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Renormalization group methods are used to study the low-energy behavior of the unscreened Coulomb interaction in a one-dimensional electron system. By applying a GW approximation, a strong wavefunction renormalization is found in the model,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Bellucci , J. Gonzalez

We analyze the Casimir effect for a flavor doublet of mixed scalar fields con- fined inside a one-dimensional finite region. In the framework of the unitary inequivalence between mass and flavor representations in quantum field theory, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-09 Massimo Blasone , Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano , Luciano Petruzziello , Luca Smaldone

The Kuramoto model serves as a paradigm for describing spontaneous synchronization in a system of classical interacting rotors. In this study, we extend this model to the quantum domain by coupling quantum interacting rotors to external…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-16 Anna Delmonte , Alessandro Romito , Giuseppe E. Santoro , Rosario Fazio

We investigate the Casimir effect as a probe of Lorentz symmetry violation for a real scalar field confined to a rectangular waveguide with Dirichlet boundary conditions. The field dynamics is governed by a Lorentz-violating extension of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-10 M. B. Cruz , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. Martín-Ruiz

We introduce Scale Factorized-Quantum Field Theory (SF-QFT), a framework performing path-integral factorization of ultraviolet and infrared momentum modes at a physical scale $Q^*$ before perturbative expansion through Effective Dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-23 Farrukh A. Chishtie

We calculate radiative corrections to the Casimir effect for the massive complex scalar field with the $\lambda\phi^{4}$ self-interaction in $d+1$ dimensions. We consider the field submitted to four types of boundary conditions on two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. M. Cavalcanti , C. Farina , F. A. Barone

We regard the Wheeler-De Witt equation as a Sturm-Liouville problem with the cosmological constant considered as the associated eigenvalue. The used method to study such a problem is a variational approach with Gaussian trial wave…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Remo Garattini

We consider the most general axion-like particle effective field theory, including both CP-odd and CP-even types of interactions, and evaluate the corresponding renormalization group equations, improving and extending previous results in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-26 Luigi C. Bresciani , Giacomo Brunello , Gabriele Levati , Pierpaolo Mastrolia , Paride Paradisi

Implicit regularization (IR) has been shown as an useful momentum space tool for perturbative calculations in dimension specific theories, such as chiral gauge, topological and supersymmetric quantum field theoretical models at one loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 C. R. Pontes , A. P. Baeta Scarpelli , Marcos Sampaio , M. C. Nemes

The functional renormalization group method is used to take into account the vacuum polarization around localized bound states generated by external potential. The application to Atomic Physics leads to improved Hartree-Fock and Kohn-Sham…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Janos Polonyi

We have addressed the issue of field redefinition in connection with renormalisability. Our study is restricted to theories of interacting scalar fields. We have, in particular, shown that if a theory is renormalisable in the usual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-20 N. Mohammedi

In this paper we examine Casimir effect in the case of tachyonic field, which is connected with particles with negative four-momentum square. We consider here only the case of one dimensional, scalar field. In order to describe tachyonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Marcin Ostrowski

We study the finite temperature Casimir effect on a pair of parallel perfectly conducting plates in Randall-Sundrum model without using scalar field analogy. Two different ways of interpreting perfectly conducting conditions are discussed.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 L. P. Teo

In discussions of the cosmological constant, the Casimir effect is often invoked as decisive evidence that the zero point energies of quantum fields are "real''. On the contrary, Casimir effects can be formulated and Casimir forces can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 R. L. Jaffe

The Casimir energy for a massless, neutral scalar field in presence of a point interaction is analyzed using a general zeta-regularization approach developed in earlier works. In addition to a regular bulk contribution, there arises an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-10 Davide Fermi

In general, quantum field theories (QFT) require regularizations and infinite renormalizations due to ultraviolet divergences in their loop calculations. Furthermore, perturbation series in theories like QED are not convergent series, but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Jack Ng , H. van Dam

We demonstrate an unambiguous and robust method for computing fermionic corrections to the energies of classical background field configurations. We consider the particular case of a sequence of background field configurations that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Graham , R. L. Jaffe

Reduction to physical degrees of freedom before quantization leads to predictions for one-loop amplitudes in quantum cosmology in the presence of boundaries which disagree with the results obtained from Faddeev-Popov theory and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Giampiero Esposito

The aim of this paper is to show that within the open-system framework the sum-over-modes approach \'a la Casimir leads to the Lifshitz formula for the Casimir free energy. A general result applicable to arbitrary geometries is obtained…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-08 Francesco Intravaia , Ryan Behunin

Bosonic quantum conversion systems can be modeled by many-particle single-mode Hamiltonians describing a conversion of $n$ molecules of type A into $m$ molecules of type B and vice versa. These Hamiltonians are analyzed in terms of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-13 Eva-Maria Graefe , Hans Jürgen Korsch , Alexander Rush
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