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Related papers: Intersecting Brane Worlds on Tori and Orbifolds

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In the context of a toy model we discuss the phenomenon of colliding five-branes, with two of the extra space dimensions compactified on tori. In one of the branes (hidden world) the torus is magnetised. Assuming opposite-tension branes, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Elias Gravanis , Nick E. Mavromatos

We discuss supersymmetry breaking via 3-form fluxes in chiral supersymmetric type IIB orientifold vacua with D3- and D7-branes. After a general discussion of possible choices of fluxes allowing for stabilizing of a part of the moduli, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Lust , S. Reffert , S. Stieberger

We construct brane configurations leading to chiral four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories. The brane realizations consist of intersecting Neveu-Schwarz five-branes and Dirichlet four-branes in non-flat spacetime backgrounds. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Joseph Lykken , Erich Poppitz , Sandip P. Trivedi

The state of the art in D-brane model building is briefly reviewed, focusing on recent achievements in the construction of D=4 N = 1 type II string vacua with semi-realistic gauge sectors. Such progress relies on a better understanding of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Fernando Marchesano

It is shown how two-dimensional states corresponding to D-branes arise in orbifolds of topologically massive gauge and gravity theories. Brane vertex operators naturally appear in induced worldsheet actions when the three-dimensional gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 P. Castelo Ferreira , I. I. Kogan , R. J. Szabo

We consider freely acting orbifold compactifications, which interpolate in two possible decompactification limits between the supersymmetric type II string and the non-supersymmetric type 0 string. In particular we discuss how D-branes are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ralph Blumenhagen , Costas Kounnas , Dieter Lust

We investigate orientifolds of type II string theory on K3 and Calabi-Yau 3-folds with intersecting D-branes wrapping special Lagrangian cycles. We determine quite generically the chiral massless spectrum in terms of topological invariants…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Volker Braun , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust

We review how D-brane instantons can generate open string couplings of stringy hierarchy in the superpotential which violate global abelian symmetries and are therefore perturbatively forbidden. We discuss the main ingredients of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-12-19 Mirjam Cvetic , Robert Richter , Timo Weigand

We investigate a braneworld model generated by a global monopole in the context of Brans-Dicke gravity. After solving the dynamical equations we found a model capable to alleviate the so-called hierarchy problem. The obtained framework is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-18 Thiago R. P. Caramês , J. M. Hoff da Silva

We construct six- and four-dimensional toroidal compactifications of the Type I string with magnetic flux on the D-branes. The open strings in this background probe a noncommutative internal geometry. Phenomenologically appealing features…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ralph Blumenhagen , Lars Goerlich , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust

We consider intersecting brane solutions of the type IIB matrix model. It is shown that fermionic zero-modes arise on such backgrounds, localized at the brane intersections. They lead to chiral fermions in four dimensions under certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Harold Steinacker , George Zoupanos

Engineering quantum field theories in String Theory in terms of branes is a powerful approach for understanding their dynamics. We review recent progress in the realization of $2d$ $\mathcal{N}=(0,2)$ gauge theories in terms of branes. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-27 Sebastián Franco

We present warped compactification solutions of six-dimensional supergravity, which are generalizations of the Randall-Sundrum warped brane world to codimension two and to a supersymmetric context. In these solutions the dilaton varies over…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Y. Aghababaie , C. P. Burgess , J. M. Cline , H. Firouzjahi , S. L. Parameswaran , F. Quevedo , G. Tasinato , I. Zavala

We provide a general overview of the current state of the art in three generation model building proposals - using intersecting D-brane toroidal compactifications of IIA string theories - which have, only, the SM at low energy. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Christos Kokorelis

Solitonic brane cosmologies are found where the world-volume is curved due to the evolution of the dilaton field on the brane. In many cases, these may be related to the solitonic Dp- and M5-branes of string and M-theory. An…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 James E. Lidsey

We consider type II superstring compactifications on the singular Spin(7) manifold constructed as a cone on SU(3)/U(1). Based on a toric realization of the projective space CP^2, we discuss how the manifold can be viewed as three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Adil Belhaj , Jorgen Rasmussen

Intersecting branes provide a useful mechanism to construct particle physics models from string theory with a wide variety of desirable characteristics. The landscape of such models can be enormous, and navigating towards regions which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-18 Gregory J. Loges , Gary Shiu

In certain regions of the moduli space of K3 and Calabi-Yau manifolds, D-branes wrapped on non-supersymmetric cycles may give rise to stable configurations. We show that in the orbifold limit, some of these stable configurations can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen

In the first part of the talk, we discuss non-geometric twists and shifts and briefly review asymmetric orbifolds and free fermion constructions. These allow us to build Type IIB models with N = 1_L + 1_R and N = 1_L + 0_R models having few…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Massimo Bianchi

We study different phenomenological aspects of compact, D=4, N=1 Type IIB orientifolds considered as models for unification of the standard model and gravity. We discuss the structure of the compactification, string and unification scales…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 L. E. Ibáñez , C. Muñoz , S. Rigolin
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