English
Related papers

Related papers: On Noncommutativity in String Theory and D-Branes

200 papers

In Randall-Sundrum two D-brane system we derive the gravitational theory on the branes. It is turned out from the consistency that one D-brane has the negative tension brane under Randall-Sundrum tuning and both gauge fields on the brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Tetsuya Shiromizu , Yoshiaki Himemoto , Keitaro Takahashi

We use a T-duality invariant action to investigate the behaviour of a string in non-geometric backgrounds, where there is a non-trivial global $O(D,D)$ patching or monodromy. This action leads to a set of Dirac brackets describing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-30 Chris D. A. Blair

We study D-brane instantons in systems of D3-branes at toric CY 3-fold singularities. The instanton effect can be described as a backreaction modifying the geometry of the mirror configuration, in which the breaking of $U(1)$ symmetries by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Sebastian Franco , Eduardo García-Valdecasas , Angel Uranga

It is shown that the gauge theory of relativistic 3-Branes can be formulated in a conformally invariant way if the embedding space is six-dimensional. The implementation of conformal invariance requires the use of a modified measure,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. I. Guendelman , E. Spallucci

We study the decay of unstable D$p$-branes when the world-volume gauge field is turned on. We obtain the relevant Dp-brane boundary state with electric and magnetic fields by boosting and rotating the rolling tachyon boundary state of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Soo-Jong Rey , Shigeki Sugimoto

We study non-perturbative effects in supersymmetric U(N) gauge theories in eight dimensions realized by means of D(-1)/D7-brane systems with non-trivial world-volume fluxes turned on. Using an explicit string construction in terms of vertex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-28 M. Billo , M. Frau , F. Fucito , L. Gallot , A. Lerda , J. F. Morales

In this thesis we elaborate on the three subjects of the title. We first show that supertubes exist and still preserve some supersymmetry in a large variety of curved backgrounds. Within the AdS/CFT correspondence we study the supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Toni Mateos

We study in detail the procedure for obtaining couplings of D-branes to closed string fields by evaluating string theory disc amplitudes. We perform a careful construction of the relevant vertex operators and discuss the effects of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Katrin Becker , Guangyu Guo , Daniel Robbins

We use rotation of one D-brane with respect to the other to reveal the hidden structure of D-branes in type-II theories. This is done by calculation of the interaction amplitude for two different parallel and angled branes. The analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 H. Arfaei , M. M. Sheikh Jabbari

We develop some of the ingredients needed for string theory on noncommutative spacetimes, proposing an axiomatic formulation of T-duality as well as establishing a very general formula for D-brane charges. This formula is closely related to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jacek Brodzki , Varghese Mathai , Jonathan Rosenberg , Richard J. Szabo

The recent developments in superstring theory prompted the study of non-commutative structures in superspace. Considering bosonic and fermionic strings in a constant antisymmetric tensor background yields a non-vanishing commutator between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 P. A. Grassi

We investigate a generalization of the massless boundary sine-Gordon model with conformal invariance, which has been used to describe an array of D-branes (or rolling tachyon). We consider a similar action whose couplings are replaced with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Kogetsu , S. Teraguchi

We review the quantization of open string in NS-NS background and demonstrate that its endpoint becomes noncommutative. The same approach allows us to determine the noncommutativity that arises for a charged open string in background gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chong-Sun Chu

Noncommutativity in an open string moving in a background Neveu-Schwarz field is investigated in a gauge independent Hamiltonian approach, leading to new results. The noncommutativity is shown to be a direct consequence of the non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Rabin Banerjee , Biswajit Chakraborty , Subir Ghosh

The non-perturbative dynamics of quantum field theories is studied using theoretical tools inspired by string formalism. Two main lines are developed: the analysis of stringy instantons in a class of four-dimensional N=2 gauge theories and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-23 Daniele Musso

To study noncommutativity properties of the open string with constant B-field we construct a mechanical action which reproduces classical dynamics of the string sector under consideration. It allows one to apply the Dirac quantization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Deriglazov , C. Neves , W. Oliveira

The effective action for the low energy scattering of two gravitons with a D-brane in the presence of a constant antisytmetric $B$ field in bosonic string theory is calculated and the modification to the standard D-brane action to first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Ardalan , H. Arfaei , M. R. Garousi , A. Ghodsi

We construct the world-volume action for non-BPS D-branes in type II string theories. This action is invariant under all the unbroken supersymmetries in the bulk, but these symmetries are realised as spontaneously broken symmetries in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen

We present an overview of the intimate relationship between string and D-brane dynamics, and the dynamics of gauge and gravitational fields in three spacetime dimensions. The successes, prospects and open problems in describing both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Richard J. Szabo

We discuss the nonabelian world-volume action which governs the dynamics of N coincident Dp-branes. In this theory, the branes' transverse displacements are described by matrix-valued scalar fields, and so this is a natural physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert C. Myers