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Related papers: Entropy-Area Relations in Field Theory

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We derive the Cardy--Verlinde entropy formula for the field theory that lives on the boundary of an asymptotically de Sitter space with a black hole. The boundary theory which is not conformal has a monotonic $C$--function defined by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Edi Halyo

We consider the entanglement between quantum field degrees of freedom inside and outside the horizon as a plausible source of black-hole entropy. We examine possible deviations of black hole entropy from area proportionality. We show that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-11-21 Saurya Das , S. Shankaranarayanan , Sourav Sur

The entanglement entropy of a free field in de Sitter space is enhanced by the squeezing of its modes. We show analytically that the expansion induces a term in the entanglement entropy that depends logarithmically on the size of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-11 Konstantinos Boutivas , Dimitrios Katsinis , Georgios Pastras , Nikolaos Tetradis

The structure of quantum vacuum in presence of gravity, and the corresponding vacuum energy density $\rho_{v}$, is expected to depend on the coupling between the UV scale $\ell_\mathrm{\textsf{UV}}$ and spacetime curvature. We determine…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-30 Dawood Kothawala

We argue that the entropy of a black hole is due to the entanglement of matter fields and gravitons across the horizon. While the entanglement entropy of the vacuum is divergent because of UV correlations, we show that low-energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-08 Eugenio Bianchi

Entropy arises in strong interactions by a dynamical separation of ``partons'' from unobservable ``environment'' modes due to confinement. For interacting scalar fields we calculate the statistical entropy of the observable subsystem.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 Hans-Thomas Elze

The space-time length R between a moving source and the observation point is calculated in order to substitute with it the spatial distance D, normally used in the Newton's law of gravitation, as well as in any inverse-square-law.…

General Physics · Physics 2016-09-21 Giuseppina Modestino

The entanglement entropy of a subsystem of a quantum system is expressed, in the replica approach, through analytic continuation with respect to n of the trace of the n-th power of the reduced density matrix. This trace can be thought of as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Michele Caraglio , Ferdinando Gliozzi

A general ansatz for gravitational entropy can be provided using the criterion that, any patch of area which acts as a horizon for a suitably defined accelerated observer, must have an entropy proportional to its area. After providing a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-05 T. Padmanabhan

Relativistic field theory for a vector field on a curved space-time is considered assuming that the Lagrangian field density is quadratic and contains field derivatives of first order at most. By applying standard variational calculus, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-02 Roberto Dale , Alicia Herrero , Juan Antonio Morales-Lladosa

We consider one loop graviton corrections to scalar field Green's functions in the de Sitter phase of an inflationary space-time, a topic relevant to the computation of cosmological observables beyond linear order. By embedding de-Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-10 Wei Xue , Keshav Dasgupta , Robert Brandenberger

Fields in spacetime could be simultaneously discrete and continuous, in the same way that information can: it has been shown that the amplitudes, \phi(x_n), that a field takes at a generic discrete set of points, x_n, can be sufficient to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-25 Achim Kempf

We formulated a field theory in space-time elements, which are obtained by dividing the space-time continuum into arbitrary-shaped space-time elements, such as hyper-octahedra (orthoplexes), which are aligned locally periodically, without…

General Physics · Physics 2023-03-06 Kimichika Fukushima , Hikaru Sato

By using the brick wall method we calculate the free energy and the entropy of the scalar field in the rotating black holes. As one approaches the stationary limit surface rather than the event horizon in comoving frame, those become…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Min-Ho Lee , Jae Kwan Kim

The relation between entropy and the area of the event horizon of a quantum blackhole in four dimensions is derived. The Reissner-Nordstrom metric for a non-rotating, charged black hole is shown to be modified by the addition of a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-03 B. B. Deo , P. K. Jena

The recently discussed notion of geometric entropy is shown to be related to earlier calculations of thermal effects in Rindler space. The evaluation is extended to de Sitter space and to a two-dimensional black hole.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 J. S. Dowker

We first present open questions related to the foundations of thermodynamics and statistical physics. We then argue that in principle one can not have "closed systems", and that a universal background should exist. We propose that the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Eshel Ben-Jacob , Ziv Hermon , Alexsander Shnirman

The null surfaces of a spacetime act as one-way membranes and can block information for a corresponding family of observers (time-like curves). Since lack of information can be related to entropy, this suggests the possibility of assigning…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Padmanabhan , Aseem Paranjape

In previous works, entropic gravity and ungravity have been considered as possible solutions to the dark energy and dark matter problems. To test the viability of these models, modifications to planetary orbits are calculated for ungravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-09 G. Pérez Cuéllar , M. Sabido

The holographic entanglement entropy is computed for an entangling surface that coincides with the horizon of a boundary de Sitter metric. This is achieved through an appropriate slicing of anti-de Sitter space and the implementation of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-17 Nikolaos Tetradis