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The holographic entanglement entropy functional for higher-curvature gravities involves a weighted sum whose evaluation, beyond quadratic order, requires a complicated theory-dependent splitting of the Riemann tensor components. Using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-05 Pablo Bueno , Joan Camps , Alejandro Vilar López

We investigate the cosmology of a recently proposed deformation of Einstein gravity, emerging from quantum gravity heuristics. The theory is constructed to have de Sitter space as a vacuum solution, and thus to be relevant to the…

We give an introductory review of gauge/gravity duality, and associated ideas of holography, emphasising the conceptual aspects. The opening Sections gather the ingredients, viz. anti-de Sitter spacetime, conformal field theory and string…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2017-09-20 Sebastian De Haro , Daniel R. Mayerson , Jeremy N. Butterfield

We investigate a new definition of holographic entanglement entropy in the framework of static patch holography for de Sitter space. Using the replica trick and twist operator formalism, we derive an entropy functional in three-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-28 Shan-Ming Ruan , Yu-ki Suzuki

We develop a generally applicable method for constructing functions, $C$, which have properties similar to Zamolodchikov's $C$-function, and are geometrically natural objects related to the theory space explored by non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-24 Daniel Becker , Martin Reuter

We discuss and extend some aspects pertaining to the canonical quantisation of JT gravity in de Sitter space, including the problem of time and the construction of a Hilbert space. We then extend this discussion to other two dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-25 Indranil Dey , Kanhu Kishore Nanda , Akashdeep Roy , Sunil Kumar Sake , Sandip P. Trivedi

I discuss empty space, as it appears in the physical foundations of relativistic field theories and in the semiclassical study of isolated systems. Of particular interest is the relationship between empirical measurements of the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2023-03-28 Mike D. Schneider

This paper studies the spatially homogeneous Einstein-de Sitter cosmological model in the context of a relativistic hierarchical (fractal) cosmology as developed in paper I (0807.0866). The Einstein-de Sitter model is treated as a special…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Marcelo B. Ribeiro

Decaying vacuum cosmological models evolving smoothly between two extreme (very early and late time) de Sitter phases are capable to solve or at least to alleviate some cosmological puzzles, among them: (i) the singularity, (ii) horizon,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-26 G. J. M. Zilioti , R. C. Santos , J. A. S. Lima

We consider the entanglement entropy in the dS/CFT correspondence.In Einstein gravity on de Sitter spacetime we propose the holographic entanglement entropy as the analytic continuation of the extremal surface in Euclidean anti-de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-29 Yoshiki Sato

These lecture notes aim to provide a pedagogical introduction to the AdS/CFT correspondence and its extensions to spacetimes with positive (de Sitter spacetime) and zero (flat spacetime) cosmological constant. We begin by explaining the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-04 Gopal Yadav

General covariant unimodular gravity frameworks, based on the Henneaux-Teitelboim formulation, are, in disguise, precisely $4$-form field theories corrected with higher dimension operators. In the presence of charged tensional membranes,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-11 Nemanja Kaloper

We study quantum field theory on a de Sitter spacetime dS$_{d+1}$ background. Our main tool is the Hilbert space decomposition in irreducible unitary representations of its isometry group $SO(d+1,1)$. As the first application of the Hilbert…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-07 Matthijs Hogervorst , João Penedones , Kamran Salehi Vaziri

In the framework of massive gravity with a de Sitter reference metric, we study homogeneous and isotropic solutions with positive spatial curvature. Remarkably, we find that bounces can occur when cosmological matter satisfies the strong…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 David Langlois , Atsushi Naruko

Recently, two groups have made distinct proposals for a de Sitter space that is emergent from conformal field theory (CFT). The first proposal is that, for two-dimensional holographic CFTs, the kinematic space of geodesics on a spacelike…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-17 Curtis T. Asplund , Nele Callebaut , Claire Zukowski

We found Bogomol'nyi type of the first order differential equations in three dimensional Einstein gravity and the effective second order ones in new massive gravity when an interacting scalar field is minimally coupled. Using these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-03 Yongjoon Kwon , Soonkeon Nam , Jong-Dae Park , Sang-Heon Yi

We investigate infrared logarithms in de Sitter space from holographic perspective. We employ a gravitational Fokker-Planck equation to investigate the time evolution of the de Sitter entropy $S=\pi/(G_N H^2)$, where $H$ is the Hubble…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-30 Hiroyuki Kitamoto , Yoshihisa Kitazawa

We investigate the holographic renormalization of scalar-torsion gravity in a four-dimensional bulk spacetime with non-minimal derivative coupling. The asymptotic behavior of the static equations leads to an anti-de Sitter geometry for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-29 Mulyanto , Hadyan Luthfan Prihadi , Emir Syahreza Fadhilla , Ardian Nata Atmaja

We employ holographic duality to compute $\langle T_{\mu \nu} \rangle$ in strongly coupled $\mathcal N = 4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory and then study evolution of the semiclassical Einstein field equations sourced by $\langle T_{\mu…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-11 Paul M. Chesler , Abraham Loeb

We propose a new holographic C-function for the accelerating universe defined in the stringy frame motivated mainly by the fact that the number of degrees of freedom should be infinite for a physical system of infinite size. This is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Miao Li , Feng-Li Lin
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