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Related papers: Covariant Quantization of Superstrings Without Pur…

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We analyze a particle constrained to move on a $(p,q)$-torus knot within the framework of supervariable approach and deduce the BRST as well as anti-BRST symmetries. We also capture the nilpotency and absolute anti-commutativity of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-02 Anjali S , Saurabh Gupta

In order to gain deeper understanding of pure-spinor-based formalisms of superstring, an explicit similarity transformation is constructed which provides operator mapping between the light-cone Green-Schwarz (LCGS) formalism and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yuri Aisaka , Yoichi Kazama

We extend some aspects of vacuum string field theory to superstring field theory in Berkovits' formulation, and we study the star algebra in the fermionic matter sector. After clarifying the structure of the interaction vertex in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Marcos Marino , Ricardo Schiappa

We introduce and study a new discrete basis of gravity constraints by making use of harmonic expansion for closed cosmological models. The full set of constraints is splitted into area-preserving spatial diffeomorphisms, forming closed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Yu. Kamenshchik , S. L. Lyakhovich

The covariant operator quantization of the ordinary free spinning BDH string modified by adding the supersymmetric Liouville sector is analysed in the even target space dimensions $d=2,4,6,8$. The spectrum generating algebra for this model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Zbigniew Hasiewicz , Zbigniew Jaskolski , Andrzej Ostrowski

In this Thesis we study first- and second-quantized approaches describing $D=11$ supergravity using pure spinor variables. We introduce the so-called $D=11$ pure spinor superparticle through BRST cohomology arguments starting from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-12 Max Guillen

Superstring theory involves a single unifying superstring current for bosons and fermions that in the low-energy limit generalizes the Klein-Gordon (not the Dirac) current. By adopting a relativistic-covariant probabilistic interpretation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-06-16 H. Nikolic

Within the framework of Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) approach, we discuss mainly the fermionic (i.e. off-shell nilpotent) (anti-)BRST, (anti-)co-BRST and some discrete dual-symmetries of the appropriate Lagrangian densities for a two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-14 B. Chauhan , S. Kumar , A. Tripathi , R. P. Malik

We consider the 4-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ Lie superconformal algebra and search for completely "symmetric" (in the graded sense) 3-index invariant tensors. The solution we find is unique and we show that the corresponding invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-31 Camillo Imbimbo , Davide Rovere , Alison Warman

We use a Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) superspace approach to formulate off-shell nilpotent BRST and anti-BRST transformations in four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. The method is based on the possibility of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Aidaoui , A. Meziane , M. Tahiri

We exploit the theoretical strength of augmented version of superfield approach (AVSA) to Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) formalism to express the nilpotency and absolute anticommutativity properties of the (anti-)BRST and (anti-)co-BRST…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-16 S. Kumar , B. Chauhan , R. P. Malik

Coupling the galileons to a curved background has been a tradeoff between maintaining second order equations of motion, maintaining the galilean shift symmetries, and allowing the background metric to be dynamical. We propose a construction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-24 Gregory Gabadadze , Kurt Hinterbichler , Justin Khoury , David Pirtskhalava , Mark Trodden

We use Pure Spinor string theory to construct suitable kinematical factors which explicitly satisfy the Kleiss-Kuijf (KK) relations. Using the formula conceived by Bern et al. and employed by us for 4- and 5-point amplitudes in a previous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-03 P. A. Grassi , A. Mezzalira , L. Sommovigo

The BRST-invariant formulation of the bosonic stretched membrane is considered. In this formulation the stretched membrane is given as a perturbation around zero-tension membranes, where the BRST-charge decomposes as a sum of a string-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jonas Bjornsson , Stephen Hwang

We complete the construction of vacuum string field theory by proposing a canonical choice of ghost kinetic term -- a local insertion of the ghost field at the string midpoint with an infinite normalization. This choice, supported by level…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Davide Gaiotto , Leonardo Rastelli , Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

The quantum Hamiltonian reduction on the OSp(1,2) super Kac-Moody algebra is described in the BRST formalism. Using a free field representation of the KM currents, the super Kac-Moody algebra is shown to be reduced to a superconformal one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Kuramoto

These ICTP Trieste lecture notes review the pure spinor approach to quantizing the superstring with manifest D=10 super-Poincare invariance. The first section discusses covariant quantization of the superparticle and gives a new proof of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nathan Berkovits

We develop an approach to constructing the manifestly Lorentz covariant cubic interaction vertices for the four-dimensional massless higher spin bosonic fields with two-component dotted and undotted spinor indices. Such fields automatically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 I. L. Buchbinder , V. A. Krykhtin , T. V. Snegirev

We discuss the BRST and anti-BRST symmetries for perturbative quantum gravity in noncommutative spacetime. In this noncommutative perturbative quantum gravity the sum of the classical Lagrangian density with a gauge fixing term and a ghost…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 Mir Faizal

In this talk, we review how the superspace formulation of maximally supersymmetric field theories (including supergravity) naturally leads to introduction of pure spinors and pure spinor superfields, and why the formalism provides off-shell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-16 Martin Cederwall
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