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Related papers: Spontaneous localization of bulk matter fields

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We propose a new mechanism of spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. The existence of extra dimensions with nontrivial topology plays an important role. We investigate new features resulted from the mechanism in two simple supersymmetric Z_2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Sakamoto , M. Tachibana , K. Takenaga

We consider a braneworld scenario with a black brane parallel to our brane, aiming towards a Higgs phase of gravity in string theory. The existence of the black brane spontaneously breaks the Lorentz symmetry on our brane but preserves the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Shinji Mukohyama

We explore the possibility of generalizing the locally localized gravity model in five space-time dimensions to arbitrary higher dimensions. In a space-time with negative cosmological constant, there are essentially two kinds of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ichiro Oda

It is shown that nonlinear terms in equations of gravitons on the background of curved space-time of the expanding Universe can solve the problem of the negative square of the effective mass formally arising in linear approximation for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-12 A. A. Grib , V. Yu. Dorofeev

We consider the six dimensional brane world model, where the brane is described by a localized solution to the baby-Skyrme model extending in the extradimensions. The branes have a cosmological constant modeled by inflating four dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Térence Delsate , Nobuyuki Sawado

Many models of beyond Standard Model physics connect flavor symmetry with a discrete group. Having this symmetry arise spontaneously from a gauge theory maintains compatibility with quantum gravity and can be used to systematically prevent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Bradley L. Rachlin , Thomas W. Kephart

We discuss flat compactifications of supergravities in diverse dimensions in the presence of branes. The compactification is induced by the scalar fields of supergravity and it is such that there is no relic cosmological constant on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alex Kehagias , Constantina Mattheopoulou

This work establishes a series of no-go conjectures that impose rigorous constraints on the localization of bulk fields in braneworld scenarios, specifically affecting gauge and spinor fields within five-dimensional spacetimes. Our approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-14 G. Alencar , M. Gogberashvili , R. N. Costa Filho

The simple examples of spontaneous breaking of various symmetries for the scalar theory with fundamental mass have been considered. Higgs generalizations on "fundamental mass" were introduced into the theory on a basis of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Umida Khodjaeva

We propose a supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model with an extra U(1) gauge symmetry, so that all supersymmetric mass terms, including the $\mu$-term, are forbidden by the gauge symmetries. Supersymmetry is broken dynamically which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Konstantin T. Matchev

We study the effect of a mass term in the spontaneous scalarization of neutron stars, for a wide range of scalar field parameters and neutron star equations of state. Even though massless scalars have been the focus of interest in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-09 Fethi M. Ramazanoğlu , Frans Pretorius

Supersymmetric theories in 5d orbifold can have Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) terms on the boundaries. These terms induce a 5d mass for the bulk matter fields. We analyze this effect using N=1 superfields and show how it can be understood as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniel Marti , Alex Pomarol

We point out that a field \phi charged under a global U(1) symmetry generally allows for a starred localized extension with the transformation rule, \phi\to U_L\star\phi\star U_R^{-1}. This results in a double gauging of the global U(1)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Yi Liao , Klaus Sibold

For gauge theories with direct product internal symmetry groups, the relationship between internal quantum numbers (charges) and coupling strengths is examined. In these types of theories, the Lagrangian density may contain non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-27 J. LaChapelle

We consider a series of duality transformations that leads to a constant shift in the harmonic functions appearing in the description of a configuration of branes. This way, for several intersections of branes, we can relate the original…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Harm Jan Boonstra , Bas Peeters , Kostas Skenderis

We analyse hypercharge flux GUT breaking in F-theory/Type IIB GUT models with regards to its implications for anomaly cancellation and gauge coupling unification. To this aim we exploit the Type IIB limit and consider 7-brane configurations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Christoph Mayrhofer , Eran Palti , Timo Weigand

We discuss the consistency of fermion mass generation by boundary conditions and brane localized terms in higher dimensional Higgsless models of gauge symmetry breaking. The sum rules imposed by tree-level unitarity and Ward Identities are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Schwinn

We study the dynamics of gravitational lumps. By a lump, we mean a metric configuration that asymptotes to a flat space-time. Such lumps emerge in string theory as strong coupling descriptions of D-branes. We provide a physical argument…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Travis Maxfield , Savdeep Sethi

Starting from the previously constructed effective supergravity theory below the scale of U(1) breaking in orbifold compactifications of the weakly coupled heterotic string, we study the effective theory below the scale of supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Mary K. Gaillard , Joel Giedt , Aleksey L. Mints

We investigate critical $N$-component scalar field theories and the spontaneous breaking of scale invariance in three dimensions using functional renormalisation. Global and local renormalisation group flows are solved analytically in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-05 Edouard Marchais , Peter Mati , Daniel F Litim
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