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The survey is devoted to algebraic structures related to integrable ODEs and evolution PDEs. A description of Lax representations is given in terms of vector space decomposition of loop algebras into a direct sum of Taylor series and a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-11-30 Vladimir Sokolov

We consider generalizations of kinetic granular gas models given by Boltzmann equations of Maxwell type. These type of models for non-linear elastic or inelastic interactions, have many applications in physics, dynamics of granular gases,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-01-27 A. V. Bobylev , C. Cercignani , I. M. Gamba

In this paper, we present an extensive study of linearly forced isotropic turbulence. By using an analytical method, we identified two parametric choices that are new to our knowledge. We proved that the underlying nonlinear dynamical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-01-23 Zheng Ran

An exact macroscopic extended model for ultrarelativistic gases, with an arbitrary number of moments, is present in the literature. Here we exploit equations determining wave speeds for that model. We find interesting results; for example,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-12-08 F. Borghero , F. Demontis , S. Pennisi

In this work, by using Pauli matrices, we introduce four families of polynomials indexed over the positive integers. These polynomials have rational or imaginary rational coefficients. It turns out that two of these families are closely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-22 Ayberk Zeytin

A generalized two-component model with peakon solutions is proposed in this paper. It allows an arbitrary function to be involved in as well as including some existing integrable peakon equations as special reductions. The generalized…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-09-14 Baoqiang Xia , Zhijun Qiao , Ruguang Zhou

We present an extension of a simple automaton model to incorporate non-local interactions extending over a spatial range in lattice gases. {}From the viewpoint of Statistical Mechanics, the lattice gas with interaction range may serve as a…

comp-gas · Physics 2016-08-31 Olivier Tribel , Jean Pierre Boon

The relativistic kinetic theory of the phonon gas in superfluids is developed. The technique of the derivation of macroscopic balance equations from microscopic equations of motion for individual particles is applied to an ensemble of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Popov

Liftings of endofunctors on sets to endofunctors on relations are commonly used to capture bisimulation of coalgebras. Lax versions have been used in those cases where strict lifting fails to capture bisimilarity, as well as in modeling…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Ezra Schoen

In this paper, we consider the kinetic model of continuous type describing a polyatomic gas in two different settings corresponding to a different choice of the functional space used to define macroscopic quantities. Such a model introduces…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-16 Vladimir Djordjić , Milana Pavić-Čolić , Nikola Spasojević

We explore thermodynamic relations in non-equilibrium steady states with numerical experiments on a driven lattice gas. After operationally defining the pressure and chemical potential in the driven lattice gas, we confirm numerically the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kumiko Hayashi , Shin-ichi Sasa

Generic Newton polygons for L-functions of exponential sums associated to Laurent polynomials in one variable are determined. The corresponding Hasse polynomials are also determined.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-19 Chunlei Liu

Equations of fluid dynamics are formulated, which hold invariant under the action of the l-conformal Galilei group. They include the conventional continuity equation, a higher order material derivative analogue of the Euler equation, and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-28 Anton Galajinsky

The equations of fluid dynamics developed in paper I are applied to the study of the propagation of ultrasound waves. There is good agreement between the predicted propagation speed and experimental results for a wide range of Knudsen…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Xinzhong Chen , Hongling Rao , Edward A. Spiegel

Strong discontinuities in solutions of the gas dynamic equations under isentropic conditions, i.e., with continuity of entropy at the discontinuity, are examined. Solutions for a standard shock wave with continuity of energy at the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-28 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , S. G. Moiseenko

Nonlinear waves in a liquid with gas bubbles are studied. Higher order terms with respect to the small parameter are taken into account in the derivation of the equation for nonlinear waves. A nonlinear differential equation is derived for…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-07-09 Nikolai A. Kudryashov , Dmitry I. Sinelshchikov

Experimental particle spectra can be successfully described by power-law tailed energy distributions characteristic to canonical equilibrium distributions associated to R\'enyi's or Tsallis' entropy formula - over a wide range of energies,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-06-27 T. S. Biró , E. Molnár

Abstracet: We present a new thermal lattice BGK model in D-dimensional space for the numerical calculation of fluid dynamics. This model uses a higher order expansion of equilibrium distribution in Maxwellian type. In the mean time the…

comp-gas · Physics 2008-02-03 Yu Chen , Hirotada Ohashi , Mamoru Akiyama

The unique fluctuation-dissipation theorem for equilibrium stands in contrast with the wide variety of nonequilibrium linear response formulae. Their most traditional approach is "analytic", which, in the absence of detailed balance,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-01-21 Marco Baiesi , Christian Maes

The present paper is focused on the analysis of the one-dimensional relativistic gas dynamics equations. The studied equations are considered in Lagrangian description, making it possible to find a Lagrangian such that the relativistic gas…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Warisa Nakpim , Sergey V. Meleshko
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