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In this paper, we construct a pair of solutions to the open WDVV equations associated with the infinite-dimensional Frobenius manifolds that underlie the genus-zero universal Whitham hierarchy, and for the resulting flat F-manifolds, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-04 Shilin Ma

We study conditions on a generic connection written in terms of first-order derivatives of the vielbein in order to obtain (possible) equivalent theories to Einstein Gravity. We derive the equations of motion for these theories which are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-19 Victor A. Penas

We consider solutions of the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equations (gKdV) which are non dispersive in some sense (in the spirit of [18]) and which remain close to multi-solitons. We show that these solutions are necessarily pure…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-06 Xavier Friederich

We consider the two-dimensional advection-diffusion equation on a bounded domain subject to either Dirichlet or von Neumann boundary conditions and study both time-independent and time-periodic cases involving Liouville integrable…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-09-30 Eugene Dedits , Andrew C. Poje , Tobias Schaefer , Jesenko Vukadinovic

B.A. Dubrovin proved that remarkable WDVV associativity equations are integrable systems. In a simplest nontrivial three-component case these equations can be written as a nondiagonalizable hydrodynamic type system equivalent to a symmetric…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-04-23 Maxim V. Pavlov , Nikola M. Stoilov

In this note, we discuss the existence of analytic solutions to the nonlinear wave equations of the higher order than the ubiquitous Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation. First, we recall our recent results which show that the extended KdV…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-19 Anna Karczewska , Piotr Rozmej

We construct a deformation quantized version (ncKdV) of the KdV equation which possesses an infinite set of conserved densities. Solutions of the ncKdV are obtained from solutions of the KdV equation via a kind of Seiberg-Witten map. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Muller-Hoissen

The notions of generating sets of conservation laws of systems of differential equations with respect to symmetry groups and equivalence groups are introduced and applied. This allows us to generalize essentially the procedure of finding…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-10-17 N. M. Ivanova , R. O. Popovych , C. Sophocleous

In these lectures we provide a basic introduction into the topic of dispersion relation and analyticity. The properties of 2-point functions are discussed in some detail from the viewpoint of the K\"all\'en-Lehmann and general dispersion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-20 Roman Zwicky

An analysis of the classical-quantum correspondence shows that it needs to identify a preferred class of coordinate systems, which defines a torsionless connection. One such class is that of the locally-geodesic systems, corresponding to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-18 Mayeul Arminjon

A collection of miscellaneous continuous, semi-discrete, and discrete integrable systems can be associated with each integrable evolution equation of the KdV type. We give them for the Schwarz-KdV equation and generalize to the vector case.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-09-04 M. Balakhev , V. Sokolov

Witten diagrams are basic objects for studying dynamics in AdS space, and also play key roles in the analytic functional bootstrap. However, these diagrams are notoriously hard to evaluate, making it extremely difficult to search for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-14 Xinan Zhou

The Haydys-Witten equations are partial differential equations on five-dimensional Riemannian manifolds that are equipped with a non-vanishing vector field $v$. Conjecturally, their solutions determine the Floer differential in a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Michael Bleher

In a recent work difference equations (Laguerre-Freud equations) for the bi-orthogonal polynomials and related quantities corresponding to the weight on the unit circle $ w(z)=\prod^m_{j=1}(z-z_j(t))^{\rho_j} $ were derived.Here it is shown…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. J. Forrester , N. S. Witte

In the series of recent publications we have proposed a novel approach to the classification of integrable differential/difference equations in 3D based on the requirement that hydrodynamic reductions of the corresponding dispersionless…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-12-06 E. V. Ferapontov , V. S. Novikov , I. Roustemoglou

In [5] I.P. Goulden, D.M. Jackson, and R. Vakil formulated a conjecture relating certain Hurwitz numbers (enumerating ramified coverings of the sphere) to the intersection theory on a conjectural Picard variety. We are going to use their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Sergey Shadrin , Dimitri Zvonkine

Dijkgraaf-Witten (DW) theories are of recent interest to the condensed matter community, in part because they represent topological phases of matter, but also because they characterize the response theory of certain symmetry protected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-25 Huan He , Yunqin Zheng , Curt von Keyserlingk

We consider the prepotential of Dijkgraaf and Vafa (DV) as one more (and in fact, singular) example of the Seiberg-Witten (SW) prepotentials and discuss its properties from this perspective. Most attention is devoted to the issue of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Itoyama , A. Morozov

We introduce a parametric coupled KdV system which contains, for particular values of the parameter, the complex extension of the KdV equation and one of the Hirota-Satsuma integrable systems. We obtain a generalized Gardner transformation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-15 L. Cortés Vega , A. Restuccia , A. Sotomayor

We study the distribution of singularities for partial difference equations, in particular, the bilinear and nonlinear form of the discrete version of the Korteweg-de Vries (dKdV) equation. By the Laurent property, the irreducibility, and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-12-31 Masataka Kanki , Jun Mada , Tetsuji Tokihiro