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Related papers: De Sitter Gravity and Liouville Theory

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De Sitter space-time, essentially our own universe, is plagued by problems at the quantum level. Here we propose that Lorentzian de Sitter space-time is not fundamental but constitutes only an effective description of a more fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-12 Carlo A. Trugenberger

We consider a generalization of the two-dimensional Liouville conformal field theory to any number of even dimensions. The theories consist of a log-correlated scalar field with a background $\mathcal{Q}$-curvature charge and an exponential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-07 Tom Levy , Yaron Oz

Classical gravity coupled to a CFT$_4$ (matter) is considered. The effect of the quantum dynamics of matter on gravity is studied around maximally symmetric spaces (flat, de Sitter and Anti de Sitter). The structure of the graviton…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-11 Jewel K. Ghosh , Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti , Valentin Nourry

The Weak Gravity Conjecture is typically stated as a bound on the mass-to-charge ratio of a particle in the theory. Alternatively, it has been proposed that its natural formulation is in terms of the existence of a particle which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-15 Ofer Aharony , Eran Palti

We investigate the interaction between matter and causal dynamical triangulations (CDT) in the context of two-dimensional quantum gravity. We focus on the Ising model coupled to CDT, contrasting this with Liouville gravity and the relation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-09 Ryan Barouki , Henry Stubbs , John Wheater

A general formalism for understanding the thermodynamics of horizons in spherically symmetric spacetimes is developed. The formalism reproduces known results in the case of black hole spacetimes. But its power lies in being able to handle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 T. Padmanabhan

Recently, two groups have made distinct proposals for a de Sitter space that is emergent from conformal field theory (CFT). The first proposal is that, for two-dimensional holographic CFTs, the kinematic space of geodesics on a spacelike…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-17 Curtis T. Asplund , Nele Callebaut , Claire Zukowski

Semiclassical gravity predicts that de Sitter space has a finite entropy. We suggest a picture for Euclidean de Sitter space in string theory, and use the AdS/CFT correspondence to argue that de Sitter entropy can be understood as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 Vijay Balasubramanian , Petr Horava , Djordje Minic

We study the quantum aspects of the conformal gravity in four dimensions, specifically addressing a known discrepancy in beta functions between general quadratic curvature theories and conformal gravity, which corresponds to two scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-25 Hikaru Kawai , Nobuyoshi Ohta

We discuss some classical and quantum properties of 2d gravity models involving metric and a scalar field. Different models are parametrized in terms of a scalar potential. We show that a general Liouville-type model with exponential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 J. Russo , A. A. Tseytlin

We calculate quantum corrections to the entropy of four-dimensional de Sitter space induced by higher-derivative terms in the gravitational action and by one-loop effects. Employing the intertwinement in semiclassical gravity of Euclidean…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-12 Nikolay Bobev , Thomas Hertog , Junho Hong , Joel Karlsson , Valentin Reys

We compute the canonical partition function of 2+1 dimensional de Sitter space using the Euclidean $SU(2)\times SU(2)$ Chern-Simons formulation of 3d gravity with a positive cosmological constant. Firstly, we point out that one can work…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Maximo Banados , Thorsten Brotz , Miguel Ortiz

A spatially flat Robertson-Walker spacetime driven by a cosmological constant is non-conformally coupled to a massless scalar field. The equations of semiclassical gravity are explicitly solved for this case, and a self-consistent de Sitter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Guillem Perez-Nadal , Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

Certain aspects of three dimensional asymptotically de Sitter spaces are studied, with emphasis on the mapping between gravity observables and the representation of the conformal symmetry of the boundary. In particular, we show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Bruno Carneiro da Cunha

The $S$-matrix formulation indicates that a consistent embedding of de Sitter state in quantum gravity is possible exclusively as an excited quantum state constructed on top of a valid $S$-matrix vacuum such as Minkowski. In the present…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-12 Lasha Berezhiani , Gia Dvali , Otari Sakhelashvili

Based on a family of indefinite unitary representations of the diffeomorphism group of an oriented smooth $4$-manifold, a manifestly covariant $4$ dimensional and non-perturbative algebraic quantum field theory formulation of gravity is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-18 Gabor Etesi

In the de Sitter ambient space formalism the massless fields, which include the linear gravity and massless minimally coupled scalar field, can be written in terms of two separate parts: a massless conformally coupled scalar field and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-29 M. V. Takook

A deSitter brane-world bounding regions of anti-deSitter space has a macroscopic entropy given by one-quarter the area of the observer horizon. A proposed variant of the AdS/CFT correspondence gives a dual description of this cosmology as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Stephen Hawking , Juan Maldacena , Andrew Strominger

We consider three dimensional gravity with a positive cosmological constant and non- zero gravitational Chern-Simons term. This theory has inflating de Sitter solutions and local metric degrees of freedom. The Euclidean signature partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-23 Alejandra Castro , Nima Lashkari , Alexander Maloney

It is possible to associate temperatures with the non-extremal horizons of a large class of spherically symmetric spacetimes using periodicity in the Euclidean sector and this procedure works for the de Sitter spacetime as well. But, unlike…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-08 Suprit Singh , Chandrima Ganguly , T. Padmanabhan
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