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In the last two decades the Anti-de Sitter/Conformal Field Theory correspondence (AdS/CFT) has emerged as focal point of many research interests. In particular, it functions as a stepping stone to a still missing full quantum theory of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-25 Stefano Antonini , Brian Swingle

The general model of higher derivative (HD) gravity is considered. The search of brane-world cosmology in such theory is presented when bulk is d5 AdS and boundary is spherical, hyperbolic or flat (single) brane. It is found the wide range…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

Compared with the Poincar\'e braneworld, the de Sitter (dS) braneworld aligns more closely with the present universe characterized by a small but finite cosmological constant. To explore the quasinormal ringing properties within the dS…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-03 Hai-Long Jia , Wen-Di Guo , Yu-Xiao Liu , Qin Tan

In the usual brane-world scenario matter fields are confined to the four-dimensional spacetime, called a 3-brane, embedded in a higher-dimensional space, usually referred to as the bulk spacetime. In this paper we assume that the 3-brane is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-15 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

In this paper, we propose an approach to derive the brane cosmology in the $D$-dimensional braneworld model. We generalize the "bulk-based" approach by treating the 4-brane as a small perturbation to the $D$-dimensional spherically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-29 Zi-Chao Lin , Hao Yu , Yungui Gong

We evaluate the possibility of observable effects arising from collisions between vacuum bubbles in a universe undergoing false-vacuum eternal inflation. Contrary to conventional wisdom, we find that under certain assumptions most positions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Anthony Aguirre , Matthew C Johnson , Assaf Shomer

We examine the effect of large extra dimensions on vacuum decay in the Randall-Sundrum (RS) braneworld paradigm. We assume the scalar field is confined to the brane, and compute the probability for forming an "anti de Sitter" (AdS) bubble…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Leopoldo Cuspinera , Ruth Gregory , Katie M Marshall , Ian G Moss

Exact global solutions of five-dimensional cosmological models compactified on a $S_1/Z_2$ orbifold with two 3-branes are presented, and evolution of a simple model is studied. It is found that on all 4D spacetime hypersurfaces, except a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Hongya Liu

We study various bubble solutions in string/M theories obtained by double Wick rotations of (non-)extremal brane configurations. Typically, the geometry interpolates de Sitter space-time times non-compact extra-dimensional space in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jin-Ho Cho , Soonkeon Nam

We consider the cosmology of a pair of domain walls bounding a five-dimensional bulk space-time with negative cosmological constant, in which the distance between the branes is not fixed in time. Although there are strong arguments to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Justin Khoury , Paul J. Steinhardt , Daniel Waldram

We comment on approaches to the Cosmological Constant Problem in 4+1 dimensions, with the Standard Model fields confined to a 3-brane. We show that requiring maximal 4D symmetry only on this 3-brane (and not on all other 3-branes that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-28 Josef Seitz

We discuss the semiclassical instability of the Randall-Sundrum brane-world model against a creation of a kind of Kaluza-Klein bubble. An example describing such a bubble space-time is constructed from the five-dimensional AdS-Schwarzschild…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Daisuke Ida , Tetsuya Shiromizu , Hirotaka Ochiai

The primordial Universe might be highly inhomogeneous. We perform the 3+1D Numerical Relativity simulation for the evolution of scalar field in an initial inhomogeneous expanding Universe, and investigate how it populates the landscape with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-06 Pu-Xin Lin , Yun-Song Piao

Hubble expansion in warped braneworld model is addressed in presence of more than one warped extra dimensions. It is shown that while the expansion depends on all the moduli, an exponential nature of the expansion of the scale factor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-10 Narayan Banerjee , Sayantani Lahiri , Soumitra SenGupta

The main goal of string phenomenology is to find realistic models of particle physics and cosmology within string theory. Dark bubble cosmology is an alternative to string compactifications, where our universe lives on a bubble expanding in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-08 Ivano Basile , Alessandro Borys , Joaquin Masias

Generalized Friedmann equations governing the cosmological evolution inside a thick brane embedded in a five-dimensional Anti-de Sitter spacetime are derived. These equations are written in terms of four-dimensional effective brane…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Philippe Mounaix , David Langlois

We describe spontaneous creation of the Brane World in $AdS_{5}$ with external field. The resulting Brane World consists of a flat 4d spatially finite expanding Universe and curved expanding "regulator" branes. No negative tension branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gorsky , K. Selivanov

Starting from the QCD action in an instanton-like SU(2) Yang-Mills field theory, we derive equations of motion in Minkowski space. Possible bubble collisions are studued in a (1+1)-dimension reduction . We find gluonic structures like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Mikkel B. Johnson , Ho-Meoyng Choi , Leonard S. Kisslinger

We study the evolution of scalar perturbations in the radiation-dominated era of Randall-Sundrum braneworld cosmology by numerically solving the coupled bulk and brane master wave equations. We find that density perturbations with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-31 Antonio Cardoso

We study cosmological consequences of non-constant brane world moduli in five dimensional brane world models with bulk scalars and two boundary branes. We focus on the case where the brane tension is an exponential function of the bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ph. Brax , C. van de Bruck , A. -C. Davis , C. S. Rhodes
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