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Related papers: Closed-form two-loop Euler-Heisenberg Lagrangian i…

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We investigate the Landau-level structures encoded in the famous Heisenberg-Euler (HE) effective action in constant electromagnetic fields. We first discuss the HE effective actions for scalar and spinor QED, and then extend it to the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-22 Koichi Hattori , Kazunori Itakura , Sho Ozaki

Building upon the Covariant Derivative Expansion, we develop a method to compute effective actions that is able to capture non-perturbative effects induced by strong background fields. We demonstrate the method in scalar QED, by deriving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-10 Sebastián Franchino-Viñas , Jérémie Quevillon , Diego Saviot

Considerable work has been done on the one-loop effective action in combined electromagnetic and gravitational fields, particularly as a tool for determining the properties of light propagation in curved space. After a short review of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-04-24 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Jose Manuel Davila , Christian Schubert

We extend Schwinger's proper-time formalism to provide a method for computing the one-loop effective action for both spinor and scalar quantum electrodynamics in $d=2n>4$ dimensions. The closed form expression for the six-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-16 Terry Hatzis , Sergei M. Kuzenko

We discuss in this article the usefulness of the effective Lagrangians (L_eff) of QED and QCD within the one-loop approximation. Instead of calculating L_eff via complicated computations with Schwinger's proper-time technique or Feynman…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-30 Walter Dittrich

We present the multiloop partition function of open bosonic string theory in the presence of a constant gauge field strength, and discuss its low-energy limit. The result is written in terms of twisted determinants and differentials on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Lorenzo Magnea , Rodolfo Russo , Stefano Sciuto

We derive the chiral effective Lagrangian for heavy-light mesons in the heavy quark limit from QCD under proper approximations. The low energy constants in the effective Lagrangian are expressed in terms of the light quark self-energy. With…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-02 Qing-Sen Chen , Hui-Feng Fu , Yong-Liang Ma , Qing Wang

We explain the concept of worldline Green functions on classes of multiloop graphs. The QED beta function and the 2-loop Euler-Heisenberg Lagrangian are discussed for illustration.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael G. Schmidt , Christian Schubert

The effective Lagrangian for \eta' incorporating the effect of the QCD \theta-angle has been developed previously. We revisit this Lagrangian and carry out its canonical quantization with particular attention to the test function spaces of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 A. P. Balachandran , T. R. Govindarajan , Amilcar R. de Queiroz

In this note, we show that the well-known leading low-temperature correction to the Heisenberg-Euler Lagrangian in a constant electromagnetic field arising at two loops can be efficiently extracted from its one-loop zero-temperature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-17 Felix Karbstein

Recently, Gies and Karbstein showed that the two-loop Euler-Heisenberg Lagrangian receives a finite one-particle reducible contribution in addition to the well-known one-particle irreducible one. Here, we demonstrate that a similar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-01 James P. Edwards , Christian Schubert

We present the extension of the Lagrangian loop gauge invariant representation in such a way to include matter fields. The partition function of lattice compact U(1)-Higgs model is expressed as a sum over closed as much as open surfaces. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 J. M. Aroca , M. Baig , H. Fort , R. Siri

We calculate the two-loop effective action of QED for arbitrary constant electromagnetic fields at finite temperature T in the limit of T much smaller than the electron mass. It is shown that in this regime the two-loop contribution always…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Holger Gies

By the appropriate use of the Fock-Schwinger gauge properties, we derive the closed integral form of the `point-split' non-local background gauge connection originally expressed as a finite sum. This is achieved in the limit when the finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Emmanuel T. Rodulfo , Joseph Ambrose G. Pagaran

We compute the two-loop effective K\"ahler potential in three-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric electrodynamics with Chern-Simons kinetic term for the gauge superfield. The effective action is constructed on the base of background field method…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 I. L. Buchbinder , B. S. Merzlikin

Quantum fluctuations in the QED vacuum generate non-linear effects, such as peculiar induced electromagnetic fields. In particular, we show here that an electrically neutral particle, possessing a magnetic dipole moment, develops an induced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-01 C. A. Dominguez , H. Falomir , M. Ipinza , S. Kohler , M. Loewe , J. C. Rojas

Double sigma model with the strong constraints is equivalent to the normal sigma model by imposing the self-duality relation. The gauge symmetries are the diffeomorphism and one-form gauge transformation with the strong constraints. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 Chen-Te Ma

In high energy heavy ion collisions as well as in astrophysical objects like magnetars extreme magnetic field strengths are reached. Thus, there exists a need to calculate divers QED processes to all orders in the magnetic field. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-09 Simon Wolfgang Mages , Matthias Aicher , Andreas Schäfer

We study two-loop Euler-Heisenberg effective actions in three-dimensional N=2 and N=4 supersymmetric quantum electrodynamics (SQED) without Chern-Simons term. We find exact expressions for propagators of chiral superfields interacting with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 I. L. Buchbinder , B. S. Merzlikin , I. B. Samsonov

We explore the ideas of resurgence and Pad\'{e}-Borel resummation in the Euler-Heisenberg Lagrangian of scalar quantum electrodynamics, which has remained largely unexamined in these contexts. We thereby extend the related seminal works in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-03 Drishti Gupta , Arun M. Thalapillil