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We construct charged black branes in type IIA flux compactifications that are dual to (2+1)-dimensional field theories at finite density. The internal space is a general Calabi-Yau manifold with fluxes, with internal dimensions much smaller…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Gonzalo Torroba , Huajia Wang

Long ago, Nemeschansky and Sen demonstrated that the Ricci-flat metric on a Calabi-Yau manifold could be corrected, order by order in perturbation theory, to produce a conformally invariant (2,2) nonlinear sigma model. Here we extend this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 Ian T. Jardine , Callum Quigley

In this paper we explore noninvertible symmetries in general (not necessarily rational) SCFTs and their topological B-twists for Calabi-Yau manifolds. We begin with a detailed overview of defects in the topological B model. For trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-16 A. Caldararu , T. Pantev , E. Sharpe , B. Sung , X. Yu

We introduce and initiate the investigation of a general class of 4d, N=1 quiver gauge theories whose Lagrangian is defined by a bipartite graph on a Riemann surface, with or without boundaries. We refer to such class of theories as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Sebastian Franco

Study of the matrix-level affine algebra $U_{m,K}$ is motivated by conformal field theory and the fractional quantum Hall effect. Gannon completed the classification of $U_{m,K}$ modular-invariant partition functions. Here we connect the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-29 Ali Nassar , Mark A. Walton

We explore 6-dimensional compactifications of F-theory exhibiting (2,0) superconformal theories coupled to gravity that include discretely charged superconformal matter. Beginning with F-theory geometries with Abelian gauge fields and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-17 Lara B. Anderson , Antonella Grassi , James Gray , Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann

Certain integrable models are described by pairs (X,Y) of ADET Dynkin diagrams. At high energy these models are expected to have a conformally invariant limit. The S-matrix of the model determines algebraic equations, whose solutions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-09-19 Sinéad Keegan

Four-dimensional CFTs dual to branes transverse to toric Calabi-Yau threefolds have been described by bipartite graphs on a torus (dimer models). We use the theory of dessins d'enfants to describe these in terms of triples of permutations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Vishnu Jejjala , Sanjaye Ramgoolam , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

We study the four-dimensional N=2 superconformal field theories that describe D3-branes probing the recently constructed N=2 S-folds in F-theory. We introduce a novel, infinite class of superconformal field theories related to S-fold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Simone Giacomelli , Carlo Meneghelli , Wolfger Peelaers

The moduli space of c=1 conformal field theories in two dimensions has a multicritical point, where a circle theory is equivalent to an orbifold theory. We analyse all the conformal branes in both descriptions of this theory, and find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-19 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Dan Israel , Eliezer Rabinovici

We study orbifolds of two-dimensional topological field theories using defects. If the TFT arises as the twist of a superconformal field theory, we recover results on the Neveu-Schwarz and Ramond sectors of the orbifold theory as well as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-16 Ilka Brunner , Nils Carqueville , Daniel Plencner

We study AdS/CFT correspondence in four dimensional N=1 field theories realized on the worldvolume of D3 branes near the intersections between D7 and D7' branes in F theory studied by Aharony et al. We consider the compactification of F…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Changhyun Ahn , Kyungho Oh , Radu Tatar

This paper describes a framework in which techniques from arithmetic algebraic geometry are used to formulate a direct and intrinsic link between the geometry of Calabi-Yau manifolds and aspects of the underlying conformal field theory. As…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rolf Schimmrigk

We study a flat connection defined on the open-closed deformation space of open string mirror symmetry for type II compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds with D-branes. We use flatness and integrability conditions to define…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Murad Alim , Michael Hecht , Hans Jockers , Peter Mayr , Adrian Mertens , Masoud Soroush

Ever since Yau's non-constructive existence proof of Ricci-flat metrics on Calabi-Yau manifolds, finding their explicit construction remains a major obstacle to development of both string theory and algebraic geometry. Recent computational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-13 Viktor Mirjanić , Challenger Mishra

When we describe non-compact or singular Calabi-Yau manifolds by CFT, continuous as well as discrete representations appear in the theory. These representations mix in an intricate way under the modular transformations. In this article, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Tohru Eguchi , Yuji Sugawara , Anne Taormina

Global symmetry anomalies of a quantum field theory (QFT) can be packaged as specific couplings of a higher-dimensional symmetry theory (SymTh). In this work we show that for 5D superconformal field theories (SCFTs) engineered from M-theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-29 Vivek Chakrabhavi , Mirjam Cvetič , Jonathan J. Heckman , Shani Meynet

We study the set of rational curves of a certain topological type in general members of certain families of Calabi-Yau threefolds. For some families we investigate to what extent it is possible to conclude that this set is finite. For other…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Trygve Johnsen , Andreas Leopold Knutsen

The string landscape satisfies interesting finiteness properties imposed by supersymmetry and string-theoretical consistency conditions. We study N=1 supersymmetric compactifications of Type IIB string theory on smooth elliptically fibered…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Mirjam Cvetič , James Halverson , Denis Klevers , Peng Song

We show that one can construct D-branes in parafermionic and WZW theories (and their orbifolds) which have very natural geometrical interpretations, and yet are not automatically included in the standard Cardy construction of D-branes in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Juan Maldacena , Gregory Moore , Nathan Seiberg