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Related papers: Partition function zeros in QCD

200 papers

In this report, I discuss the current state of the problem of the axial anomaly in quantum electrodynamics (QED) and quantum chromodynamics (QCD) and how the axial anomaly is related to the structure of the vacuum in QCD. In QCD, the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 B. L. Ioffe

The properties of the partition function zeros in the complex temperature plane (Fisher zeros) and in the complex $Q$ plane (Potts zeros) are investigated for the $Q$-state Potts model in an arbitrary nonzero external magnetic field $H_q$,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Seung-Yeon Kim

In classical statistical mechanics, the partition function is defined in phase space. We extend this concept to quantum statistical mechanics using Bohmian trajectories. The quantum partition function in phase space captures the ensemble of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-20 Bingyu Cui

The current status of global QCD analysis of parton distribution functions of the nucleon is reviewed. Recent progress made in determining various features of the parton structure of the nucleon, as well as outstanding open questions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Wu-Ki Tung

In this paper, we investigate the value distribution for linear q-difference polynomials of transcendental meromorphic functions of zero order which improves the results of Xu, Liu and Cao (\cite{Xu & Liu & Cao & 2015}). We also investigate…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Goutam Haldar

Chiral Lagrangian mesonic fields can be connected to QCD quark operators via matrix operators containing scale factors. These scale factor matrices are shown to be constrained by chiral symmetry, resulting in a universal scale factor for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-14 Amir H. Fariborz , J. Ho , T. G. Steele

The vacuum of Quantum Chromodynamics is a superposition of degenerate states with different topological numbers that are connected by tunneling (the $\theta$-vacuum). The tunneling events are due to topologically non-trivial configurations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 Zhong-Bo Kang , Dmitri E. Kharzeev

QCD in the $\epsilon$-regime at nonzero baryon chemical potential $\mu$ is reviewed. The focus is on aspects of the sign problem which are relevant for lattice QCD. It is discussed how spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and the sign…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Splittorff

Partition function zeros steer the critical behavior of a system. Studying four-flavor lattice QCD at finite temperature and density with the Wilson-clover fermion action and the Iwasaki gauge action using a phase-quenched fermion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-18 Xiao-Yong Jin , Yoshinobu Kuramashi , Yoshifumi Nakamura , Shinji Takeda , Akira Ukawa

The partition function for the random walk of an electrostatic field produced by several static parallel infinite charged planes in which the charge distribution could be either $\pm\sigma$ is obtained. We find the electrostatic energy of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-09 Gabriel Gonzalez

Rather than regarding the restriction of current lattice QCD simulations to quark masses that are 5--10 times larger than those observed, we note that this presents a wonderful opportunity to deepen our understanding of QCD. Just as it has…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 W. Detmold , D. B. Leinweber , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas , S. V. Wright

It is demonstrated, that chirality violating condensates in massless QCD arise from zero mode solutions of Dirac equations in arbitrary gluon fields. Basing of this idea, the model is suggested, which allows one to calculate quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 B. L. Ioffe

Error-correcting codes are known to define chiral 2d lattice CFTs where all the $U(1)$ symmetries are enhanced to $SU(2)$. In this paper, we extend this construction to a broader class of length-$n$ codes which define full (non-chiral) CFTs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-17 Johan Henriksson , Brian McPeak

The hadronic vacuum polarization function $\Pi_h$ for two light flavors is computed on the entire domain of spacelike and timelike momenta using a framework of Dyson-Schwinger equations. The analytical continuation of the function $\Pi_h$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-16 Vladimir Sauli

Recent lattice QCD calculations show strong indications that the crossover of QCD at zero baryon chemical potential ($\mu_B$) is a remnant of the second order chiral phase transition. The non-universal parameters needed to map temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Andrew Connelly , Gregory Johnson , Swagato Mukherjee , Vladimir Skokov

In this paper, we investigate the zero distributions of $q$-shift difference-differential polynomials of meromorphic functions with zero-order that extends and generalizes the classical Hayman results of the zeros of differential…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Goutam Haldar

Normality and $\ga$-hermiticity are what gives rise to chiral properties and rules. The Ginsparg-Wilson (GW) relation is only one of the possible spectral constraints. The sum rule for chiral differences of real modes has important…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Werner Kerler

We investigate the problem of determining the zeros of quaternionic polynomials using matrix method. In a recent paper, Dar et al. \cite{RD} proved that the zeros of a quaternionic polynomial and the left eigenvalues of the corresponding…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-12-19 N. A. Rather , Wani Naseer

The solution of QCD equations for generating functions of multiplicity distributions reveals new peculiar features of cumulant moments oscillating as functions of their rank. This prediction is supported by experimental data on $e^{+}e^{-},…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 I. M. Dremin

There is a universal constant $0<r_0<1$ with the following property. Suppose that $f$ is an analytic function on the unit disk $\D$, and suppose that there exists a constant $M>0$ so that the Euclidean area, counting multiplicity, of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pietro Poggi-Corradini