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Related papers: Superstring Interactions in a pp-wave Background

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The connection between Superstring theory and the low--energy world is analyzed. In particular, the soft Supersymmetry--breaking terms arising in Supergravity theories coming from Superstrings are computed. Several solutions proposed to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 C. Munoz

We construct open-closed superstring interactions based on the open-closed homotopy algebra structure. It provides a classical open superstring field theory on general closed-superstring-field backgrounds described by classical solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-29 Hiroshi Kunitomo

A class of non-supersymmetric string backgrounds can be constructed using twists that involve space-time fermion parity. We propose a non-perturbative definition of string theory in these backgrounds via gauge theories with supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Emil J. Martinec , Daniel Robbins , Savdeep Sethi

We analyze quartic gauge-invariant interactions of massless higher spin fields by using vertex operators constructed in our previous works and computing their four-point amplitudes in superstring theory. The kinematic part of the quartic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-18 Dimitri Polyakov

The PP-wave/SYM proposal in its original form emphasizes a duality relation between the masses of the string states and the anomalous dimensions of the corresponding BMN operators in gauge theory, the mass--dimension type duality. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Chong-Sun Chu , Valentin V. Khoze

In this paper, based on the notion of plane wave string/gauge theory duality, we explore the pp wave limit associated with the bosonic sector of $ \eta $ deformed superstrings propagating in $ (AdS_5 \times S^{5})_{\eta} $. Our analysis…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-08 Dibakar Roychowdhury

The p-wave superfluid is characterized by nontrivial topological characteristics essential for fault-tolerant quantum state manipulation. However, the practical realization of the p-wave state remains a challenging problem. We study the s-…

We present an N=1 superfield formulation of supersymmetric gauge theories with a compact extra dimension. The formulation incorporates the radion superfield and allows to write supersymmetric theories on warped gravitational backgrounds. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniel Marti , Alex Pomarol

The supermembrane theory on $R^{10}x S^1$ is investigated, for membranes that wrap once around the compact dimension. The Hamiltonian can be organized as describing $N_s$ interacting strings, the exact supermembrane corresponding to $N_s\to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 J. G. Russo

By replacing two of the bosonic scalar superfields of the N=2 string with fermionic scalar superfields (which shifts $d_{critical}$ from (2,2) to (9,1)), a quadratic action for the ten-dimensional Green-Schwarz superstring is obtained.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nathan Berkovits

On the basis of the phenomenological relativistic harmonic models for quarks we have obtained the masses of P wave mesons. The full Hamiltonian used in the investigation has Lorentz scalar + vector confinement potential, along with one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-28 Bhavyashri , K. B. Vijaya Kumar , Yong-Liang Ma , Antony Prakash

We attempt the linearization of N=1 SGM action describing the nonlinear supersymmetric gravitational interaction of superon(Nambu-Goldstone fermion). We find that 80+80 field contents may give the off-shell supermultiplet of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Shima , M. Tsuda , M. Sawaguchi

We derive the actions for type II Green-Schwarz strings up to second order in the fermions, for general bosonic backgrounds. We base our work on the so-called normal coordinate expansion. The resulting actions are $\kappa$-symmetric and,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Luca Martucci , Pedro J. Silva

It is shown that a non-magnetic metallic band in the presence of an antiferromagnetic background coupled only by the exchange interaction develops a superconducting instability similar to the one described by BCS theory plus additional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-09-03 Fernando A. Reboredo

It was suggested that light-cone superstring field theory (LCSFT) and matrix string theory (MST) are closely related. Especially the bosonic twist fields and the fermionic spin fields in MST correspond to the string interaction vertices in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 Isao Kishimoto , Sanefumi Moriyama

A closed SO(5) algebraic structure in the the mean-field form of the Hamiltonian the pure p-wave superconductivity is found that can help to diagonalized by making use of the Bogoliubov rotation instead of the Balian-Werthamer approach. we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Hong-Biao Zhang , Mo-Lin Ge , Kang Xue

We propose a new type of interaction of closed superstrings with the electromagnetic field, other than the usual Kaluza-Klein type or a gauge field with internal gauge group origin. This model with a constant magnetic field is also shown to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-09 Akira Kokado , Gaku Konisi , Takesi Saito

We develop a theory for interacting fermions in the presence of spin-orbit coupling and Zeeman fields, and show that many new superfluids phases, which are topological in nature, emerge. Depending on values of spin-orbit coupling, Zeeman…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-10-31 Kangjun Seo , Li Han , C. A. R. Sá de Melo

We investigate the microphysics of cosmic strings in Nonabelian gauge theories with N=1 supersymmetry. We give the vortex solutions in a specific example and demonstrate that fermionic superconductivity arises because of the couplings and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Stephen C. Davis , Anne C. Davis , Mark Trodden

We study in a general way the construction of string bit Hamiltonians which are supersymmetric, We construct several quadratic and quartic polynomials in string bit creation and annihilation operators ${\bar\phi}^A_{a_1\cdots a_n}$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-24 Charles B. Thorn