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This paper is a collection of lecture notes on the superfield approach in three- and four-dimensional supersymmetric quantum field theory. Many examples of the applications of this approach to different superfield models are considered.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-02 A. Yu. Petrov

In this paper we propose a superfield description for all Bianchi-type cosmological models. The action is invariant under world-line local $n=4$ supersymmetry with $SU(2)_{local}XSU(2)_{global}$ internal symmetry. Due to the invariance of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. J. Rosales , V. I. Tkach , J. Torres

These are expanded notes of lectures given at the summer school "Gif 2000" in Paris. They constitute the first part of an "Introduction to supersymmetry and supergravity" with the second part on supergravity by J.-P. Derendinger to appear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Adel Bilal

The study of symmetries in the realm of manifolds can be approached in two different ways. On one hand, Killing vector fields on a (pseudo-)Riemannian manifold correspond to the directions of local isometries within it. On the other hand,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-09 Thales B. S. F. Rodrigues , B. F. Rizzuti

These notes explore some aspects of formal derived geometry related to classical field theory. One goal is to explain how many important classical field theories in physics -- such as supersymmetric gauge theories and supersymmetric…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-05-21 Kevin J. Costello

Gauging isometries of four-dimensional N=2 supergravity theories yields an N=2 supersymmetric theory with a scalar potential. In this note, we study the well-known constraints for four-dimensional N=2 Minkowski vacua of such theories. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-11 Hans Jockers , Sören Kotlewski

We survey elementary results in Minkowski spaces (i.e. finite dimensional Banach spaces) that deserve to be collected together, and give simple proofs for some of them. We place special emphasis on planar results. Many of these results have…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-08-22 Horst Martini , Konrad J Swanepoel , Gunter Weiss

Supersymmetric gauge theories have played a central role in applications of quantum field theory to mathematics. Topologically twisted supersymmetric gauge theories often admit a rigorous mathematical description: for example, the Donaldson…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-22 Kevin Costello , Claudia Scheimbauer

The theme of this thesis is the study of field theories generically without Lorentz symmetry, but possessing an inhomogeneous scaling symmetry. A number of aspects of such models are explored, including the addition of supersymmetry, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-10 Rishi Mouland

We derive and discuss a new type of N=2 supersymmetric quantum mechanical sigma models which appear when the superfield action of the (1,2,1) multiplets is modified by adding an imaginary antisymmetric tensor to the target space metric,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-19 Evgeny A. Ivanov , Andrei V. Smilga

Superconducting quantum symmetries in extended single-band 1-dimensional Hubbard models are shown to originate from the classical (pseudo-)spin SO(4) symmetry of a class of models of which the standard Hubbard model is a special case.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Peter Schupp

In this work a thorough study of a number of specific supersymmetric sigma-models with extended supersymmetry is performed within the context of generalised complex geometry. More specifically the supersymmetric Wess-Zumino-Witten model on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-04 Dimitri Terryn

Briefly: Using a novel $(1,1)$ superspace formulation of semichiral sigma models with $4D$ target space, we investigate if an extended supersymmetry in terms of semichirals is compatible with having a $4D$ target space with torsion. In more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Ulf Lindstrom

Nonlinear sigma models with non-compact target space and non-amen-able symmetry group were introduced long ago in the study of disordered electron systems. They also occur in dimensionally reduced quantum gravity; recently they have been…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-15 Erhard Seiler

We prove that, for M theory or type II, generic Minkowski flux backgrounds preserving $\mathcal{N}$ supersymmetries in dimensions $D\geq4$ correspond precisely to integrable generalised $G_{\mathcal{N}}$ structures, where $G_{\mathcal{N}}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 André Coimbra , Charles Strickland-Constable

We reconsider differential geometry from the point of view of the quantum theory of non-relativistic spinning particles, which provides examples of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. This enables us to encode geometrical structure in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 J. Froehlich , O. Grandjean , A. Recknagel

The Coleman-Mandula theorem, which states that space-time and internal symmetries cannot be combined in any but a trivial way, is generalized to an arbitrarily higher spacelike dimension. Prospects for further generalizations of the theorem…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Oskar Pelc , L. P. Horwitz

We construct N=2 supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models on the cotangent bundles over the non-compact exceptional Hermitian symmetric spaces M=E_{6(-14)}/SO(10)xU(1) and E_{7(-25)}/E_6xU(1). In order to construct them we use the projective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 Masato Arai , Kurando Baba

We introduce a multiparametric quantum superspace with $m$ even generators and $n$ odd generators whose commutation relations are in the sense of Manin such that the corresponding algebra has a Hopf superalgebra. By using its Hopf…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-08-13 Muttalip Ozavsar , Ergun Yasar

We develop a new superfield approach to N=4 supersymmetric mechanics based on the concept of biharmonic superspace (bi-HSS). It is an extension of the N=4,d=1 superspace by two sets of harmonic variables associated with the two SU(2)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 E. Ivanov , J. Niederle
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