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We introduce a general theory of twisting algebraic structures based on actions of a bialgebra. These twists are closely related to algebraic deformations and also to the theory of quasi-triangular bialgebras. In particular, a deformation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Anthony Giaquinto , J. J. Zhang

In this paper, we study partial actions of groups on $R$-algebras, where $R$ is a commutative ring. We describe the partial actions of groups on the indecomposable algebras with enveloping actions. Then we work on algebras that can be…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-07 Wagner Cortes , Eduardo Marcos

A generalization of G-sets, called partial G-sets, are the sets that admit an action of partial maps on their subsets. Partial actions are a powerful tool to generalize many results of group actions. These generalizations are obtained by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-01 Ram Parkash Sharma , Meenakshi

We consider WZW models based on the non-semi-simple algebras that they were recently constructed as contractions of corresponding algebras for semi-simple groups. We give the explicit expression for the action of these models, as well as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Konstadinos Sfetsos

We consider the topological gauged WZW model in the generalized momentum representation. The chiral field $g$ is interpreted as a counterpart of the electric field $E$ of conventional gauge theories. The gauge dependence of wave functionals…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Yu. Alekseev , P. Schaller , T. Strobl

A general Lagrangian formulation of integrably deformed G/H-coset models is given. We consider the G/H-coset model in terms of the gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten action and obtain an integrable deformation by adding a potential energy term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Q-Han Park

In this paper we study arbitrary $W$ algebras related to embeddings of $sl_2$ in a Lie algebra $g$. We give a simple formula for all $W$ transformations, which will enable us to construct the covariant action for general $W$ gravity. It…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Jan de Boer , Jacob Goeree

We introduce a new notion of twisted actions of inverse semigroups and show that they correspond bijectively to certain regular Fell bundles over inverse semigroups, yielding in this way a structure classification of such bundles. These…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Alcides Buss , Ruy Exel

We clarify a Wess-Zumino-Wtten-like structure including Ramond fields and propose one systematic way to construct gauge invariant actions: Wess-Zumino-Witten-like complete action $S_{\rm WZW}$. We show that Kunitomo-Okawa's action proposed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-17 Hiroaki Matsunaga

In this article, we study the twisting procedure of orbifold cohomology. We introduce local system and construct twisted orbifold cohomology. Then, we generalize Vafa-Witten's notion of discrete torsion to general orbifold and examine its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yongbin Ruan

We consider the relation of mixed global gauge gravitational anomalies and boundary conformal field theory in WZW models for simple Lie groups. The discrete symmetries of consideration are the centers of the simple Lie groups. These mixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-26 Tokiro Numasawa , Satoshi Yamaguchi

About 30 years ago, in a joint work with L. Faddeev we introduced a geometric action on coadjoint orbits. This action, in particular, gives rise to a path integral formula for characters of the corresponding group $G$. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Anton Alekseev , Samson L. Shatashvili

The G/G WZW model results from the WZW-model by a standard procedure of gauging. G/G WZW models are members of Dirac sigma models, which also contain twisted Poisson sigma models as other examples. We show how the general class of Dirac…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-11-28 Vladimir Salnikov , Thomas Strobl

The Wess-Zumino action for generalized orientifold planes (GOp-planes) is presented and a series power expantion is realized from which processes that involves GOp-planes, RR-forms, gravitons and gaugeons, are obtained. Finally non-standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Juan Fernando Ospina Giraldo

We develop a theory of twisted actions of categorical groups using a notion of semidirect product of categories. We work through numerous examples to demonstrate the power of these notions. Turning to representations, which are actions that…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-02 Saikat Chatterjee , Amitabha Lahiri , Ambar N. Sengupta

This paper describes a generalization of decomposition in orbifolds. In general terms, decomposition states that two-dimensional orbifolds and gauge theories whose gauge groups have trivially-acting subgroups decompose into disjoint unions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-28 Daniel Robbins , Eric Sharpe , Thomas Vandermeulen

We employ the covariant background formalism to derive generic expressions for the one-loop effective action in field theoretic orbifold compactifications. The contribution of each orbifold sector is given by the effective action of its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Gero von Gersdorff

Following recent advances in the local theory of current-algebraic orbifolds we present the basic dynamics - including the {\it twisted KZ equations} - of each twisted sector of all outer-automorphic WZW orbifolds on so(2n). Physics-…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-07 O. Ganor , M. B. Halpern , C. Helfgott , N. A. Obers

We study the globalization of partial actions on sets and topological spaces and of partial coactions on algebras by applying the general theory of globalization for geometric partial comodules, as previously developed by the authors. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Paolo Saracco , Joost Vercruysse

In this article we explain discrete torsion. Put simply, discrete torsion is the choice of orbifold group action on the B field. We derive the classification H^2(G, U(1)), we derive the twisted sector phases appearing in string loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Eric R. Sharpe