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We study two-dimensional U($N$) and SU($N$) gauge theories with a topological term on arbitrary surfaces. Starting from a lattice formulation we derive the continuum limit of the action which turns out to be a generalisation of the heat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Tamás G. Kovács , E. T. Tomboulis , Zsolt Schram

We analyze 2+1 dimensional Yang-Mills theory regularized on a lattice with twisted boundary conditions in the spatial directions. In previous work it was shown that the observables in the non-zero electric flux sectors obey the so-called…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-27 Margarita García Pérez , Antonio González-Arroyo , Mateusz Koren , Masanori Okawa

Topological Yang-Mills theory with the Belavin-Polyakov-Schwarz-Tyupkin $SU(2)$ instanton is solved completely, revealing an underlying multi-link intersection theory. Link invariants are also shown to survive the coupling to a certain kind…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Damiano Anselmi

We embed second class constrained systems by a formalism that combines concepts of the BFFT method and the unfixing gauge formalism. As a result, we obtain a gauge-invariant system where the introduction of the Wess-Zumino (WZ) field is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jorge Ananias Neto

In equivariantly gauge-fixed SU(N) Yang--Mills theories, the gauge symmetry is only partially fixed, leaving a subgroup $H\subset SU(N)$ unfixed. Such theories avoid Neuberger's nogo theorem if the subgroup $H$ contains at least the Cartan…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

We investigate the symmetry structure of the non-relativistic limit of Yang-Mills theories. Generalising previous results in the Galilean limit of electrodynamics, we discover that for Yang-Mills theories there are a variety of limits…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 Arjun Bagchi , Rudranil Basu , Ashish Kakkar , Aditya Mehra

The quantum Yang-Mills theory, describing a system of fields with non-dual (chromo-electric g) and dual (chromo-magnetic \tilde g) charges and revealing the generalized dual symmetry, is developed by analogy with the Zwanziger formalism in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-27 C. R. Das , L. V. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen

The constraints of N=2 supersymmetry, in combination with several other quite general assumptions, have recently been used to show that N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory has a low energy quantum parameter space symmetry characterised by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Ritz

Discretization of supersymmetric theories is an old problem in lattice field theory. It has resisted solution until quite recently when new ideas drawn from orbifold constructions and topological field theory have been brought to bear on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-06-07 Simon Catterall

We examine a generalisation of the usual self-duality equations for Yang-Mills theory when the colour space admits a non-trivial involution. This involution allows us to construct a non-trivial twist which may be combined with the Hodge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-15 David S. Berman , Tancredi Schettini Gherardini

We construct a classical mechanics Hamiltonian which exhibits spontaneous symmetry breaking akin the Coleman-Weinberg mechanism, dimensional transmutation, and asymptotically free self-similarity congruent with the beta-function of four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M Luebcke , A. J. Niemi , K. Torokoff

It has long argued that confinement in non-Abelian gauge theories, such as QCD, can be account for by analogy with typed II superconductivity. In this paper, we show that it is possible to arrive at an effective dual Abelian-Higgs model,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Duoje Jia

Using a nonlocal field transformation for the gauge field known as Cho--Faddeev--Niemi--Shabanov decomposition as well as ideas taken from generalized integrability, we derive a new family of infinitely many conserved currents in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Adam , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

It is shown that a $d$-dimensional classical SU(N) Yang-Mills theory can be formulated in a $d+2$-dimensional space, with the extra two dimensions forming a surface with non-commutative geometry.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jean Iliopoulos

It is shown that classical nonsupersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in 4 dimensions is symmetric under a generalized dual transform which reduces to the usual dual *-operation for electromagnetism. The parallel phase transport $\tilde{A}_\mu(x)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Chan Hong-Mo , J. Faridani , Tsou Sheung Tsun

We study large-N double-scaling limits of U(N) gauge theories in four dimensions. We focus on theories in a partially confining phase where an abelian subgroup $\hat{G}$ of the gauge group remains unconfined. Double-scaling is defined near…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Gaetano Bertoldi , Nick Dorey

We investigate the spectral flows of the hermitian Wilson-Dirac operator in the fundamental and adjoint representations on two ensembles of pure SU(2) gauge field configurations at the same physical volume. We find several background gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert G. Edwards , Urs M. Heller , Rajamani Narayanan

Recently, the short-distance asymptotics of the generating functional of $n$-point correlators of twist-$2$ operators in SU($N$) Yang-Mills (YM) theory has been worked out in [1]. The above computation relies on a basis change of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-02 Francesco Scardino

We investigate the asymptotic symmetry group of the free SU(N)-Yang-Mills theory using the Hamiltonian formalism. We closely follow the strategy of Henneaux and Troessaert who successfully applied the Hamiltonian formalism to the case of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-26 Roberto Tanzi , Domenico Giulini

We numerically simulate a non-Abelian lattice gauge theory in two spatial dimensions, with tensor networks (TN), up to intermediate sizes (>30 matter sites) well beyond exact diagonalization. We focus on the SU(2) Yang-Mills model in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-07-15 Giovanni Cataldi , Giuseppe Magnifico , Pietro Silvi , Simone Montangero