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We study new compactifications of the SO(32) heterotic string theory on compact complex non-Kahler manifolds. These manifolds have many interesting features like fewer moduli, torsional constraints, vanishing Euler character and vanishing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Katrin Becker , Melanie Becker , Keshav Dasgupta , Paul S. Green

We consider supersymmetry breaking communicated entirely by the superconformal anomaly in supergravity. This scenario is naturally realized if supersymmetry is broken in a hidden sector whose couplings to the observable sector are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Z. Chacko , Markus A. Luty , Ivan Maksymyk , Eduardo Ponton

We provide a study of the phenomenology of orbifold compactifications of the heterotic string within the context of supergravity effective theories. Our investigation focuses on those models where the soft Lagrangian is dominated by loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Y. Mambrini

In Type II string vacua constructed from intersecting/magnetized D-branes, the supersymmetry-breaking soft terms are genericaly non-universal. It is shown that universal supersymmetry-breaking soft terms may arise in a realistic MSSM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-07 Van E. Mayes

In this talk we discuss a few relevant aspects of heterotic M-theory. These are the stabilization of the two relevant moduli (the length of the eleventh segment (pi rho) and the volume of the internal six manifold (V)) in models where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 T. Barreiro , B. de Carlos

We discuss supersymmetry breaking mechanisms at the level of low energy N=1 effective heterotic superstring actions that exhibit $SL(2,Z)_T$ target space modular duality or $SL(2,Z)_S$ strong-weak coupling duality. The allowed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Kokorelis

The picture of CP-violation in orbifold compactifications in which the $T$-modulus is at a complex fixed point of the modular group is studied. CP-violation in the neutral kaon system and in the neutron electric dipole moment are both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 D. Bailin , G. V. Kraniotis , A. Love

In the present thesis I studied the phenomenology arising from a class of string models called sequestered compactifications, which were born with the aim of getting low-energy SUSY from strings. This is not an easy task if combined with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-21 Francesco Muia

We provide a taxonomy of dynamical supersymmetry breaking theories, and discuss the cosmological implications of the various types of models. Models in which supersymmetry breaking is produced by chiral superfields which only have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tom Banks , David B. Kaplan , Ann E. Nelson

In this paper we present a classification of possible dynamics of closed string moduli within specific toroidal compactifications of Type II string theories due to the NS-NS tadpole terms in the reduced action. They appear as potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Raul Rabadan

We examine the effects of anomalous U(1)_A gauge symmetry on soft supersymmetry breaking terms while incorporating the stabilization of the modulus-axion multiplet responsible for the Green-Schwarz (GS) anomaly cancellation mechanism. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Kiwoon Choi , Kwang Sik Jeong

We consider an Abelian model with a CP-conserving Higgs potential spanned by two complex Higgs fields. The CP invariance of the Higgs potential is then broken explicitly beyond the Born approximation by introducing soft-CP-violating Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Apostolos Pilaftsis

Supersymmetry broken geometrically in extra dimensions naturally leads to a nearly degenerate spectrum for superparticles, ameliorating the bounds from the current searches at the LHC. We present a minimal such model with a single extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-20 Hitoshi Murayama , Yasunori Nomura , Satoshi Shirai , Kohsaku Tobioka

The influence of world-sheet boundary condensates on the toroidal compactification of bosonic string theories is considered. At the special points in the moduli space at which the closed-string theory possesses an enhanced unbroken $G\times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 Michael B. Green , Michael Gutperle

We study flavour physics and CP violation in the context of low energy Supersymmetry with non-universal soft mass terms for sfermions. Large deviations from Standard Model predictions are allowed in B-physics, as shown in two explicit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Piai

Orbifold compactifications with continuous Wilson lines have very interesting characteristics and as a consequence they are candidates to obtain realistic models. We perform an analysis of the soft supersymmetry-breaking terms arising in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Hang Bae Kim , Carlos Munoz

We provide a detailed study of the phenomenology of orbifold compactifications of the heterotic string within the context of supergravity effective theories. Our investigation focuses on those models where the soft Lagrangian is dominated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Pierre Binetruy , Andreas Birkedal-Hansen , Yann Mambrini , Brent D. Nelson

We study properties of moduli stabilization in the four dimensional N = 1 supergravity theory with heavy moduli and would-be saxion-axion multiplets including light string-theoretic axions. We give general formulation for the scenario that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-15 Tetsutaro Higaki , Tatsuo Kobayashi

We investigate bulk moduli stabilisation and supersymmetry breaking in local string/F-theory models where the Standard Model is supported on a del Pezzo surface or singularity. Computing the gravity mediated soft terms on the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 R. Blumenhagen , J. P. Conlon , S. Krippendorf , S. Moster , F. Quevedo

A new viewpoint for the gauge hierarchy problem is proposed: compactification at a large scale, 1/R, leads to a low energy effective theory with supersymmetry softly broken at a much lower scale, \alpha/R. The hierarchy is induced by an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Riccardo Barbieri , Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura