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Certain supergravity theories admit a remarkable consistent dimensional reduction in which the internal space is a sphere. Examples include type IIB supergravity reduced on S^5, and eleven-dimensional supergravity reduced on S^4 or S^7.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 H. Lu , C. N. Pope , Zhao-Long Wang

Four-dimensional super-twistors provide a compact covariant description of on-shell N=4 d=4 super-Yang-Mills. In this paper, ten-dimensional super-twistors are introduced which similarly provide a compact covariant description of on-shell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Nathan Berkovits

The quantum BRST charge for the most general, two-dimensional, non-linear, $N=4$ quasi-superconformal algebra $\hat{D}(1,2;\a)$, whose linearisation is the so-called `large' $N=4$ superconformal algebra, is constructed. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Sergei V. Ketov

We consider a model for tensionless (null) super p-branes with N chiral supersymmetries in ten dimensional flat space-time. After establishing the symmetries of the action, we give the general solution of the classical equations of motion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Bozhilov

We present a consistent theory of N=1 supergravity in twelve-dimensions with the signature (10,2). Even though the formulation uses two null vectors violating the manifest Lorentz covariance, all the superspace Bianchi identities are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Hitoshi Nishino

In this review we show that a Clifford algebra possesses a unique irreducible representation; the spinor representation. We discuss what types of spinors can exist in Minkowski space-times and we explain how to construct all the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. West

We present the Y-formalism in the pure spinor quantization of superstring theory in detail. Even if the $\omega-\lambda$ OPE is not completely free owing to the presence of the projector reflecting the pure spinor constraint, it is shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 I. Oda , M. Tonin

The equations of motion (e.m.'s) of the N=1, D=10 anomaly free supergravity, obtained in the framework of the superspace approach, are analyzed. The formal equivalence of the usual and dual supergravities is discussed at the level of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 N. A. Saulina , M. V. Terentiev , K. N. Zyablyuk

Using non-minimal pure spinor superspace, Cederwall has constructed BRST-invariant actions for $D=10$ super-Born-Infeld and $D=11$ supergravity which are quartic in the superfields. But since the superfields have explicit dependence on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-29 Nathan Berkovits , Max Guillen

We review the actions of the supergravity theory in eleven dimensions as well as the type IIA and IIB supergravities in ten dimensions and derive the bosonic equations of motion in a coordinate-free notation. We also consider the existence…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-20 M. J. D. Hamilton

In this paper, we outline a method to compute supersymmetric one-loop integrands in ten-dimensional SYM theory. It relies on the constructive interplay between their cubic-graph organization and BRST invariance of the underlying pure spinor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Carlos R. Mafra , Oliver Schlotterer

By replacing two of the bosonic scalar superfields of the N=2 string with fermionic scalar superfields (which shifts $d_{critical}$ from (2,2) to (9,1)), a quadratic action for the ten-dimensional Green-Schwarz superstring is obtained.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nathan Berkovits

We study lower-dimensional superstrings in the double-spinor formalism introduced by Aisaka and Kazama. These superstrings can be consistently quantized and are equivalent to the lower-dimensional pure-spinor superstrings proposed by Grassi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiroshi Kunitomo , Shun'ya Mizoguchi

In this dissertation, we study the generalized symmetries in supergravities and superconformal field theories from the string theory perspective. Part one is devoted to the study of string universality in high spacetime dimensions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-14 Hao Y. Zhang

We give an introduction to rigid supersymmetry, supergravity and superspace by considering a quantum mechanical model. We analyze the constraints in superspace in this simplified model, and compare the Hamiltonian and Lagrangian BRST…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter van Nieuwenhuizen

We present a novel twistor formulation of the ten-dimensional massless superparticle. This formulation is based on the introduction of pure spinor variables through a field redefinition of another model for the superparticle, and in the new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-04 Diego García Sepúlveda , Max Guillen

Twisted supergravity is supergravity in a background where the bosonic ghost field takes a non-zero value. This is the supergravity counterpart of the familiar concept of twisting supersymmetric field theories. In this paper, we give…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-02 Kevin Costello , Si Li

We study the properties of the vertex operator for the beta-deformation of the superstring in AdS(5) x S(5) in the pure spinor formalism. We discuss the action of supersymmetry on the infinitesimal beta-deformation, the application of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Oscar A. Bedoya , L. Ibiapina Beviláqua , Andrei Mikhailov , Victor O. Rivelles

Recently Berkovits has constructed a picture raised, compound field $b_B$ which is used to compute higher loop amplitudes in the pure spinor approach of superstrings. On the other hand, in the twisted and gauge fixed, superembedding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Ichiro Oda , Mario Tonin

We use the non-minimal pure spinor formalism to compute in a super-Poincare covariant manner the four-point massless one and two-loop open superstring amplitudes, and the gauge anomaly of the six-point one-loop amplitude. All of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nathan Berkovits , Carlos R. Mafra
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