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One kind of spontaneous (2+1)-dimensional Lorentz symmetry breaking is discussed. The symmetry breaking pattern is $SO(2,1)\rightarrow SO(1,1)$. Using the coset construction formalism, we derive the Goldstone covariant derivative and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-16 Jia-Hui Huang , Guang-Zhou Guo , Hao-Yu Xie , Qi-Shan Liu , Fang-Qing Deng

We bootstrap the $4$-point amplitude of $\mathcal{N}=2$ hypermultiplets in $\text{AdS}_2 \times \text{S}^2$ at tree-level and for arbitrary external weights. We hereby explicitly demonstrate the existence of a hidden four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-26 Konstantinos C. Rigatos , Shaodong Zhou

Flat Minkowski space (M$^4$) and AdS$_4$ can both be conformally mapped to the Einstein cylinder. The maps may be judiciously chosen so that some null generators of the $\mathcal{I}^+$ boundary of M$^4$ coincide with antipodally-terminating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-08 Ahmed Sheta , Andrew Strominger , Adam Tropper , Hongji Wei

We present new SO(4)-invariant and non-supersymmetric instanton solutions for the conformally coupled m^2=-2 and massive m^2=+4 (pseudo)scalars arising from a consistent truncation of 11-dimensional supergravity over AdS_4 x S^7/Z_k when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-20 M. Naghdi

The N=1 superspace generalization of the 3-brane action in 6 dimensions with partially broken N=2 supersymmetry can be constructed using N=1 chiral, complex linear, or real linear superfields. The physical scalars of these multiplets give…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Gonzalez-Rey , I. Y. Park , M. Rocek

The theory of non-linear realizations is used to derive the dynamics of the branes of M theory. A crucial step in this procedure is to use the enlarged automorphism group of the supersymmetry algebra recently introduced. The field strengths…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. West

It is shown that the quantization of a superparticle propagating in an N=1, D=4 superspace extended with tensorial coordinates results in an infinite tower of massless spin states satisfying the Vasiliev unfolded equations for free higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Mikhail Plyushchay , Dmitri Sorokin , Mirian Tsulaia

Proceeding from nonlinear realizations of the most general N=4, d=1 superconformal symmetry associated with the supergroup D(2,1;\alpha), we construct all known and two new off-shell N=4, d=1 supermultiplets as properly constrained N=4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Evgeny Ivanov , Sergey Krivonos , Olaf Lechtenfeld

We study a 5D bottom-up holographic model that is expected to describe the dynamics of the minimal composite Higgs model characterized by a $SO(5)\to SO(4)$ global symmetry breaking pattern. We assume that the fundamental degrees of freedom…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-10 D. Espriu , A. Katanaeva

We study the unitary supermultiplets of the N=4 d=7 anti-de Sitter (AdS_7) superalgebra OSp(8^*|4), with the even subalgebra SO(6,2) X USp(4), which is the symmetry superalgebra of M-theory on AdS_7 X S^4. We give a complete classification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-09 Murat Gunaydin , Seiji Takemae

We discuss how to incorporate non-supersymmetric branes in compactifications of type II string theories. We particularly focus on flux compactifications on $SU(3)\times SU(3)$ structure manifolds to four dimensions, so that a linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-03 Niccolò Cribiori , Christoph Roupec , Magnus Tournoy , Antoine Van Proeyen , Timm Wrase

We construct a new off-shell $\mathcal{N}{=}4$, $d{=}3$ nonlinear vector supermultiplet. The irreducibility constraints for the superfields leave in this supermultiplet the same component content as in the ordinary linear vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Bellucci , S. Krivonos , A. Shcherbakov

The geometrical (superembedding) approach is used as a tool for deriving from the worldvolume dynamics of superbranes field theoretical models exhibiting partial supersymmetry breaking. In this way we obtain nonlinear actions for Goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Paolo Pasti , Dmitri Sorokin , Mario Tonin

We propose a method to construct the on-shell component actions for the theories with $1/2$ partial breaking of global supersymmetry within the nonlinear realization (coset) approach. In contrast with the standard superfield approach in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 S. Bellucci , S. Krivonos , A. Sutulin

We consider the open superstring action in the AdS$_4 \times \mathbf{CP}^3$ background and investigate the suitable boundary conditions for the open superstring describing the 1/2-BPS D-branes by imposing the $\kappa$-symmetry of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 Jaemo Park , Hyeonjoon Shin

We construct the general action for $N=4, d=1$ nonlinear supermultiplet including the most general interaction terms which depend on the arbitrary function $h$ obeying the Laplace equation on $S^3$. We find the bosonic field $B$ which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Bellucci , S. Krivonos

We construct the consistent supersymmetric extensions of the operators describing the recoil of a D-brane and show that they realize an N=1 logarithmic superconformal algebra. The corresponding supersymmetric vertex operator is related to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Nick E. Mavromatos , Richard J. Szabo

We analyse the most general N=2 supersymmetric solutions of D=11 supergravity consisting of a warped product of four-dimensional anti-de-Sitter space with a seven-dimensional Riemannian manifold Y_7. We show that the necessary and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Maxime Gabella , Dario Martelli , Achilleas Passias , James Sparks

We define N=4, d=1 harmonic superspace HR^{1+2|4} with an SU(2)/U(1) harmonic part, SU(2) being one of two factors of the R-symmetry group SU(2)xSU(2) of N=4, d=1 Poincar\'e supersymmetry. We reformulate, in this new setting, the models of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 E. Ivanov , O. Lechtenfeld

We construct the action and transformation laws for bulk five-dimensional AdS supergravity coupled to one or two brane-localized Goldstone fermions. The resulting bulk-plus-brane system gives a model-independent description of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jonathan A. Bagger , Dmitry V. Belyaev
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