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String geometry theory is one of the candidates of non-perturbative formulation of string theory. In this paper, we have shown that dimensionally reduced string geometry theories have what we call T-symmetry. In case of the dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-04 Matsuo Sato , Taiki Tohshima

In many cases the symmetry structure of quantum field theories can be neatly encoded into their associated symmetry topological field theory (SymTFT), a topological field theory in one dimension higher. For geometrically engineered QFTs in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-12 Iñaki García Etxebarria , Saghar S. Hosseini

In this paper, we aim to study abelian extensions for some infinite group. We show that the Hopf algebra $\Bbbk^G{}^\tau\#_{\sigma}\Bbbk F$ constructed through abelian extensions of $\Bbbk F$ by $\Bbbk^G$ for some (infinite) group $F$ and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Jing Yu , Gongxiang Liu , Kun Zhou , Xiangjun Zhen

We argue that orientable open string theory without GSO projection has N=2 space-time supersymmetry in a spontaneously broken phase. The arguments are presented both in Neveu-Schwarz-Ramond and Green-Schwarz formulations. The formal but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tamiaki Yoneya

We show that the PT symmetric Hamiltonians (and their generalizations defined in the text) may be all assigned the projected (so called Feshbach or effective) nonlinear Hamiltonians which are "locally" Hermitian. This implies that many (if…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Miloslav Znojil

We investigate the asymptotic symmetry group of a SU(2)-Yang-Mills theory coupled to a Higgs field in the Hamiltonian formulation. This extends previous work on the asymptotic structure of pure electromagnetism by Henneaux and Troessaert,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-14 Lena Janshen , Domenico Giulini

We study the implications of 't Hooft anomaly (i.e. obstruction to gauging) on conformal field theory, focusing on the case when the global symmetry is $\mathbb{Z_2}$. Using the modular bootstrap, universal bounds on (1+1)-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-11 Ying-Hsuan Lin , Shu-Heng Shao

We describe a Hopf algebraic approach to the Grothendieck ring of representations of subgroups $H_\pi$ of the general linear group GL(n) which stabilize a tensor of Young symmetry $\{\pi\}$. It turns out that the representation ring of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bertfried Fauser , Peter D. Jarvis , Ronald C. King

We associate vertex operators to space-time diffeomorphisms in flat space string theory, and compute their algebra, which is a diffeomorphism algebra with higher derivative corrections. As an application, we realize the asymptotic symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Waldemar Schulgin , Jan Troost

This thesis is devoted to the study of geometric aspects of black holes and integrable structures in string theory. In the first part, symmetries of the horizon and its bulk extension will be investigated. We investigate the horizon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-15 Andrea Fontanella

The dimension of any module over an algebra of affiliated operators ${\mathcal U}$ of a finite von Neumann algebra ${\mathcal A}$ is defined using a trace on ${\mathcal A}.$ All zero-dimensional ${\mathcal U}$-modules constitute the torsion…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-09-14 Lia Vas

We study some properties of generalized global symmetry for the charge-$q$ Schwinger model in the Hamiltonian formalism, which is the $(1+1)$-dimensional quantum electrodynamics with a charge-$q$ Dirac fermion. This model has the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-19 Masazumi Honda , Etsuko Itou , Yuta Kikuchi , Yuya Tanizaki

Any finite-dimensional quasitriangular Hopf algebra $H$ can be formally extended to a ribbon Hopf algebra $\tilde H$ of twice the dimension. We investigate this extension and its representations. We show that every indecomposable $H$-module…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Quinn T. Kolt

We show that the universal measuring coalgebras between Frobenius algebras turn the category of Frobenius algebras into a Hopf category (in the sense of Batista-Caenepeel-Vercruysse), and the universal comeasuring algebras between Frobenius…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Paul Großkopf , Joost Vercruysse

Recent elegant work on the structure of Perturbative Quantum Field Theory (PQFT) has revealed an astonishing interplay between analysis(Riemann Zeta functions), topology (Knot theory), combinatorial graph theory (Feynman Diagrams) and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. Solomon , G. E. H. Duchamp , P. Blasiak , A. Horzela , K. A. Penson

We apply methods from strict quantization of solvable symmetric spaces to obtain universal deformation formulae for actions of a class of solvable Lie groups. We also study compatible co-products by generalizing the notion of smash product…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pierre Bieliavsky , Philippe Bonneau , Yoshiaki Maeda

We examine the question how string theory achieves a sum over bulk geometries with fixed asymptotic boundary conditions. We discuss this problem with the help of the tensionless string on $\mathcal{M}_3 \times \mathrm{S}^3 \times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 Lorenz Eberhardt

We study a class of lattice field theories in two dimensions that includes gauge theories. We show that in these theories it is possible to implement a broader notion of local symmetry, based on semi-simple Hopf algebras. A character…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-21 P. Teotonio-Sobrinho , C. Molina , N. Yokomizo

Dynamical quantum field theories (QFTs), such as those in which spacetimes are equipped with a metric and/or a field in the form of a smooth map to a target manifold, can be formulated axiomatically using the language of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-16 Ben Gripaios , Oscar Randal-Williams , Joseph Tooby-Smith

We give a general construction of extended moduli spaces of topological D-branes as non-commutative algebraic varieties. This shows that noncommutative symplectic geometry in the sense of Kontsevich arises naturally in String Theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 C. I. Lazaroiu
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