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Related papers: SUSY Breaking by stable non-BPS configurations

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A new simple mechanism for SUSY breaking is proposed due to the coexistence of BPS domain walls. It is assumed that our world is on a BPS domain wall and that the other BPS wall breaks the SUSY preserved by our wall. This mechanism requires…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Nobuhito Maru , Norisuke Sakai , Yutaka Sakamura , Ryo Sugisaka

A SUSY breaking mechanism with no messenger fields is proposed. We assume that our world is on a domain wall and SUSY is broken only by the coexistence of another wall with some distance from our wall. We find an ${\cal N}=1$ model in four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nobuhito Maru , Norisuke Sakai , Yutaka Sakamura , Ryo Sugisaka

SUSY breaking without messenger fields is proposed. We assume that our world is on a wall and SUSY is broken only by the coexistence of another wall with some distance from our wall. The Nambu-Goldstone fermion is localized on the distant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nobuhito Maru , Norisuke Sakai , Yutaka Sakamura , Ryo Sugisaka

Supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking without messenger fields is proposed. We assume that our world is on a wall and SUSY is broken only by the coexistence of another wall with some distance from our wall. The Nambu-Goldstone (NG) fermion is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nobuhito Maru

We study junctions of supersymmetric domain walls in N=1 supergravity theories in four dimensions, coupled to a chiral superfield with quartic superpotential having $Z_3$ symmetry. After deriving a BPS equation of the domain wall junction,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-05 Soonkeon Nam

We review recent work (hep-th/0404114) on non-BPS domain walls in $5d$ SUSY theory. An exact solution of non-BPS multi-walls is found in supersymmetric massive T*(CP1) model in five dimensions. The non-BPS multi-wall solution is found to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Minoru Eto , Nobuhito Maru , Norisuke Sakai

We propose a new mechanism of spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. The existence of extra dimensions with nontrivial topology plays an important role. We investigate new features resulted from the mechanism in two simple supersymmetric Z_2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Sakamoto , M. Tachibana , K. Takenaga

We propose a useful method for deriving the effective theory for a system where BPS and anti-BPS domain walls coexist. Our method respects an approximately preserved SUSY near each wall. Due to the finite width of the walls, SUSY breaking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yutaka Sakamura

We introduce a lattice fermion model in one spatial dimension with supersymmetry (SUSY) but without particle number conservation. The Hamiltonian is defined as the anticommutator of two nilpotent supercharges $Q$ and $Q^\dagger$. Each…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-08 Noriaki Sannomiya , Hosho Katsura , Yu Nakayama

An exact solution of non-BPS multi-walls is found in supersymmetric massive T^\star(\mathbb{CP}^1) model in five dimensions. The non-BPS multi-wall solution is found to have no tachyon. Although it is only metastable under large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Minoru Eto , Nobuhito Maru , Norisuke Sakai

Supersymmetry (SUSY) relating bosons and fermions plays an important role in unifying different fundamental interactions in particle physics. Since no superpartners of elementary particles have been observed, SUSY, if present, must be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-27 Ken K. W. Ma , Ruojun Wang , Kun Yang

We introduce and study a lattice fermion model in one dimension with explicit $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetry (SUSY). The Hamiltonian of the model is defined by the square of a supercharge built from Majorana fermion operators. The model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-11 Noriaki Sannomiya , Hosho Katsura

I introduce a new low energy effective description of Cosmological SUSY breaking. It requires the existence of a strongly interacting gauge theory at a scale of order $10^3$ GeV, some of whose fields carry standard model quantum numbers.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Banks

The region of moduli space of string theories which is most likely to describe the "real world" is where the string coupling is about unity and the volume of extra compact dimensions is about the same size as the string volume. Here we map…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Brustein , S. P. de Alwis

We discuss the physics of moduli (light scalar fields with Planck-suppressed couplings to matter) in the case of low-scale supersymmetry breaking such as gauge mediation. We argue that even if the mechanism of moduli stabilization is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 JiJi Fan , Matthew Reece , Lian-Tao Wang

In modern physics, spontaneous symmetry breaking is one of the most important and ubiquitous ideas. It is well known that the breakdown of global and continuous symmetry gives rise to gapless excitations called Nambu-Goldstone (NG) bosons.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-17 Noriaki Sannomiya

We study a model of interacting spinless fermions in a one dimensional lattice with supersymmetry (SUSY). The Hamiltonian is given by the anti-commutator of two supercharges $Q$ and $Q^\dagger$, each of which is comprised solely of fermion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-29 Noriaki Sannomiya , Hosho Katsura , Yu Nakayama

We suggest a natural split mechanism for sfermions based on $N$=2 supersymmetry (SUSY). $N$=2 SUSY protects a sfermion in an $N$=2 multiplet from gaining weight by SUSY breaking. Therefore, if partly $N$=2 SUSY is effectively obtained, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-21 Yasuhiro Shimizu , Wen Yin

We have obtained an exact solution for the BPS domain wall junction for a N=1 supersymmetric theory in four dimensions and studied its properties. The model is a simplified version of the N=2 SU(2) gauge theory with N_f=1 broken to N=1 by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kenji Ito , Masashi Naganuma , Hodaka Oda , Norisuke Sakai

We derive the low-energy effective theory on the BPS domain wall in 4D N=1 global SUSY theories in terms of the 3D superfields. Our derivation makes the preserved SUSY by the wall manifest and the procedure for integrating out the massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Yutaka Sakamura
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