English
Related papers

Related papers: Null Geodesics in Brane World Universe

200 papers

This talk is about solving cosmological equations analytically without approximations, and discovering new phenomena that could not be noticed with approximate solutions. We found all the solutions of the Friedmann equations for a specific…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-30 Itzhak Bars

The effective gravitational field equations on and off a 3-brane world possessing a Z_{2} mirror symmetry and embedded in a five-dimensional bulk spacetime with cosmological constant were derived by Shiromizu, Maeda and Sasaki (SMS) in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. N. Aliev , A. E. Gumrukcuoglu

A new magnetically charged Kiselev black hole solution is used to study the null geodesics in this spacetime. We derive the equations of motion for the null geodesics and analyze their properties, including the gravitational lensing effect.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-17 Vitalie Lungu

We study the cosmological evolution of a D3-brane Universe in a type 0 string background. We follow the brane-universe along the radial coordinate of the background and we calculate the energy density which is induced on the brane because…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Papantonopoulos , I. Pappa

Using a metric-based formalism to treat cosmological perturbations, we discuss the connection between anisotropic stress on the brane and brane bending. First we discuss gauge-transformations, and draw our attention to gauges, in which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Dorca , C. van de Bruck

We provide a way for embedding a 4-dimensional geometry corresponding to the Simpson Visser (SV) spacetime which is capable of representing a traversable wormhole, a one-way wormhole, or a regular black hole into a Randall-Sundrum setup. To…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-22 Tiago M. Crispim , Milko Estrada , C. R. Muniz , G. Alencar

In the braneworld scenario, the four dimensional effective Einstein equation has extra terms which arise from the embedding of the 3-brane in the bulk. We show that in this modified theory of gravity, it is possible to model observations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Supratik Pal , Somnath Bharadwaj , Sayan Kar

As is well known, classical General Relativity does not constrain the topology of the spatial sections of our Universe. However, the Brane-World approach to cosmology might be expected to do so, since in general any modification of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 Brett McInnes

We obtain a \textit{novel} model of oscillating non-singular cosmology on the spatially flat Randall-Sundrum (RS) II brane. At early times, the universe is dominated by a scalar field with an inflationary emergent potential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-09 Rikpratik Sengupta

We propose a brane-world setup based on gauge/gravity duality in which the four-dimensional cosmological constant is set to zero by a dynamical self-adjustment mechanism. The bulk contains Einstein gravity and a scalar field. We study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-26 Christos Charmousis , Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti

We study a 7-dimensional brane world scenario with a Ricci-flat 3-brane residing in the core of a composite monopole defect, i.e. a defect composed of a 'tHooft-Polyakov and a global monopole. Admitting a direct interaction between the two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eugenio R. Bezerra de Mello , Betti Hartmann

Braneworld models are interesting theoretical and phenomenological frameworks to search for new physics beyond the standard model of particles and cosmology. In this work, we discuss braneworld models whose gravitational dynamics are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-17 A. R. P. Moreira , J. E. G. Silva , C. A. S. Almeida

The theories of brane world and multidimensional gravity are widely discussed in the literature in connection with problems of evolution of early Universe, including dark matter and energy. A natural physical concept is that a distinguished…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-12 Boris E. Meierovich

The estimation of the cosmological constant in inflationary Brane New World models is done. It is shown that basically it is quite large, of the same order as in anomaly-driven inflation. However, for some fine-tuning of bulk gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Octavio Obregon , Sergei D. Odintsov

We discuss the cosmological evolution of a braneworld in five dimensional Gauss-Bonnet gravity. Our discussion allows the fifth (bulk) dimension to be space-like as well as time-like. The resulting equations of motion have the form of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Hideki Maeda , Varun Sahni , Yuri Shtanov

We consider the problem of gravitational forces between point particles on the branes in a Randall-Sundrum (R-S) two brane model with $S^1/Z_2$ symmetry. Matter is assumed to produce a perturbation to the R-S vacuum metric and all the 5D…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Arnowitt , J. Dent

We study solutions of Einstein's equations corresponding codimension n>2 global topological defects with de Sitter slices. We analyze a class of solutions that are cylindrically symmetric and admit positive, negative or zero bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Olasagasti , K. Tamvakis

The cosmology of the Randall-Sundrum scenario for a positive tension brane in a 5-D Universe with localized gravity has been studied extensively recently. Here we extend it to more general situations. We consider the time-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Horace Stoica , S. -H. Henry Tye , Ira Wasserman

We consider a model of a holographic braneworld universe in which a cosmological fluid occupies a 3+1 dimensional brane located at the boundary of the asymptotic AdS$_5$ bulk. We combine the AdS/CFT correspondence and the second…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-30 Neven Bilic

The model of d5 higher derivative (HD) gravity admitting Schwarzschild--anti de Sitter Black Hole (S-AdS BH) as exact solution is considered. The surface counterterms are added to the complete action, they are fixed by the condition of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov