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Related papers: One-loop Effective Actions in Shape-invariant Scal…

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Motivated by the success of the non-commutative scalar Grosse-Wulkenhaar model, a non-commutative U(1) gauge field theory including an oscillator-like term in the action has been put forward in arXiv:0705.4205. The aim of the current work…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Daniel N. Blaschke , Harald Grosse , Erwin Kronberger , Manfred Schweda , Michael Wohlgenannt

We consider a scalar field coupled to massless fermions through Yukawa couplings, such as the Higgs field, in a Robertson-Walker spacetime. We compute the nonlocal quantum effective action as a functional of the background scalar field and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-29 André Benevides , Atish Dabholkar

We study the evolution of a homogeneous and isotropic spacetime whose spatial sections have three-torus topology, coupled to a massless scalar field with small scalar perturbations within loop quantum cosmology. We consider a proposal for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-11 Mikel Fernández-Méndez , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , Javier Olmedo

Using the in-out formalism, we derive the exact one-loop QED effective actions for spinor field in a uniform electric field in two-dimensional global (anti-)de Sitter (A)dS$_2$ spacetime. The one-loop effective action probed by a scalar or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-09 Chiang-Mei Chen , Sang Pyo Kim , Cristian Andres Rivera Medina

This paper studies the one-loop effective action for Euclidean Maxwell theory about flat four-space bounded by one three-sphere, or two concentric three-spheres. The analysis relies on Faddeev-Popov formalism and $\zeta$-function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Giampiero Esposito , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Klaus Kirsten

We discuss massive scalar field with conformal coupling in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) Universe of special type with constant electromagnetic field. Treating an external gravitational-electromagnetic background exactly, at first time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , S. D. Odintsov

The trace of the heat kernel and the one-loop effective action for the generic differential operator are calculated to third order in the background curvatures: the Riemann curvature, the commutator curvature and the potential. In the case…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-11 A. O. Barvinsky , Yu. V. Gusev , V. V. Zhytnikov , G. A. Vilkovisky

We present, from first principles, a direct method for evaluating the exact fermion propagator in the presence of a general background field at finite temperature, which can be used to determine the finite temperature effective action for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Ashok Das , J. Frenkel

We study several problems related to the construction and the use of effective Lagrangians by considering an extension of the standard model that includes a heavy scalar singlet coupled to the leptonic doublet. Starting from the full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Mikhail Bilenky , Arcadi Santamaria

We study cosmological solutions of the IKKT model with $k=-1$ FLWR geometry, taking into account one-loop corrections. A previously discussed covariant quantum spacetime is found to be stabilized through one-loop effects at early times,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-24 Emmanuele Battista , Harold C. Steinacker

We examine, through a Boltzmann equation approach, the generating action of hard thermal loops in the background of gravitational fields. Using the gauge and Weyl invariance of the theory at high temperature, we derive an explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 R. R. Francisco , J. Frenkel , J. C. Taylor

Functional methods and a derivative expansion are employed for laying out a procedure to compute the effective action to any loop order, for scalar fields parametrising an arbitrary Riemannian manifold, while maintaining explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-08 Rodrigo Alonso , Mia West

We introduce a systematic method to derive the effective action for domain walls directly from the scalar field theory that gives rise to their solitonic solutions. The effective action for the Goldstone mode, which characterizes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-31 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Alberto García Martín-Caro , Daniel Jiménez-Aguilar , Jose M. Queiruga

We show that the one-loop effective action at finite temperature for a scalar field with quartic interaction has the same renormalized expression as at zero temperature if written in terms of a certain classical field $\phi_c$, and if we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 A. Bessa , F. T. Brandt , C. A. A. de Carvalho , E. S. Fraga

Perturbation theory is an important tool to describe the properties of QCD at very high temperatures. Recently a new technique has been proposed to compute the one-loop effective action of QCD at finite temperature by making a gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Megias

We consider local semitransparent Neumann boundary conditions for a quantum scalar field as imposed by a quadratic coupling to a source localized on a flat codimension-one surface. Upon a proper regularization to give meaning to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-14 N. Ahmadiniaz , S. A. Franchino-Viñas , L. Manzo , F. D. Mazzitelli

The two-loop Euler-Heisenberg-type effective action for N = 1 supersymmetric QED is computed within the background field approach. The background vector multiplet is chosen to obey the constraints D_\a W_\b = D_{(\a} W_{\b)} = const, but is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Simon J. Tyler

We discuss the calculation of one-loop effective actions in Lorentzian spacetimes, based on a very simple application of the method of steepest descent to the integral over the field. We show that for static spacetimes this procedure agrees…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-08 Alessio Baldazzi , Roberto Percacci , Vedran Skrinjar

We study the strong-field limit of a theory involving a quantum scalar field coupled to a vector background, which can be either an electromagnetic field or a non-gauge field coupled through the first derivative term. Our approach consists…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-09 S. A. Franchino-Viñas , C. García-Pérez , F. D. Mazzitelli , S. Pla , V. Vitagliano , U. Wainstein-Haimovichi

We compute the fully renormalized one-loop effective action for two interacting and self-interacting scalar fields in FRW space-time. We then derive and solve the quantum corrected equations of motion both for fields that dominate the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-20 Tommi Markkanen , Anders Tranberg