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Related papers: Fermions in a Multi-Soliton Background in 1+1 Dime…

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We study a system of fermions interacting with a gauge field which can be used to describe either spin liquid or $\nu=1/2$ Quantum Hall state. We propose a generalized model with a dimensionless parameter $N$. We evaluate the properties of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. B. Ioffe , D. Lidsky , B. L. Altshuler

We study the stability of the fermionic quasiparticle in a fermion-boson model on a Bethe lattice, with fermions interacting with local bosons via a polaronic-type coupling. We solve the problem by mapping it onto a non-interacting chain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-03 Piotr Wrzosek , Adam Kłosiński , Krzysztof Wohlfeld , Cliò Efthimia Agrapidis

We suggest some possible approaches of the unified equations of boson and fermion, which correspond to the unified statistics at high energy. A. The spin terms of equations can be neglected. B. The mass terms of equations can be neglected.…

General Physics · Physics 2009-09-09 Yi-Fang Chang

We discuss on the possible existence of a supersymmetric invariance in purely fermionic planar systems and its relation to the fermion-boson mapping in three-dimensional quantum field theory. We consider, as a very simple example, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Jose D. Edelstein , Carlos Nunez

We consider a quantum massless fermionic field in (1+1) dimensions in the case of moving boundaries. We work in the canonical approach in order to find a Hamiltonian describing the dynamics of the field. Thus, we study the statistics of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-21 Gianluca Francica

We report a formation of sharp, solitonlike structures in an experimentally accessible ultracold Fermi gas, as a quantum carpet solution is analyzed in a many body system. The effect is perfectly coherent in a noninteracting gas, but in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-31 Piotr T. Grochowski , Tomasz Karpiuk , Mirosław Brewczyk , Kazimierz Rzążewski

We numerically study the dynamical properties of a mixture consisting of a dipolar condensate and a degenerate Fermi gas in a quasi-one-dimensional geometry. In particular, we focus on the system's response to a temporal variation in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-26 Maciej Lewkowicz , Tomasz Karpiuk , Mariusz Gajda , Mirosław Brewczyk

In a dilute system of N fermions with spin 1/2 in three dimensions, we study the correlation energy which is given by the difference between the ground state energy and the energy of the non-interacting Fermi sea state. We review some…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-07-28 Emanuela L. Giacomelli

We introduce a new member to the class of semisuper Efimov effects, where an infinite number of bound states emerge with their binding energies obeying the universal scaling law $E_n\sim e^{-2(\pi n/\gamma)^2}$ for sufficiently high…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-05-23 Yusuke Nishida

We study a confined mixture of bosons and fermions in the regime of quantal degeneracy, with particular attention to the effects of the interactions on the kinetic energy of the fermionic component. We are able to explore a wide region of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 L. Vichi , M. Amoruso , A. Minguzzi , S. Stringari , M. P. Tosi

We calculate one-loop quantum energies in a renormalizable self-interacting theory in one spatial dimension by summing the zero-point energies of small oscillations around a classical field configuration, which need not be a solution of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Graham , R. L. Jaffe

A new model of supersymmetry between bosons and fermions is proposed. Its representation space is spanned by states with PT symmetry and real energies but the inter-related partner Hamiltonians themselves remain complex and non-Hermitian.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Znojil , F. Cannata , B. Bagchi , R. Roychoudhury

We present single soliton states and soliton-antisoliton states with an adjoint Higgs field in 4D flat space. The action of a single soliton state diverges, while the action of soliton-antisoliton states converges. This means such solitons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-09 Liang Gong , Rui Shen

An effective interaction between fermions in a Bose-Fermi mixture is derived. It is induced by density fluctuations of the bosonic background. The contributions from states containing both one and two virtual phonons are taken into account…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-18 F. Matera

Various quantities of an attractively interacting fermion system at the unitary limit are determined by extrapolating Monte Carlo results of low-density neutron matter. Smooth extrapolation in terms of $1/(k_F a_0)$ ($k_F$ is the Fermi…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-25 T. Abe , R. Seki

The (1+1)-dimensional bosonization relations for fermionic mass terms are derived by choosing a specific gauge in an enlarged gauge-invariant theory containing both fermionic and bosonic fields. The fermionic part of the generating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 P. H. Damgaard , H. B. Nielsen , R. Sollacher

The properties of ultracold atomic Bose-Fermi mixtures in external potentials are investigated and the existence of gap solitons of Bose-Fermi mixtures in optical lattices demonstrated. Using a self-consistent approach we compute the energy…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Mario Salerno

We consider the circuit complexity of free bosons, or equivalently free fermions, in 1+1 dimensions. Motivated by the results of [1] and [2, 3] who found different behavior in the complexity of free bosons and fermions, in any dimension, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Dongsheng Ge , Giuseppe Policastro

We study the elliptic spin-1/2 Kondo model (spin-1/2 fermions in one dimension with fully anisotropic contact interactions with a magnetic impurity) in the light of mappings to bosonic systems using the fermion-boson correspondence and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Sol H. Jacobsen , P. D. Jarvis

A simple intuitive picture of spin-Peierls antiferromagnets arises from regarding the elementary excitations as S=1/2 solitons. In a strictly one-dimensional system these excitations are assumed not to form bound-states and to be repelled…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Sorensen , I. Affleck , D. Augier , D. Poilblanc
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