Ryo Yokokura

We study the distribution of the mean radial displacement of charges of a 2D one-component plasma in the thermodynamic limit $N\to\infty$ at finite temperature $\beta>0$. We compute explicitly the large deviation functions showing the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-29 Fabio Deelan Cunden , Anna Maltsev , Francesco Mezzadri

Spontaneous symmetry breaking is studied in the ultralocal limit of a scalar quantum field theory, that is when $E\approx m$ (or infrared limit). In this limit we show that a $ \varphi^4$ theory in the euclidean space in four-dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-13 Jorge Gamboa , Justo Lopez-Sarrion

We construct an ultraviolet-complete, local, and unitary quantum field theory in 2+1 dimensions that exhibits spontaneous breaking of space-time parity, persisting to arbitrarily high temperatures. The theory is defined by a renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-29 Bilal Hawashin , Michael M. Scherer , Michael Smolkin , Lev Yung

We investigate finite-temperature observables in three-dimensional large $N$ critical vector models taking into account the effects suppressed by $1\over N$. Such subleading contributions are captured by the fluctuations of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-24 Oleksandr Diatlyk , Fedor K. Popov , Yifan Wang

We study the thermal confinement/deconfinement and non-thermal quantum phase transitions or rapid cross-overs in QCD and QCD-like theories in external magnetic fields. At large magnetic fields, while the contribution of gauge fluctuations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Mohamed M. Anber , Mithat Unsal