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Related papers: Nambu-Goto Strings from SU(N) Born-Infeld model

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Effective string theory has shown its universal power in the prediction of the spectrum of low-lying excited states of confining strings. Here we study confining flux tubes in $\mathbb{Z}_N$ gauge theories. For the $N=2$ theory, which…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-12-08 Andreas Athenodorou , Sergei Dubovsky , Conghuan Luo , Michael Teper

We show how the fields and particles of the standard model can be naturally realized in noncommutative gauge theory. Starting with a Yang-Mills matrix model in more than 4 dimensions, a SU(n) gauge theory on a Moyal-Weyl space arises with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Harald Grosse , Fedele Lizzi , Harold Steinacker

Albeit the standard model is the most successful model of particles physics, it still has some theoretical shortcomings, for instance the hierarchy problem, the absence of dark matter, etc. Supersymmetric extensions of the standard model…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-03 Daniel August , Björn Wellegehausen , Andreas Wipf

We propose a large N dual of 4d, N=1 supersymmetric, SU(N) Yang-Mills with adjoint field \Phi and arbitrary superpotential W(\Phi). The field theory is geometrically engineered via D-branes partially wrapped over certain cycles of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 F. Cachazo , K. Intriligator , C. Vafa

The feasibility of studying, numerically, properties of infinite volume QCD-like theories in the large $N$ limit using coherent state variational methods is reassessed. An entirely new implementation of this approach is described,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-02-05 Laurence G. Yaffe

We study cosmological constraints on dark pure Yang-Mills sectors. Dark glueballs are overproduced for large regions of ultraviolet parameter space. The problem may be alleviated in two ways: via a large preferential reheating into the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-01 James Halverson , Brent D. Nelson , Fabian Ruehle

The AdS/CFT correspondence has provided new and useful insights into the nonperturbative regime of strongly coupled gauge theories. We construct a class of models meant to mimic Yang-Mills theory using the superpotential method. This method…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-31 Sean P. Bartz , Aditya Dhumuntarao , Joseph I. Kapusta

Cosmic strings may have formed in the early universe due to the Kibble mechanism. While string networks are usually modeled as being of Nambu-Goto type, this description is understood to be a convenient approximation, which neglects the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-01 A. R. R. Almeida , C. J. A. P. Martins

The use of supersymmetric localisation has recently led to modular covariant expressions for certain integrated correlators of half-BPS operators in $\mathcal{N} = 4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with a general classical gauge group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-10 Daniele Dorigoni , Michael B. Green , Congkao Wen , Haitian Xie

Faddeev and Niemi have proposed a reformulation of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in terms of new variables, appropriate for describing the theory in its infrared limit based on the intuitive picture of colour confinement due to monopole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Vipul Periwal

We continue our study of the large N phase transition in q-deformed Yang-Mills theory on the sphere and its role in connecting topological strings to black hole entropy. We study in detail the chiral theory defined in terms of uncoupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Nicola Caporaso , Michele Cirafici , Luca Griguolo , Sara Pasquetti , Domenico Seminara , Richard J. Szabo

We compare the predictions of Nambu-Goto effective string model at two loop-order for the Casimir energy and the width of the quantum delocalization of the string to the corresponding quark-antiquark potential and width profile of the color…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-01-14 A. Bakry , X. Chen , M. Deliyergiyev , S. Xu , P. M. Zhang , A. Galal , A. Khalaf

We calculate the energy spectrum of closed strings in SU(N) gauge theories with N=2,3,4,6,8 in 2+1 dimensions to a high accuracy. We attempt to control all systematic errors, and this allows us to perform a precise comparison with different…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-29 Barak Bringoltz , Michael Teper

We argue that the string theory dual to a certain sector of the four-dimensional Yang-Mills theory at large-N is the A-model wrapping N-Lagrangian D-branes on the twistor space of the complex two-dimensional projective space, with certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-16 Marco Bochicchio

The effective action on long strings, such as confining strings in pure Yang-Mills theories, is well-approximated by the Nambu-Goto action, but this action cannot be exact. The leading possible corrections to this action (in a long string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-17 Ofer Aharony , Nizan Klinghoffer

In the framework of WZW-like open superstring field theory (SSFT) including the Ramond (R) sector whose action was constructed by Kunitomo and Okawa, we truncate the string fields in both the Neveu-Schwarz (NS) and R sectors up to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Mitsuru Asada , Isao Kishimoto

We introduce new variables in four dimensional SU(N) Yang-Mills theory. These variables emerge when we sum the path integral over classical solutions and represent the summation as an integral over appropriate degrees of freedom. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jussi Kalkkinen , Antti J. Niemi

We study dynamical effects of introducing noncommutativity on string worldsheets by using a matrix model obtained from the zero-volume limit of four-dimensional SU($N$) Yang-Mills theory. Although the dimensionless noncommutativity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 K. N. Anagnostopoulos , J. Nishimura , P. Olesen

Certain correlation functions are computed exactly in the zero coupling limit of N=4 super Yang-Mills theory with gauge group SU(N). A set of linearly independent operators that are in one-to-one correspondence with the half-BPS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert de Mello Koch , Rhiannon Gwyn

We formulate and solve a class of two-dimensional matrix gauge models describing ensembles of non-folding surfaces covering an oriented, discretized, two-dimensional manifold. We interpret the models as string theories characterized by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ivan K. Kostov , Matthias Staudacher