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We elaborate that general intersecting brane models on orbifolds are obtained from type I string compactifications and their T-duals. Symmetry breaking and restoration occur via recombination and parallel separation of branes, preserving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kang-Sin Choi

Generic D-brane string models of particle physics predict the existence of extra U(1) gauge symmetries beyond hypercharge. These symmetries are not of the E_6 class but rather include the gauging of Baryon and Lepton numbers as well as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-29 D. M. Ghilencea , L. E. Ibanez , N. Irges , F. Quevedo

We give a complete classification of T6/[Z(2)xZ(2M)xOmegaR] orientifolds on factorisable tori and rigid D6-branes on them. The analysis includes the supersymmetry, RR tadpole cancellation and K-theory conditions and complete massless open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Stefan Forste , Gabriele Honecker

We discuss the appearance of non-supersymmetric D6-brane GUT model constructions. We focus on the construction of the first examples of flipped SU(5) and SU(5) GUTS which have only the SM at low energy. These constructions are based on 4D…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christos Kokorelis

Following the scanning methods of arXiv:1910.04530, we for the first time systematically construct the $N=1$ supersymmetric $SU(12)_C\times SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R$ models, $SU(4)_C\times SU(6)_L\times SU(2)_R$ models, and $SU(4)_C\times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-28 Tianjun Li , Adeel Mansha , Rui Sun

We study various aspects of orientifold projections of Type IIB closed string theory on Gepner points in different dimensions. The open string sector is introduced, in the usual constructive way, in order to cancel RR charges carried by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Gerardo Aldazabal , Eduardo C. Andrés , Mauricio Leston , Carmen Núñez

We construct six stack D6-brane vacua (non-supersymmetric) that have at low energy exactly the standard model (with right handed neutrinos). The construction is based on D6-branes intersecting at angles in $D = 4$ type toroidal orientifolds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Christos Kokorelis

We present non-supersymmetric toroidal compactifications of type I string theory with both constant background NSNS two-form flux and non-trivial magnetic flux on the various D9-branes. The non-vanishing B-flux admits four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ralph Blumenhagen , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust

We construct orientifolds of type IIA string theory. The theory is compactified on a T^6/Z_N times Z_M orbifold. In addition worldsheet parity in combination with a reflection of three compact directions is modded out. Tadpole cancellation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Stefan Forste , Gabriele Honecker , Ralph Schreyer

The minimal embedding of the Standard Model in type I string theory is described. The SU(3) color and SU(2) weak interactions arise from two different collections of branes. The correct prediction of the weak angle is obtained for a string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 I. Antoniadis , E. Kiritsis , T. Tomaras

We construct the first three family N=1 supersymmetric string model with Standard Model gauge group SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y from an orientifold of type IIA theory on T^6/(Z_2 x Z_2) and D6-branes intersecting at angles. In addition to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mirjam Cvetic , Gary Shiu , Angel M. Uranga

We address dynamical supersymmetry breaking within a N=1 supersymmetric Standard-like Model based on a Z_2 x Z_2 Type IIA orientifold with intersecting D6-branes. The model possesses an additional, confining gauge sector with the USp(2)_A x…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Paul Langacker , Jing Wang

We discuss the consistency conditions of a novel orientifold projection of type IIB string theory on C^2/Z_N singularities, in which one mods out by the combined action of world-sheet parity and a geometric operation which exchanges the two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Angel M. Uranga

By employing D6-branes intersecting at angles in $D = 4$ type I strings, we construct the first examples of three generation string GUT models (PS-A class), that contain at low energy exactly the standard model spectrum with no extra matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Christos Kokorelis

We present new classes of supersymmetric Standard-like models from type IIA $\IT^6/(\IZ_2\times \IZ_2)$ orientifold with intersecting D6-branes. D6-branes can wrap general supersymmetric three-cycles of $\IT^6=\IT^2\times \IT^2\times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Ioannis Papadimitriou

We develop the general tools for model building with orientifolds, including SS supersymmetry breaking. In this paper, we work out the general formulae of the tadpole conditions for a class of non supersymmetric orientifold models of type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Anastasopoulos , A. B. Hammou

By employing D6-branes intersecting at angles in $D = 4$ type I strings, we construct {\em five stack} string GUT models (PS-II class), that contain at low energy {\em exactly the Standard model} with no extra matter and/or extra gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christos Kokorelis

Gauge threshold corrections for intersecting D6-brane string models on toroidal orbifold backgrounds are reconsidered. Both by dimensionally regularising the appearing open string one-loop diagrams in tree-channel as well as by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nikolas Akerblom , Ralph Blumenhagen , Dieter Lust , Maximilian Schmidt-Sommerfeld

A class of D-branes for the type IIB plane-wave background is considered that preserve half the dynamical supersymmetries of the light-cone gauge. The D-branes of this type are the euclidean (or instantonic) (0,0), (0,4) and (4,0) branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Michael B. Green

Intersecting branes provide a useful mechanism to construct particle physics models from string theory with a wide variety of desirable characteristics. The landscape of such models can be enormous, and navigating towards regions which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-18 Gregory J. Loges , Gary Shiu