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An off-shell formulation is given for the ``supersymmetry in singular spaces'' which has recently been developed in an on-shell formalism by Bergshoeff, Kallosh and Van Proeyen using supersymmetry singlet `coupling constant' field and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Tomoyuki Fujita , Taichiro Kugo , Keisuke Ohashi

We review our recent results on dark matter from Starobinsky supergravity. In this context, a natural candidate for Cold Dark Matter is the gravitino. On the other hand, assuming the supersymmetry broken at scales much higher than the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-24 Andrea Addazi , Maxim Yu. Khlopov

The generalised-geometric formulation of 10-dimensional supergravity suggests a particular simple "limit", which results in a theory whose only dynamical degrees of freedom are the dilaton and the dilatino. The theory is still invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-09 Julian Kupka , Charles Strickland-Constable , Fridrich Valach

General relativity can be formulated as a SU(2) BF-theory with constraints, as has been shown, by Pleba\'nski. The cosmological constant term can be obtained from the constraint term, following from the consistency of the equations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 C. Ramirez , E. Rosales

This is the translation into English of the introduction, conclusion, and the list of references of the review on massive primordial black holes, which is submitted in Russian to Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk (Physics-Uspekhi). If accepted,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-23 A. D. Dolgov

We review the new theory of modified supergravity, dubbed F(\cal R) supergravity, and some of its recent applications to inflation and reheating in the early universe cosmology. The F(\cal R) supergravity is the N=1 locally supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-18 Sergei V. Ketov

A modern elementary introduction to special relativity for advanced school children or first-year university students, in Russian. I try to demonstrate that relativity does not contradict common sense; on the contrary, it follows from…

Popular Physics · Physics 2015-06-02 Andrey Grozin

When a globally supersymmetric theory is scale invariant, it must possess a Virial supercurrent supermultiplet. The multiplet structure is analogous to the R-current supermultiplet in globally R-symmetric theories but we put extra "$i$"s in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Yu Nakayama

Models of induced-gravity inflation are formulated within Supergravity employing as inflaton the Higgs field which leads to a spontaneous breaking of a U(1)_{B-L} symmetry at Mgut=2x10^16 GeV. We use a renormalizable superpotential, fixed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-16 C. Pallis

The concept of soliton gas was introduced in 1971 by V. Zakharov as an infinite collection of weakly interacting solitons in the framework of Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation. In this theoretical construction of a diluted soliton gas,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-04-14 Pierre Suret , Stephane Randoux , Andrey Gelash , Dmitry Agafontsev , Benjamin Doyon , Gennady El

In the low-energy limit, M-theory compactified on S1/Z2 is formulated in terms of Bianchi identities with sources localized at orbifold singularities and anomaly-cancelling counterterms to the Wilson effective Lagrangian. Compactifying to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 J. -P. Derendinger , R. Sauser

Using the method developed by Cherkis and Hashimoto we construct partially localized D3/D5(2), D4/D4(2) and M5/M5(3) supergravity solutions where one of the harmonic functions is given in an integral form. This is a generalization of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. Arapoglu , N. S. Deger , A. Kaya

Polonyi-Starobinsky (PS) supergravity is the N=1 supergravity model of Starobinsky inflation with spontaneous supersymmetry breaking (after inflation) due to Polonyi superfield, and inflaton belonging to a massive vector supermultiplet. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Yermek Aldabergenov , Sergei V. Ketov

We examine the relation between Polyakov's formulation of two dimensional supergravity and gauged Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten models.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 W. A. Sabra

Old studies on supersymmetric quantum mechanics and its deformations, that were initiated by the 1988 joint paper with V. Rubakov, are retrospectively discussed. In the modern circumstances, corresponding results can be related to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-19 Vyacheslav P. Spiridonov

We consider two-dimensional supergravity theories with four supercharges constructed from compactification of Type II string theory on a generic Calabi-Yau four-fold. In Type IIA and Type IIB cases, respectively, new superspace formulations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 S. James Gates, , Sergei Gukov , Edward Witten

The essay is devoted to the personality of the prominent theorist D.V. Volkov and his pioneer works in quantum field theory and elementary particle physics.

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2020-10-09 A. S. Bakai , S. V. Peletminskii , N. F. Shul'ga , Yu. V. Slyusarenko , D. V. Uvarov , A. A. Zheltukhin

In 1967 Zeldovich expressed the cosmological constant lambda in terms of G, m and h, the gravitational constant, the mass of a fundamental particle and Plancks constant. In 1972 Weinberg expressed m in terms of h, G, the speed of light c…

General Physics · Physics 2008-11-21 Antonio Alfonso-Faus

In the standard model the mass of elementary particles is considered as a dynamical property emerging from their interaction with the Higgs field. We show that this assumption implies peculiar deviations from the law of universal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 Roberto Onofrio

This is a comment on the article "Integrable Systems in Stringy Gravity" by D. V. Gal'tsov, Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 2863, (1995).

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tonatiuh Matos