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This thesis deals with the two duality symmetries of N=2 D=10 supergravity theories that are descendant from the full superstring theory: fermionic T-duality and U-duality. The fermionic T-duality transformation is applied to the D-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-04 Ilya Bakhmatov

Black hole solutions of supergravity theories form families that realizing the deep nonlinear "duality" symmetries of these theories. They form orbits under the action of these symmetry groups, with extremal (i.e. BPS) solutions at the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-27 K. S. Stelle

1-brane nonmaximally supersymmetric solutions of D=10 chiral supergravity are discussed. In the dual frame, their near brane geometry is the product of a 3-dimensional domain wall spacetime and a 7-dimensional homogeneous Einstein space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Castellani , L. Sommovigo

We investigate the giant gravitons in the maximally supersymmetric IIB pp-wave from several viewpoints: (i) the dynamics of D3-branes, (ii) the world-sheet description and (iii) the correlation functions in the dual N=4 Yang-Mills theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Hiromitsu Takayanagi , Tadashi Takayanagi

We construct partially localized supergravity counterpart solutions to the 1/2 supersymmetric non-threshold and the 1/4 supersymmetric threshold bound state BI dyons in the D3-brane Dirac-Born-Infeld theory. Such supergravity solutions have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Donam Youm

We consider the supergravity dual descriptions of non-conformal super Yang-Mills theories realized on the world-volume of Dp-branes. We use the dual description to compute stress-energy tensor and current correlators. We apply the results…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Tony Gherghetta , Yaron Oz

We present a formal supersymmetric solution of type IIB supergravity generalizing previously known solutions corresponding to D3 branes to geometries without an orthogonal split between parallel and transverse directions. The metric is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ruben Minasian , Dimitrios Tsimpis

We find a new solution of Type IIB supergravity which represents a collection of D5 branes wrapped on the topologically non-trivial S^3 of the deformed conifold geometry T^*S^3. The Type IIB solution is obtained by lifting a new solution of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jaume Gomis , Jorge G. Russo

We construct new supersymmetric solutions of $D$=11 supergravity describing $n$ orthogonally ``overlapping" membranes and fivebranes for $n$=2,\dots,8. Overlapping branes arise after separating intersecting branes in a direction transverse…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Jerome P. Gauntlett , David A. Kastor , Jennie Traschen

In extended supergravity theories there are $p$-brane solutions preserving different numbers of supersymmetries, depending on the charges, the spacetime dimension and the number of original supersymmetries (8, 16 or 32). We find U-duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Sergio Ferrara , Juan M. Maldacena

We construct an explicit class of solutions of type IIB supergravity that is a smooth deformation of the 3-brane class of solutions. The solution is nonsupersymmetric and involves nontrivial dilaton and axion fields as well as the standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas

The BPS method is used to find BPS solutions of the worldvolume theory of a D5-brane in the near horizon geometry of a D3-brane. The BPS bound is interpreted in terms of the `maximally extended' D5 worldvolume supersymmetry algebra in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ben Craps , Joaquim Gomis , David Mateos , Antoine Van Proeyen

We obtain singularity resolutions for various overlapping brane configurations, including those of two heterotic 5-branes, type II 5-branes or D4-branes. In these solutions, the ``harmonic'' function H for each brane component depends only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Lu , J. F. Vazquez-Poritz

We describe the qualitative properties of p-brane solutions of supergravity theories and present two examples of p-brane solutions, first the dyonic membrane solutions of N=2 D=8 supergravity and second the intersecting M-brane solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Papadopoulos

We find the most general supersymmetric solutions of ungauged N=1,d=4 supergravity coupled to an arbitrary number of vector and chiral supermultiplets, which turn out to be essentially pp-waves and strings. We also introduce magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Tomas Ortin

In this talk, I review how four dimensional stationary supergravity solutions that are more general than spherically symmetric black holes emerge naturally in the low energy description of BPS states in type II Calabi-Yau compactifications.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Frederik Denef

We study the properties of half-supersymmetric branes in string theory with 32 supercharges from a purely group-theoretical point of view using the U-duality symmetry of maximal supergravity and the R-symmetry of the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Fabio Riccioni , Luca Romano

We study the eleven-dimensional supergravity and the classical solutions corresponding to M2-branes ending on M5-branes. We obtain the generic BPS configuration representing two sets of parallel M5-branes with (1+1) commonly longitudinal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazuo Hosomichi

The problem with Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of black hole can be resolved with quantum gravity theory with Dp-branes as supergravity solutions of type IIB string theory. Dp-brane solutions of type IIB are a direct analog of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-02 T. V. Obikhod , I. A. Petrenko

The supersymmetry arises in certain theories of fermions coupled to gauge fields and gravity in a spacetime of 11 dimensions. The dynamical brane background has mainly been studied for the class of purely bosonic solutions only, but recent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 Kengo Maeda , Kunihito Uzawa